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揭秘农业智慧:精选10条实用谚语,助你丰收致富!

面书号 2025-01-03 13:17 7


1. 秧苗耨得好,谷子长得高;挑谷挑断仙人腿,谷子堆得有山高。

1. If seedlings are properly tended, the grains will grow tall; picking the grains can even strain the legs of immortals, and the heap of grains will be as tall as a mountain.

2. “立夏补到立秋,有收无收在水秋。”这句谚语强调了夏季施肥对于农作物的重要性。在立夏到立秋这段时间,是农作物生长的关键时期,此时施肥能够促进作物的生长和发育,为秋收打下基础。

2. "Fertilize from the Beginning of Summer to the Beginning of Autumn, and there will be harvests or not in the Water Autumn." This proverb emphasizes the importance of fertilizing during the summer for crops. From the Beginning of Summer to the Beginning of Autumn is a key period for the growth of crops, when fertilization can promote the growth and development of the crops, laying the foundation for the autumn harvest.

3. 种地没粪,瞎子没棍。

3. No manure for farming, no stick for the blind.

4. 六十天荞麦四十天雨,荞麦沟里不积水。荞麦不怕连阴雨,小麦不怕火烧天。

4. Sixty days of buckwheat, forty days of rain, the buckwheat grooves do not accumulate water. Buckwheat does not fear continuous rainy days, and wheat does not fear scorching days.

5. 蚊子见血,麦子见铁。

5. Mosquitoes see blood, wheat sees iron.

6. 场选不如地选,地选还要粒选。

6. Selecting from the field is not as good as selecting from the ground, and selecting from the ground still requires grain selection.

7. 流不尽的长江水,积不完的农家肥。

7. The Yangtze River's water flows endlessly, the农家肥 accumulates without end.

8. 苗子不全,及早补填。

8. If there are missing seeds, fill them in as soon as possible.

9. 前紧、中狠、后加强,棉花增产有保障。

9. Prior tightness, middle harshness, and later reinforcement ensure the guaranteed increase in cotton production.

10. 养麦田里不通风,芝麻地里牯牛通。干不死的豌豆,旱不死的荞麦。

10. The sorghum field is not well-ventilated, while the sesame field is frequented by bulls. Peas that can't be killed by drought, and buckwheat that can't be killed by drought.

11. 早耕能歇地,长麦有力气。

11. Early plowing can rest the soil, and the wheat will have strength.

12. 好种出好苗,好葫芦锯好瓢。

12. Good seeds produce good seedlings, and a good gourd yields a good ladle.

13. 白露打核桃,霜降摘柿子。

13. Harvest chestnuts when the White Dew arrives, and pick persimmons when the Frost's Descent comes.

14. 农业谚语还能够提醒农民注意农事安全和农作物病虫害的防治。例如,“稻草里睡一睡,来年病虫见鬼去”,这句谚语告诉农民在冬季将稻草烧毁可以减少来年水稻病虫害的发生。

14. Agricultural proverbs can also remind farmers to pay attention to agricultural safety and the prevention and control of crop pests and diseases. For example, the proverb "Sleep in the straw once, and the pests and diseases will disappear the following year" tells the farmers that burning straw in winter can reduce the occurrence of rice pest and disease the following year.

15. 人靠饭饱,田靠肥料。

15. A person depends on a full stomach, and a field depends on fertilizer.

16. “清明前后,种瓜点豆。”这句谚语表达了种植瓜豆类作物的最佳时机。清明节气通常在农历三月初,此时气温逐渐升高,雨水增多,适合进行瓜豆类的播种。

16. "Before and after Qingming, plant melons and beans." This proverb expresses the best time for planting melon and bean crops. The Qingming solar term usually falls in the third lunar month, when the temperature gradually rises, and there is more rainfall, which is suitable for sowing melon and bean seeds.

