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揭秘孔子智慧:30句经典名言,启迪人生哲理

面书号 2025-01-03 04:33 6


1. 天下之众本在一人。

1. The people of the world all depend on one person.

2. 32聪明的人有长的耳朵和短的舌头。——弗莱格

2. A wise person has long ears and a short tongue. — Frege

3. 77古来一切有成就的人,都很严肃地对待自己的生命,当他活着一天,总要尽量多劳动,多工作,多学习,不肯虚度年华,不让时间白白地浪费掉。——邓拓

3. Throughout history, all individuals who have achieved great things have taken their lives seriously. As long as they are alive, they always strive to work, learn, and labor as much as possible, refusing to squander their years and not allowing time to be wasted idly. — Deng Tuo

4. 子路有闻,未之能行,唯恐有闻。

4. Zilu heard of it but was unable to practice it; his only fear was that he would hear more.

5. 42求学的三个条件是:多观察、多吃苦、多研究。——加菲劳

5. The three conditions for studying are: to observe more, to endure more hardships, and to study more. - From Gaofu Luo

6. 62把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的规则而断事是书生的怪癖。——培根

6. To use learning merely as ornament is false; to depend entirely on the rules of learning to decide matters is the eccentricity of a scholar. — Bacon

7. 躬自厚而薄责于人,则远怨矣。

7. If you are strict with yourself and lenient with others, you will avoid complaints and resentment.

8. 知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。

8. Those who know are not as good as those who love, and those who love are not as good as those who are delighted by it.

9. 君子欲讷于言而敏于行。

9. A gentleman desires to be slow in speech and quick in action.

10. 51多诈的人藐视学问,愚鲁的人羡慕学问,聪明的人运用学问。——培根

10. The cunning man despises学问, the fool admires学问, and the wise man uses学问. - Bacon

11. 56人天天都学到一点东西,而往往所学到的是发现昨日学到的是错的。——BV

11. 56 people learn something new every day, and often what they learn is that what they learned yesterday was wrong. — BV

12. 君子不以言举人,不以人废言。?>

12. A gentleman does not promote someone based on their words, nor does he dismiss words based on the person who speaks them.

13. 君子求诸己,小人求诸人。

13. The gentleman seeks from himself, while the small man seeks from others.

14. 德不孤,必有邻。

14. Virtue does not dwell alone; it must have a neighbor.

15. 先行其言,而后从之。

15. First do as I say, and then follow my lead.

16. 学而知不足,思而得远虑。

16. Learn and know your deficiencies; think and gain foresight.

17. 夷狄之有君,不如诸夏之无也。

17. It is better to have no ruler among the Yi and Di people than to have one among the various states of the Central Plains.

18. 其知可及也,其愚不可及也。

18. His wisdom is accessible, but his foolishness is beyond reach.

19. 55学贵精不贵博。……知得十件而都不到地,不如知得一件却到地也。——戴震

19. "Academic pursuit values precision over breadth. It is better to know ten things but not understand any of them thoroughly, than to know one thing but understand it completely." — Dai Zhen

20. 79学习要抓住基本知识:即不好高骛远,而忽略基本的东西。喜马拉雅山是世界著名的高山,因为它是建立在喜马拉雅山之上,盘基广大高原之上的一个高峰;假如把喜马拉雅山建立在河海平原上,八千公尺的高峰是难以存在的,犹如无源之水易于枯竭的。——徐特立

20. To learn, one must grasp the fundamental knowledge: not to pursue distant ambitions while ignoring the basics. The Himalayas are renowned for their towering mountains, as they are a peak sitting atop the vast Tibetan Plateau, with the Himalayas as its foundation; if the Himalayas were built on river and sea plains, a peak of 8,000 meters would be difficult to exist, just as water without a source is prone to drying up. —— Xu特尔立

21. 61少而好学,如日出之阳;壮而好学,如日中之光;志而好学,如炳烛之光。——刘向

21. The young who love to learn are like the rising sun; the strong who love to learn are like the midday sun; the determined who love to learn are like the light of a blazing candle.—Liu Xiang

