1. 不怕初一阴，就怕初二下。 久晴大雾必阴，久雨大雾必晴。 十雾九晴。

1. Don't be afraid of the first day of the new year being cloudy, but be afraid of the second day being sunny. A long period of clear weather will lead to heavy fog and vice versa, a long period of rain will lead to clear weather. Nine out of ten times, fog will clear up and it will be sunny.

2. 老牛抬头朝天嗅，雨临头；马嘴朝天，大雨在前

2. The old ox raises its head to sniff at the sky; rain is approaching. The horse opens its mouth to the sky; heavy rain is ahead.

3. 东闪太阳红，西闪雨重重。

3. If the sun shines in the east, it's a red sun; if it shines in the west, heavy rain is sure to follow.

4. 正月初一一朝霜，一个棉铃两人扛。

4. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, there's a frost in the morning, and two people carry a cotton boll.

5. 西北黑云生，雷雨必震声。

5. Dark clouds gather in the northwest, the sound of thunder and rain will surely resound.

6. 河里鱼打花，天天有雨下。 久雨必有久晴，久晴必有久雨。 冷得早，暖得早。

6. Fish in the river blossom, rain falls every day. Long rain will lead to long sunshine, and long sunshine will lead to long rain. Cold comes early, warmth comes early.

7. 北闪拿戽斗，南闪赶快走。(境内在夏季当处在副高588线边沿地带时，南面闪电雷雨区常会移来，北面闪电表明副高较强，甚至控制境内中高层天空，常无雨)

7. North is lightning, south is quick to leave. (When within the territory is on the edge of the subtropical high-pressure 588 line in summer, the lightning and thunderstorm area in the south often moves in, while lightning in the north indicates that the subtropical high is strong, even controlling the middle and upper sky within the territory, usually with no rain.)

8. 长虫过道，下雨之兆，蛤蟆哇哇叫，大雨就要到。

8. A long snake crossing the path, a sign of rain. The frogs are croaking loudly, indicating that a heavy rain is about to come.

9. 夏至东南第一风，不种潮田命里穷。

9. The first wind in the southeast at the Solstice, if you don't plant tidal fields, you're doomed to poverty in life.

10. 乌云拦东行，不雨就刮风。

10. Clouds block the eastward path, without rain, it's windy instead.

11. 清早宝塔云，下午雨倾盆。 先雷后雨雨必小，先雨后雷雨必大。 东风下雨，西风晴。

11. Early morning pagoda clouds, afternoon downpour torrential. Thunder first, then rain, the rain must be light; rain first, then thunder, the rain must be heavy.东风下雨，西风晴 (Dongfeng rains, Xifeng is sunny).

12. 早白暮赤，飞沙走石。

12. Early in the morning white, late in the day red, sand flies and stones roll around.

13. 烟囱不冒烟，一定是阴天。 水缸出汗蛤蟆叫，不久将有大雨到。 一日南风，三日关门

13. If the chimney doesn't smoke, it must be a cloudy day. If the water jar sweats and toads croak, a heavy rain is coming soon. If there's a south wind for a day, keep the door shut for three days.

14. 雨洒清明节，麦子豌豆满地结。

14. Rain falls on Qingming Festival, wheat and peas are all over the ground bearing fruit.

15. 瓦片云，晒死人。(夏季收获时节，天上成片透光高积云，多属副高系统影响下晴好天气)

15. Tile clouds, scorching to death. (During the summer harvest season, there are patches of透light high-level stratocumulus clouds in the sky, which mostly belong to the sunny weather under the influence of the subtropical high-pressure system.)

16. 久晴鹊噪雨，久雨鹊噪晴。 八月十五云遮月，正月十五雪打灯。 棉花云，雨快淋。

16. For a long time of sunny weather, magpies chirp in the rain; for a long time of rainy weather, magpies chirp in the sunshine. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, clouds obscure the moon; on the 15th day of the first lunar month, snow beats against the lanterns. Cotton cloud, rain comes quickly.

17. 四月初八乌漉秃，高低田尽熟。

17. On the eighth day of the fourth lunar month, the Wulu people are bare-headed, and both high and low fields are ripe.

18. 南风暖，北风寒，东风潮湿，西风干。

18. South wind is warm, north wind is cold, east wind is moist, and west wind is dry.

19. 太阳现一现，三天不见面。 天上鲤鱼斑，明日晒谷不用翻。 夜星繁，大晴天。

19. The sun appears for a moment, then hides for three days. The sky shows the carp's scales, and tomorrow's grain will dry without needing to be stirred. The night stars are numerous, indicating a big sunny day.