17. 春天恋了苗,秋后收得薄。

17. In spring, the rice loves the seedlings, but in autumn, the harvest is thin.

18. 麦种三年,不选要变。拣好棉花种,方长好棉花。播前把种晒,播后发芽快。浸种出苗早,干种苗不齐。种子催催芽,胜过三遍壅。药剂来拌种,来年好收成。种子消毒净,庄稼不闹病。种子处理好,庄稼病虫少。有钱难买苗,苗好庄稼好。盐水把种浸,麦苗绿油油。肥禾不如肥秧。

18. If wheat seeds are not selected for three years, they will change. Select good cotton seeds to grow good cotton. Dry the seeds before sowing for faster germination. Soaking seeds before sowing leads to early seedling emergence, while dry seeds lead to uneven seedlings. Curing seeds with germination is better than three times of mulching. Using pesticides to mix seeds ensures a good harvest the following year. Disinfecting seeds prevents crop diseases. Properly handling seeds reduces crop pests. Money can't buy good seedlings, but good seedlings lead to good crops. Soaking seeds in salt water makes wheat seedlings green and lustrous. Fertilized crops are not as good as fertilized seedlings.

19. “春雨贵如油,多下农民愁。”这句谚语形容了春雨对于农业的重要性。春雨能够滋润土壤,有利于农作物的生长,但是过量降雨也会导致农田积水、作物受灾等问题,给农民带来损失。

19. "Spring rain is as precious as oil, too much of it worries the farmers." This proverb describes the importance of spring rain for agriculture. Spring rain can moisten the soil and is beneficial for the growth of crops. However, excessive rainfall can lead to issues such as waterlogging in farmland and crop damage, bringing losses to the farmers.

20. 黄花见白花,四十五日上轧车。

20. When the yellow flowers meet the white flowers, it takes 45 days to be processed on the rolling mill.

21. 粪是土里虎,能增一石五。

21. Manure is the tiger in the soil, capable of adding one and a half stones.

22. 春起东风雨绵绵,夏起东风并断泉;秋起东风不相提,冬起东风雪半天。

22. In spring, the east wind brings continuous rain; in summer, the east wind dries up the springs; in autumn, the east wind is not mentioned; in winter, the east wind brings half a day of snow.

23. 深耕施肥再细耙,不收麦子是瞎话。

23. Deeply cultivate and fertilize, then finely harrow; if you don't harvest wheat, it's just empty talk.

24. 烂了白露,天天走溜路。

24. Rotten white dew, walking on a slippery path every day.

25. 对于农民而言,播种时一年中最重要的事情。这句谚语大概是说,立春日若在上年十二月内就称之为早春,那么播种也应该推迟。在今天的农业生产活动中仍有十分重要的借鉴意义。

25. For farmers, sowing seeds is the most important thing of the year. This proverb probably means that if the Spring Equinox falls within the twelfth month of the previous year, it is called an early spring, and the sowing should also be postponed. It still has an important reference significance in today's agricultural production activities.

26. 人忌生长,菜忌生肥。

26. People are wary of growth, and vegetables are wary of being overgrown.

27. 早耕早种不怕旱,种地及时吃饱饭。春种迟一分,夏收少一文。

27. Early plowing and early planting are not afraid of drought, timely planting ensures a full meal. A minute delay in spring planting means a lesser income in summer harvest.

28. 水肥要到月,堆肥要发热。

28. Fertilizer and water should be applied on time, and compost should generate heat.

29. “头伏萝卜二伏菜,三伏里头种荞麦。”这句谚语指出了不同作物在不同时间段的种植安排。在头伏、二伏、三伏这三个时段内,分别适合种植萝卜、菜和荞麦等作物。

29. "The first heat is for radishes, the second heat is for vegetables, and the third heat is for buckwheat." This proverb points out the planting arrangements for different crops at different time periods. During the first heat, second heat, and third heat, it is respectively suitable to plant radishes, vegetables, and buckwheat, etc.

30. 大雪河封住,冬至不行船。

30. The Great Snow River is frozen over, and ships cannot sail on the Winter Solstice.

31. 雷公先唱歌,有雨也不多。

31. Thunder god sings first, and even if it rains, it won't be much.

32. 栽得早,收得好;栽得迟,不当时。早播早种早收,迟播迟种要丢。

32. Plant early, reap well; plant late, miss the opportunity. Early sowing leads to early planting and early harvest, while late sowing results in a loss.

33. 会做田的做一丘,不会做田的满山丢好禾割好谷,衣食得丰足。

33. Those who know how to cultivate the fields do so in one plot, and those who don't scatter the good rice seeds all over the mountains, harvesting good grain; thus, they enjoy abundance in food and clothing.

