1. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。――《论语·为政》

1. If one learns without thinking, one will be confused; if one thinks without learning, one will be in danger. -- From "The Analects · Government"

2. 勇敢对于保持美德是十分必要的一种气质。鲍斯威尔

2. Courage is an essential temperament for maintaining virtue. Boswell

3. 虚荣促使我们装扮成不是我们本来的面目以赢得别人的赞许，虚伪却使我们把自己的罪恶用美德的外衣掩盖起来，企图避免别人的责难。菲尔丁

3. Pride prompts us to dress up as someone we are not in order to win others' approval, while hypocrisy allows us to cover up our sins under the cloak of virtue, attempting to avoid others' blame. - Fielding

4. 劳谦虚己，则附之者众；骄慢倨傲，则去之者多。葛洪

4. If one is modest and humble, many will follow; if one is proud, arrogant, and haughty, many will leave. - Ge Hong

5. 最爱发牢骚的人就是没有能力反抗，不会或不愿工作的人。高尔基

5. The most complainer is the one who is unable to resist, who does not or will not work. - Gorky

6. 侈而惰者贫，而力而俭者富。韩非

6. Those who are extravagant and lazy will be poor, while those who are industrious and thrifty will be wealthy. — Han Fei

7. 许多人都是由于本身软弱而做出问心有愧的事来的，并非都是蓄意背信弃义拉罗什夫科

7. Many people do things that make them feel guilty because of their own weakness, not all are deliberately treacherous and dishonorable like Larochevsky.

8. 人生，幸福不是目的，美德才是准绳。美国

8. In life, happiness is not the goal, virtue is the criterion. USA

9. 遵循美德行事，纵使没有增加快乐，也可减轻焦虑。——法国

9. To act according to virtue, even if it does not increase happiness, can alleviate anxiety. - France

10. 一言既出，驷马难追。《增广贤文》

10. Once a word is spoken, even a team of horses cannot catch up with it. (From "The Expanded Collection of Virtuous Sayings")

11. 对于事实问题的健全的判断是一切德行的真正基础。夸美纽斯

11. A sound judgment on factual issues is the true foundation of all virtue. - Comenius

12. 我们有无产阶级道德，我们应该发展它，巩固它，并且以这种无产阶级道德教育未来的一代。加里宁

12. We have the morality of the proletariat, and we should develop it, strengthen it, and educate the future generation with this proletariat morality. - Khrushchev

13. 最盲目的服从乃是奴隶们所仅存的唯一美德。卢梭

13. The most blind obedience is the only virtue that remains to slaves. Rousseau

14. 一般地说，精确的审美趣味在于能在许多毛病中发现出一点美，和在许多美点中发现出一点毛病的那种敏捷的感觉。伏尔泰

14. Generally speaking, the refined taste in aesthetics lies in the keen sense to find a bit of beauty in many flaws, and to discover a flaw in many beauties. - Voltaire

15. 真理的发见，或道德责任的完成，都引起我们的欢欣，使我们整个生命震颤……克罗齐

15. The discovery of truth, or the fulfillment of moral responsibility, both evoke our joy, causing our entire life to tremble... Croce

16. 其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。――《论语·子路》?>

16. If one's own conduct is upright, others will follow without being commanded; if one's own conduct is not upright, even if commands are given, they will not be followed. —— "Analects · Zi Lu"

17. 应当在朋友正是困难的时候给予帮助，不可在事情无望之后再说闲话。伊索

17. One should lend a helping hand to friends during their difficulties, not to engage in idle chatter after the situation has become hopelessly bleak. — Aesop

18. 应念岭表经年，孤光自照，肝胆皆冰雪。张孝祥

18. Must remember that year after year on the Leaning Ridge, a solitary light shines upon itself, its liver and gall are as clear as ice and snow. Zhang Xiaoxiang.

19. 海不辞水，故能成其大；山不辞土石，故能成其高。《管子》

19. The sea does not disdain water, hence it becomes vast; the mountains do not disdain soil and rocks, hence they become high. — From the Guanzi (The Master of the Garden)

20. 有几样恶习便足以使许多美德黯然失色。欧洲

20. A few vices are enough to make many virtues pale in comparison. Europe

21. 道虽迩，不行不至；事虽小，不为不成。――《荀子·修身》

21. The road may be far, but it will not reach its destination if not walked; a task may be small, but it will not be accomplished if not undertaken. – From Xunzi's "On Self-Cultivation"

22. 民生在勤，勤则不匮。――《左传·宣公十二年》

22. Prosperity lies in diligence, and with diligence, there will be no want. —— Zuozhuan (The Annals of the Left) Volume 12.

23. 你要记得，永远要愉快地多给别人，少从别人那里拿取。——高尔基

23. Remember, you should always give more to others happily and take less from them. - Maxim Gorky

24. 君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。《论语-述而》

24. A gentleman is open and magnanimous, while a mean person is always worried and troubled. — From the Analects, Chapter 7.