22. 往事已不谏,来者犹可追。

22. The past cannot be remedied, but the future is still within reach.

23. 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。

23. If one studies but does not think, one will be confused. If one thinks but does not study, one will be in danger.

24. 逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜。

24. The departed flow away, relentless in their passage through day and night.

25. 不患莫己知,求为可知也。

25. Do not worry about not being known by others, but strive to be known.

26. 好像没有,倒是庄子有句“吾生也有涯,而知也无涯”

26. It seems that there isn't one, but Zhuangzi has a saying: "My life has its limits, but my knowledge has no bounds."

27. 君子成人之美,不成之恶。

27. A gentleman perfects the good in others, does not perfect the bad.

28. 先行其言而后从之。

28. Speak first and then follow through.

29. 翻译:学习,并不断实践,有什么能比这更令人感到愉快的吗?

29. Translation: Is there anything more delightful than learning and continuously practicing?

30. 36在学习中取得知识,在战斗中取得勇敢。——佚名

30. 36 Acquire knowledge through study, and gain courage through battle. — Anonymus

31. 翻译:温习过去的东西并且由其中获得新的领悟,过去的事是可以作为老师的。

31. Translation: Reviewing the past and gaining new insights from it, past events can serve as teachers.

32. 52无所不能的人实在一无所能,无所不专的专家实在是一无所专。——邹韬奋

32. The person who can do everything is actually capable of nothing, and the expert who specializes in everything is actually specializing in nothing. -- Zhou Taofen

33. 仁者安仁,知者利仁。

33. The benevolent are at ease in being benevolent, and the wise find benefit in benevolence.

34. 47我所学到的任何有价值的知识都是由自学中得来的。——达尔文

34. "Any valuable knowledge I have acquired has come from self-study." - Charles Darwin

35. 43有教养的头脑的第一个标志就是善于提问。——普列汉诺夫

35. The first sign of an educated mind is the ability to ask good questions. — Plekhanov

36. 工欲善其事,必先利其器。

36. If you want to do a good job, you must first sharpen your tools.

37. 57当你还不能对自己说今天学到了什么东西时,你就不要去睡觉。——利希顿堡

37. 57 When you cannot say to yourself what you have learned today, do not go to sleep. - Lichtenberg

38. 子温而厉,威而不猛,恭而安。

38. He is kind but firm, authoritative but not fierce, respectful yet at ease.

39. 君子耻其言而过其行。

39. A gentleman is ashamed of his words exceeding his actions.

40. 49发明千千万,起点是一问。人力胜天工,只在每事问。——陶行知

40. Among the myriad inventions, the starting point is a question. Human effort triumphs over nature, it all lies in asking questions about each matter. — Tao Xingzhi

41. 23书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦做舟。—佚名

41. There is a way up the mountain of books through diligence; the sea of learning has no shore, and hard work is the boat. —Anon.

42. 35不向前不知道路远,不学习不明白真理。——谚语

42. "Without going forward, one doesn't know how far the road is; without learning, one doesn't understand the truth." — Proverb

43. 日月逝矣,岁不我与。

43. The sun and the moon pass by, and the years do not wait for me.

44. 翻译:聪敏好学,又能虚心地向地位低于自己的人请教,而不以为耻。

44. Translation: Intelligent and eager to learn, and also humble enough to seek advice from people of lower status without feeling ashamed.

45. 放于利而行,多怨。

45. To follow one's own interests and act accordingly will lead to many complaints.

46. 46不奋苦而求速效,只落得少日浮夸,老来窘隘而已。——郑板桥

46. "Not to strive diligently and seek quick results will only result in superficial boasts in youth and a cramped life in old age." — Zheng Banqiao

47. 41游手好闲的学习并不比学习游手好闲好。——约·贝勒斯

47. Lazy learning is no better than learning to be lazy. — John Bellers

48. 唯仁者能好人,能恶人。

48. Only the benevolent can be good to people, and can be bad to people.

49. 60应当随时学习,学习一切;应该集中全力,以求知道得更多,知道一切。——高尔基

49. One should always be learning, learn everything; one should concentrate all one's efforts to know more, to know everything. - Gorky

