1. 茅屎里嗑瓜子入不敷出

1. Eating sunflower seeds in the latrine, spending more than you earn

2. 冬瓜戴礼帽白脸大胖子

2. Winter melon with a top hat, fair-skinned and a big, round, chubby person.

3. 冬瓜发软坏了心

3. The winter melon has become soft and rotten in the middle.

4. 冰糖拌黄瓜嘎嘣脆；干干脆脆；干脆；甘脆

4. Sugar-coated cucumber is crispy and crunchy; dry and crisp; dry; sweet and crispy.

5. 梅李番瓜小老头

5. The Little Old Man of the Meli F melon

6. 老鼠毁坏作物，盗食粮食，人人都痛：恨。从生物学上分析，是生物种间关系的一种竞争现象。竞争的结果往往对一方不利，甚至于被消灭。生物与生物之间的生活方式和习性、栖所及食物类型越接近，其竞争程度越激烈。

6. Rats destroy crops and steal grain, causing distress to everyone: they are universally disliked. Biologically speaking, this is a competitive phenomenon among different species. The outcome of the competition often disadvantages one party, and sometimes even leads to its extinction. The closer the lifestyles, habits, habitats, and food types of different species are to each other, the more intense the competition between them becomes.

7. 抓了芝麻丢西瓜主次不分

7. Clutching at the sesame seed and dropping the watermelon; not distinguishing between the main and the secondary.

8. 怀里的西瓜包在我身上；抱在我身上

8. The watermelon in my arms is wrapped around me; it's held on me.

9. 庄稼佬吃香瓜专挑大的摸

9. The farmer picks the largest ones to eat for watermelons.

10. 蘸雪吃冬瓜淡而无味

10. Eating winter melon dipped in snow is tasteless.

11. 南瓜长在瓮里大不了；没出息

11. A pumpkin grown in a jar can't grow big; it's not promising.

12. 南瓜生勒甏里呒救；拿勿出

12. The pumpkin is stuck in the jar and can't be taken out.

13. 矮仔冬瓜爬楼梯步步高升

13. The short gourd boy climbing stairs, step by step higher and higher.

14. 冰箱里的瓜子良种；凉种

14. Good seeds of melon seeds in the refrigerator; cold seeds

15. 七斤半的苦瓜没见过这号种

15. I've never seen a bitter melon that weighs seven and a half pounds.

16. 油篓里的西瓜又圆又滑

16. The watermelon in the oil basket is round and smooth.

17. 一天卖三根黄瓜发不了大财

17. Selling three cucumbers a day won't make a fortune.

18. 人和其他生物一样，都生活在一定的环境中，与环境有着非常密切的关系。一方面，生物要从环境中不断地摄取物质和能量，因而受到环境的限制；另一方面生物的生命活动又能够不断地改变环境。生物与环境是一个统一的整体，我们既要看到环境对生物的影响，又要考虑到生物活动对环境的影响和破坏，尤其是人类活动如砍伐森林，围湖造田，建产工业与民用设施等，对环境造成的破坏和影响。只有这样才能保持人类与自然环境的和谐发展。

18. Like other organisms, humans live in a certain environment and have a very close relationship with it. On one hand, organisms continuously absorb substances and energy from the environment, thus being restricted by it; on the other hand, the life activities of organisms can continuously change the environment. Biology and the environment form a unified whole. We must recognize the impact of the environment on organisms, while also considering the impact and destruction caused by the activities of organisms on the environment, especially human activities such as deforestation, land reclamation around lakes, and construction of industrial and civil facilities, etc., which have caused destruction and impact on the environment. Only in this way can we maintain a harmonious development between humans and the natural environment.

19. 杏熬窝瓜一色货

19.杏熬窝瓜， one color of goods

20. 二小子嗑瓜子专咬心上人；专咬心上仁

20. The second younger son is fond of cracking peanuts and always bites the beloved; always bites the beloved's kindness.