34. 嬉,要嬉夏至日;困,要困冬至夜。

34. Play and be joyful on the day of the Summer Solstice; rest and be tranquil on the night of the Winter Solstice.

35. 时节到来一阵风,抢收抢种莫放松。

35. The season arrives with a breeze, don't ease up on harvesting and planting.

36. 春雷响,万物长。

36. Spring thunder roars, all things grow.

37. 地尽其力田不荒,合理密植多打粮。要收千斤粮,密植第一桩。

37. Make full use of the land so that it doesn't go fallow, and plant densely to produce more grain. To harvest a thousand catties of grain, dense planting is the key.

38. 天上钩钩云,地上雨淋淋;天上扫帚云,三天雨降淋;早晨棉絮云,午后必雨淋;天上堡塔云,地下雷雨淋。

38. When the sky is filled with hooks and clouds, rain will pour down on the ground; when the sky is filled with broomstick clouds, rain will fall heavily for three days; if cotton fluff clouds are seen in the morning, rain will definitely come by noon; when fortress tower clouds are in the sky, thunder and rain will pour down on the ground.

39. 麦扬花,排黄瓜。

39. Wheat blossom, line up cucumbers.

40. 谷锄三遍自成米:头遍浅,二遍深,三遍土壅根。

40. Sowing three times with a rice hoe produces rice: The first sowing is shallow, the second sowing is deep, and the third sowing covers the roots with soil.

41. 小燕来,抽蒜薹;大雁来,拔棉柴。

41. When the young swallow arrives, pick the garlic sprouts; when the wild goose arrives, pull the cotton stalks.

42. 饭后百步走,活到九十九。”等,类别繁多,数不胜数。谚语跟成语一样都是汉语整体中的一部分,可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性。但谚语和名言是不同的,谚语是劳动人民的生活实践经验,而名言是名人说的话。

42. "After a meal, a hundred steps and you'll live to be ninety-nine." and so on, there are many categories, countless in number. Proverbs, like idioms, are part of the whole of Chinese, and they can enhance the vividness and vividness of language. However, proverbs and famous sayings are different; proverbs are the life experience of the working people, while famous sayings are what celebrities say.

43. 柳毛开花,种豆点瓜。

43. The willow blooms, plant beans and melons.

44. 少种不如多种,a href='' target='_blank'>种植蝗缰趾谩H粢唬诳鲈踊跗獭/p>

44. It's better to grow a variety of crops than just a few, >planting locust control toes and other crops /p>

45. 白露节到,牛驴上套。

45. The White Dew Festival arrives, and oxen and donkeys are hitched up.

46. 麦盖三层被,头枕馍馍睡。

46. Covered with three layers of matting, I sleep with my head on a steamed bun.

47. 耕地深又早,收成才得好。

47. The land is deeply cultivated and early, which results in good harvests.

48. 桃花开,杏花败,李子开花卖薹菜。?>

48. Peach blossoms open, apricot blossoms fade, while plum blossoms sell with chive greens.

49. 芒种晴天,夏至有雨。

49. If the Grain in Ear Festival is sunny, there will be rain on the Summer Solstice.

50. 火烧云,晒死人。

50. The fiery clouds, they can bake a person to death.

51. 栽秧要栽梅花秧,米满柜来谷满仓。不要问爹问娘,小麦出头好下秧。

51. Plant rice seedlings like plum blossoms, and the rice will fill the cabinet and the grains will fill the granary. Don't ask your father or mother, as soon as the wheat starts to sprout, it's a good time to plant the seedlings.