50. 26聪明的人有长的耳朵和短的舌头。——弗莱格

50. The wise have long ears and a short tongue. - Friedrich Nietzsche

51. 古者言之不出,耻恭之不逮也。

51. In ancient times, not speaking of it was due to the shame of not being able to match the respect.

52. 59把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的规则而断事是书生的怪癖。——培根

52. To use learning merely as ornament is false; to judge entirely by the rules of learning is the affectation of a bookworm. — Bacon

53. 父母在,不远游,游必有方。

53. When parents are alive, do not travel far; when traveling, be sure to have a fixed destination.

54. 道听而涂说,德之弃也。

54. To listen to rumors and spread them, is the abandonment of virtue.

55. 31学者观书,每见每知新意则学进矣。——张载

55. When scholars read books, whenever they encounter a new meaning, their learning advances。——Zhang Zai

56. 三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。

56. The leader of the three armies may be changed, but a common man's will cannot be taken away.

57. 不怨天,不尤人。

57. Do not grumble against heaven, do not blame others.

58. 65成功的科学家往往是兴趣广泛的人。他们的独创精神可能来自他们的博学。——贝弗里奇

58. Successful scientists are often people with wide-ranging interests. Their originality may come from their erudition. — Beveridge

59. 君子泰而不骄,小人骄而不泰。

59. A gentleman is dignified but not proud, while a small person is proud but not dignified.

60. 71攀登科学文化的高峰,就要冲破不利条件限制,利用生活所提供的有利条件,并去创造新的条件。——高士其

60. To scale the peaks of science and culture, one must break through adverse conditions, make use of the favorable conditions provided by life, and go on to create new ones. — Gao Shiqi

61. 君子谋道不谋食,君子忧道不忧贫。

61. A gentleman plans for the way and not for food; a gentleman worries about the way and not about poverty.

62. 过而不改,是谓过矣。

62. To pass by without changing, that is called a fault.

63. 小不忍,则乱大谋。

63. If one cannot endure the little, then they will disrupt the great plan.

64. 君子周急不继富。

64. A gentleman helps those in urgent need but does not accumulate wealth for himself.

65. 足食,足兵,民信之矣。

65. When there is sufficient food, sufficient soldiers, and the people have confidence in the ruler, then the nation is stable.

66. 29在可疑而不疑者,不曾学;学则须疑。——张载

66. If one doubts but does not suspect when there is reason to doubt, he has not truly learned; but if he learns, he must suspect. — Zhang Zai

67. 64学习这件事不在于有没有人教你,最重要的是在于你自己有没有觉悟和恒心。——法布尔

67. The matter of learning is not about whether someone teaches you, but the most important thing is whether you yourself have enlightenment and perseverance. – Fabre

68. 夫子温、良、恭、俭、让。

68. Confucius was mild, kind, respectful, thrifty, and generous.

69. 53好问的人,只做了五分种的愚人;耻于发问的人,终身为愚人。——佚名

69. A curious person is only a fool for five minutes; one who is ashamed to ask questions is a fool for life. — Anon.

70. 往者不可谏,来者犹可追。

70. The past cannot be remedied, but the future is still within reach to be pursued.

71. 性相近也,习相远也。

71. Men are born alike, but they become different through their habits.

72. 君子疾没世而名不称焉。

72. A gentleman is eager that his name not be forgotten after his death.

73. 道之以告德,齐之以礼。

73. Lead them with morality, harmonize them with propriety.

74. 关雎,乐而不淫,哀而不伤。

74. Guanju, joy without excess, sorrow without hurt.

75. 50学问学问,不懂就要问,为了弄清道理,就是挨打也值得。——孙中山

75. "Learn, learn, learn; if you don't understand, ask. For the sake of understanding the truth, it is worth it even if you get beaten." — Sun Yat-sen

76. 朝闻道,夕死可矣。

76. To hear the Way in the morning, one may die at night and be content.

77. 苟志于仁矣,无恶也。

77. If one is determined to cultivate benevolence, there will be no evil.