21. 油皮了黄瓜好看不好吃

21. The cucumber looks good but is it tasty when it's greasy?

22. 秋天拉了架的瓜秧蔫巴下来了

22. In autumn, the melon vines that were pulled down with a cart withered.

23. 豁牙吃西瓜道道多

23. Hua Chi eats watermelon and has many ways to do it.

24. 刚摘的黄瓜一时鲜

24. The freshly picked cucumbers are quite fresh.

25. 六月西瓜红到边

25. June watermelons are red to the edge

26. 瓜皮子戴斗笠冐得冐；帽戴帽

26. The melon seed wears a bamboo hat; the hat wears a hat.

27. 嘴里嗑瓜子吞吞吐吐

27. Chewing seeds with his mouth, speaking inarticulately and hesitantly

28. 这一谚语揭示了生物为了争夺资源，食物和空间而发生斗争的现象，虎是大型肉食动物，所处在较高的营养级里，按照生态系统中能量流动是单向的、逐级递减的，传递效率只有10%～20%规律，营养级越高的生物，得到的能量较少，因此其个体数量也就越少，在获得有限的食物空间里，虎的数量越少，就越容易获得食物来维持生存，其数量多时，就不能维持其生存。为了生存就会出现你死我活的斗争，这样一山就容不得二虎。

28. This proverb reveals the phenomenon that organisms engage in struggles to compete for resources, food, and space. Tigers are large carnivorous animals that occupy a higher trophic level. According to the law that energy flow in an ecosystem is unidirectional, progressively diminishing, and has a transmission efficiency of only 10% to 20%, the higher the trophic level of an organism, the less energy it receives, and therefore, the fewer individuals it has. In a limited food and space, the fewer tigers there are, the easier it is for them to obtain food to sustain their survival. When their numbers are high, they cannot maintain their survival. In order to survive, there will be fierce struggles to the death, which is why one mountain cannot accommodate two tigers.

29. 老倭瓜长手自挎；自夸

29. The old gourd has long arms to carry itself; it boasts.

30. 墙头上的东瓜两边倒

30. The melon on the wall tilts both sides.

31. 瓜园里挑瓜越挑眼越花

31. The more you pick melons in the melon garden, the more your eyes are confused.

32. 甘蔗林里种香瓜从头甜到脚

32. In the sugarcane forest, planting melons sweetens from head to toe.

33. 爷儿两个卖黄瓜生吃了

33. The two of them sold cucumbers and ate them raw.

34. 也有变异的。。“龙生九子，各有不同”，一树之果有苦有甜,一母之子有愚有贤，一树结果,酸甜各异。一猪生九子,一窝十个相

34. There are variations as well... "The dragon has nine sons, each different," the fruits of a tree can be both bitter and sweet, the offspring of a mother can be either foolish or wise, the fruits of a tree yield a variety of flavors, both sweet and sour. One pig gives birth to nine sons, and a litter of ten look alike.

35. 丝瓜头敲锣一锤子的买卖

35. A丝瓜head striking the gong for one stroke deal

36. 这里蕴含着生物的条件反射；条件反射是高等动物和人都具有的一种生理活动，在大脑皮层的参与下形成的，这种反射提高了动物和人适应环境的能力。

36. Here lies the conditioned reflex of biology; the conditioned reflex is a physiological activity possessed by higher animals and humans, formed with the participation of the cerebral cortex, which enhances the ability of animals and humans to adapt to the environment.