25. 美德有如名香，经燃烧或压榨而其香愈烈，盖幸运最能显露恶德而厄运最能显露美德也。培根

25. Virtue is like a fine fragrance, which becomes more potent through burning or pressing. This is because fortune is most able to reveal vice, while misfortune is most able to reveal virtue. - Bacon

26. 虽然自尊心不是美德，但它是多数美德的双亲。柯林斯

26. Although self-esteem is not a virtue, it is the parent of most virtues. Collins

27. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？――《论语·学而》

27. Is it not pleasant to learn and practice what one has learned? —— "Analects·Xiaer"

28. 心灵纯洁的人生活充满快乐和喜悦。俄罗斯

28. A pure-hearted person lives a life filled with happiness and joy. Russia

29. 你若正直，不要怕人诽谤。萨迪

29. If you are upright, do not fear people's defamation. - Saadi

30. 精神上的道德力量发挥了它的潜能，举起了它的旗帜，于是我们的爱国热情和正义感在现实中均得施展其威力和作用。黑格尔

30. The moral power of the spirit has unleashed its potential, unfurled its banner, and thus our patriotic fervor and sense of justice can exert their power and influence in reality. - Hegel

31. 真理和美德是艺术的两个密友。你要当作家，当批评家吗？请首先做一个有德行的人。狄德罗

31. Truth and virtue are two close friends of art. If you aspire to be a writer or a critic, please first be a virtuous person. — Diderot

32. 上有好者，下必有甚焉者矣。――《孟子·滕文公上》

32. If there is goodness above, there must be something even more so below. —— From "Mencius ·滕文公上"

33. 涵养、致知、力行三者，便是以涵养为首，致知次之，力行又次之。朱熹

33. Cultivation, attainment of knowledge, and practice are the three; among them, cultivation comes first, the attainment of knowledge is next, and practice comes after that. Zhu Xi

34. 德行是人人都赞美的，因为好人和恶人都可以从中打到对自己有利的东西。狄德罗

34. Virtue is praised by everyone, because both the good and the bad can find something beneficial for themselves from it. Diderot

35. 笃信好学，守死善道。――《论语·泰伯》

35. Devoted to learning and adhering to the good path even to the point of death. -- From the Analects of Confucius, Chapter of Tai Bo.

36. 当我们是大为谦卑的时候，便是我们最近于伟大的时候。泰戈尔

36. When we are greatly humble, that is when we are nearest to greatness. - Rabindranath Tagore

37. 君子以俭德辟难。――《周易·否》

37. A gentleman uses frugality and virtue to avoid difficulties. —— "The Book of Changes (I Ching) · Hexagram 9:否"

38. 生命短促，只有美德能将它留传到辽远的后世。莎士比亚

38. Life is short, only virtue can pass it on to distant posterity. - Shakespeare

39. 不患位之不尊，而患德之不崇；不耻禄之不伙，而耻智之不博。张衡

39. It is not a worry that one's position is not honored, but a worry that one's virtue is not esteemed; it is not a shame that one's salary is not generous, but a shame that one's wisdom is not profound. - Zhang Heng

40. 道德应当成为科学的指路明灯。布夫勒

40. Morality should be the guiding light of science. Bufler.

41. 不傲才以骄人，不以宠而作威。诸葛亮

41. Do not boast of your talents to make others feel inferior, and do not use favor as a means to exert authority. — Zhuge Liang

42. 出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖。周敦颐《爱莲说》

42. Rising from the mud without being stained, and washing in the clear ripples without being charming. — Zhou Dunyi, "On the Lotus"

43. 谄媚也可造成协调，但这种协调是借奴性的无耻的罪过或欺骗所造成的。斯宾诺莎

43. Flattery can also create harmony, but this harmony is achieved through the shameless sin of servility or deceit. Spinoza

44. 源洁则流清，行端则影直。王勃《上刘右相书》

44. When the source is pure, the stream will be clear; when one's conduct is upright, one's shadow will be straight. -- Wang Bo, "Letter to Liu Youxiang"

45. 礼貌是最容易做到的事，也是最珍贵的东西！冈察尔

45. Politeness is the easiest thing to do, and also the most precious thing! Gontchar

46. 爱人者，人恒爱之；敬人者，人恒敬之。《孟子》

46. If you love others, they will love you in return; if you respect others, they will respect you in return. (From the Mencius)

47. 当一个人受到公众信任时，他就应该把自己看作为公众的财产。杰弗逊

47. When one is trusted by the public, he should consider himself as the property of the public. — Jefferson

48. 善言古者必有节于今，善言天者必有证于人。――《荀子·性恶》

48. He who speaks well of the ancients must have a sense of propriety in the present, and he who speaks well of heaven must have evidence among men. —— From Xunzi's "On the Nature of Human Nature"

49. 躬自厚而薄责于人。《论语-卫灵公》

49. Be strict with oneself and lenient with others. (From the Analects of Confucius - Wei Ling Gong)

50. 每个人都知道，把语言化为行动，比把行动化为语言困难得多。高尔基

50. Everyone knows that it is much more difficult to turn language into action than it is to turn action into language. - Gorky