52. 肥料到处有,就怕不动手。

52. There's plenty of fertilizer everywhere, but the problem is not taking action.

53. 人凭饭食长,地凭粪打粮。

53. People grow by eating food, and the land yields crops by being fertilized with manure.

54. 几日无太阳,吐絮就不畅。

54. For several days without sunlight, the silk production is not smooth.

55. 谷子老了吃米,高粱老了吃糠。

55. When the millet gets old, it is eaten as rice; when sorghum gets old, it is eaten as chaff.

56. 雨洒清明节,麦子豌豆满地结。

56. Rain falls on Qingming Festival, wheat and peas are ripe all over the ground.

57. 蚕豆不要粪,只要灰里困。

57. Beans do not need manure, just to be soaked in the ashes.

58. 无肥难耕种,无粮难行兵。

58. Without fertile land, it is difficult to cultivate; without grain, it is difficult to conduct military operations.

59. 大雪三白,有益菜麦。

59. Heavy snow brings three whites, which is beneficial for vegetables and wheat.

60. 种子不选好,满田长稗草。

60. If seeds are not chosen well, the whole field will be full of wild rice.

61. 稻米是大家都熟悉的一种食物,具有悠久的历史,种植面积也很广泛。早稻要适时早插,适时收获,可以减少后期风雨造成的危害,确保丰产丰收。晚稻米生长所需要的时间比较长,所以要“养”。但晚稻的硬质粒较多,品质比较高,米质也比较好。

61. Rice is a food that everyone is familiar with, having a long history and being cultivated over a wide area. Early rice should be planted and harvested in a timely manner to reduce the damage caused by later rain and wind, ensuring abundant harvests. The growth of late rice requires a longer period of time, so it needs to be "nurtured." However, late rice has more hard grains, higher quality, and better rice quality.

62. 雪化水成河,麦子收成薄。

62. The snow melts and becomes a river, the wheat harvest is thin.

63. 牧草杂草和青菜,关键原料要新鲜。

63. Hay weeds and green vegetables, the key ingredients must be fresh.

64. 农业谚语能够帮助农民更好地预测天气和气候变化。例如,“朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里”这句谚语,根据天空的云彩颜色和分布情况,可以预测未来的天气状况,从而帮助农民做好农事安排。

64. Agricultural proverbs can help farmers better predict weather and climate change. For example, the proverb "Morning glow does not leave the door, evening glow can travel a thousand miles" can predict future weather conditions based on the color and distribution of the clouds in the sky, thereby helping farmers make better agricultural arrangements.

65. 秋风是短节,白露是暖节。

65. The autumn wind is a short season, and the White Dew is a warm season.

66. 冬不可废葛,夏不可废裘。

66. In winter, do not discard the gauze; in summer, do not discard the fur coat.

67. 青贮饲料营养好,马牛驴骡好上膘。

67. Silage feed is nutritious, and horses, cows, donkeys, and mules thrive on it, gaining weight well.

68. 白露干一干,寒露宽一宽。

68. The White Dew makes the air dry, the Cold Dew makes the clothes wider.

69. 多打几遍场,多收一些粮。

69. Play more rounds, and collect more grain.

70. 白露雷,不空回。

70. White dew thunder, not empty return.

71. 好种长好苗,坏种长稗草。

71. Good seeds grow into good seedlings, and bad seeds grow into weeds.

72. 玉米地里带绿豆,一亩多打好几斗。包谷地里豇豆胖,高粱地里麦脚长。玉米不怕旱,开花缺水要减产。谷働浅,麦锄深,玉蜀黍锄得见了根包谷锄得嫩,抵得上道粪。

72. Plant soybeans among the cornfields, and you can harvest several buckets more per mu. Beans are plump in the sorghum fields, and wheat has long stems in the millet fields. Corn is not afraid of drought, but if it flowers without enough water, the yield will decrease. Rice requires shallow digging, wheat needs deeper weeding, and sweet corn can be weeded down to the root, while young sorghum can be weeded to be tender, which is as good as applying manure.

73. 麦喜三月三场雨,有钱难买四月旱。麦溼梢,收得好。

73. If there are three rainfalls in March for wheat, it's difficult to buy dryness in April. If the wheat is slightly damp at the tip, it will be harvested well.

74. 长虫过道,下雨之兆,蛤蟆哇哇叫,大雨就要到。

74. A long worm crossing the path, a sign of rain. Frogs croaking loudly, a heavy rain is about to arrive.

75. 麦子倒了无种,荞麦倒了产量丰。烂冬油菜干冬麦。

75. If wheat falls, no seeds are left; if buckwheat falls, the yield is abundant. Rotting winter rapeseed dries winter wheat.

76. 好地坏地三年休,十年岗凹一般收。三收不如一歇。

76. Good land and bad land rest for three years, generally collect for ten years; three crops are not as good as one rest.

77. 六月到,卖棉被,买灰料。

77. June comes, sell cotton quilts, buy lime powder.