37. 西瓜掉进油篓里滑头

37. The watermelon slipped into the oil pot with a slippery trick

38. 蚕吐丝作茧，把自己裹在里面，娥类结茧；能抵御不良环境，保护自身，这是种适应性，但当遇金小蜂时，悲剧就恰恰发生在茧上，金小蜂正是借助于茧对棉红；铃虫的束缚作用，顺利地将卵产于它的体内，这样棉铃虫的"作茧"反而变成了"自缚"。这说明生物对环境的适应只是一定程度上的适应，并不完全、绝对地适应。由于环境条件的不断变化，某些特征就会变得不适应了，这是适应的相；对性。

38. Silkworms spin silk to form cocoons, wrapping themselves inside. Moths also produce cocoons; this is an adaptive mechanism to resist adverse environments and protect themselves. However, when encountering the gall wasp, tragedy strikes precisely on the cocoon. The gall wasp takes advantage of the cocoon's binding effect on the cotton bollworm and successfully lays its eggs inside, thus turning the cotton bollworm's " spinning a cocoon " into " binding itself ". This illustrates that the adaptation of organisms to the environment is only a certain degree of adaptation and not complete or absolute. Due to the continuous changes in environmental conditions, some characteristics may become unsuitable, which is the relativity of adaptation.

39. 倒瓢的冬瓜一肚子坏水

39. The melon in the upside-down ladle has a belly full of bad water.

40. 抓了芝麻丢了西瓜划不来

40. It's not worth it to catch the sesame seeds and drop the watermelon.

41. 猫儿见了鱼不吃是傻瓜；真想求荤；真想求婚

41. A cat that sees fish and doesn't eat is a fool; truly desires some meat; truly desires to propose.

42. "一朝被蛇蛟，三年怕草绳"-生物的条件反射

42. "Once bitten by a snake, afraid of a rope for three years" - a biological conditioned reflex.

43. 黄瓜做扁担转肩咬一口

43. Carrot makes a扁担shoulder turn and take a bite

44. 穿大褂啃西瓜皮人物人不办人物事

44. A person dressed in a robe gnawing on a watermelon rind, but not handling human affairs.

45. 脑瓜上抹浆子糊涂到顶

45. The brain is smeared with paste, and it's as confused as can be.

46. 掷瓜捡豆因小失大

46. To throw melons and pick beans, one loses big for small.

47. 西瓜皮舀水豁着干；豁着裂

47. The rind of the watermelon is scooped out, leaving it dry and cracked.

48. 有说遗传占一定作用的。。如：“种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆”,“龙生龙,凤生凤,老鼠生来会打洞”

48. There are sayings that suggest genetics play a certain role... such as, "Plant melons and you'll get melons, plant beans and you'll get beans," "The dragon begets dragons, the phoenix begets phoenixes, rats are born knowing how to dig holes."

49. 老牛啃地瓜不抬头

49. The old ox gnaws the sweet potato without raising its head.

50. 瓜皮喂牲口不是好料儿

50. Feeding melon rinds to livestock is not good feed.

51. 葫芦搭西瓜秧扯不清

51. It's not clear which melon vine is intertwined with the watermelon vine.

52. 地瓜冒热气熟透了

52. The sweet potato is steaming and thoroughly cooked.

53. 冬瓜缠勒茄子里搭不上

53. The winter melon is entangled around the eggplant, and it doesn't fit together.

54. 十月丝瓜满肚丝；满肚私

54. In October, the loofah is full of threads; the belly is full of secrets.

55. 这是生物的遗传，是生物界普遍存在的现象。产生的原因是生物在生殖过程中，亲代把自己的遗传物质(DNA)准确地复制出二份传给后代，使后代得到了亲代的遗传物质，从而表现出与亲代相似的性状。由于生物具有遗传的特性，所以每种生物的后代都与它们的亲代基本相同，因而使生物界的物种能够保持相对稳定。

55. This is a biological heredity, a phenomenon that exists universally in the biological world. The reason for this is that during the reproductive process, the parents accurately replicate their genetic material (DNA) and pass on two copies to the offspring, allowing the offspring to inherit the genetic material of the parents and thus exhibit similar traits as the parents. Due to the hereditary characteristics of organisms, the offspring of each species are essentially similar to their parents, which helps maintain the relative stability of species in the biological world.

56. 豆子地里吃西瓜自找的

56. Eating watermelons in the bean field is asking for trouble.