20. 六月盖被，有谷无米。

20. In June, there are grains but no rice.

21. 日落乌云涨，半夜听雨响。

21. The clouds gather as the sun sets, and in the middle of the night, one can hear the sound of rain.

22. 春天连阴，起南风现停。(科学道理—春季同安冷暖空气交汇时常下雨，当南风吹来后，将冷空气推向北面，本地回暖，天气常会转晴)

22. If it rains continuously in spring and then a south wind appears, the weather will usually clear up. (Scientific Reasoning — During spring when warm and cold air masses meet, it often rains. When the south wind blows, it pushes the cold air northward, warming up the local area, and the weather tends to turn sunny.)

23. 星星眨眼天要变。

23. The stars blinking, the weather's about to change.

24. 返照黄光，明日风狂。

24. Reflection of the yellow light, tomorrow's wind will be fierce.

25. 日落乌云涨，半夜听雨响。 四季东风四季晴，只怕东风起响声。 东虹日头西虹雨。

25. Dark clouds gather at sunset, the sound of rain can be heard in the dead of night. East wind brings spring and clear skies all year round, but I fear the east wind's roaring voice. When the east rainbow appears, it heralds the sun; when the west rainbow appears, it brings rain.

26. 寒损根，霜打头。

26. Cold harms the roots, frost attacks the head.

27. 早晚烟扑地，苍天有雨意。 大暑小暑不是暑，立秋处暑正当暑。 重雾三日，必有大雨。

27. In the morning and evening, smoke covers the ground, and there is a hint of rain in the sky. The days of the Great Heat and the Small Heat are not really hot; the days of the Solstice of Summer and the Beginning of Autumn are when the heat is at its peak. A thick fog for three days will definitely bring heavy rain.

28. 天上灰布悬，雨丝定连连。

28. Grey cloth hangs in the sky, rain droplets will fall continuously.

29. 八月十五云遮月，正月十五雪打灯。

29. On the 15th of August, clouds cover the moon; on the 15th of January, snow beats against the lanterns.

30. 雷公先唱歌，有雨也不多。(在雨季过后，副高边缘影响下，雷雨多在山区附近局部地方才会有，周围只闻雷声)

30. Thunder God sings first, and there won't be much rain. (After the rainy season, under the influence of the subtropical high pressure system, thunderstorms are more likely to occur in local areas near mountainous regions, with only thunder heard elsewhere.)

31. 小满栽秧一两家，芒种插秧满天下。

31. At the Grain in Ear, a few households plant rice; at the Grain in Ear, rice planting fills the world.

32. 日落红云升，来日是晴天。

32. The red clouds rise at sunset, and the next day will be clear and sunny.

33. 大雪兆丰年。

33. A heavy snow promises a bountiful harvest.

34. 人在屋里热得跳，稻在田里哈哈笑。

34. People are sweating inside the house, while the rice in the fields is laughing happily.

35. 有雨山戴帽，无雨云拦腰。

35. If it rains, the mountain wears a hat; if it doesn't rain, the clouds拦腰hang in the middle.

36. 在雨季中后期，西南方对流云云块不断移来，一阵阵雨过后，停一会儿，又一阵阵出现，每阵降雨强度属中或大雨，所以人们外出常遇到要走也澹，不走也澹。)

36. In the latter part of the rainy season, convection clouds from the southwest keep moving in. After a bout of rain, there is a pause, and then another series of rains appear. Each rainfall is moderate to heavy, so people often encounter the situation where they can't decide whether to go out or stay home, regardless of whether they walk or not.

37. 五月五，查某雨(五月初五前后几天，常有浓积云下小阵雨，一天下几阵，对家庭妇女晒东西不利)

37. May 5th, during the days around the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (usually accompanied by scattered light rain under thick clouds, with several downpours throughout the day, which is not favorable for housewives to dry their things in the sun).

38. 久雨西风晴，久晴西风雨。

38. Long rain followed by a sunny west wind, long sunshine followed by a rainy west wind.

39. 春雪填满沟，夏田全不收。

39. Spring snow fills the ravines, but in summer, the fields yield nothing.

40. 清明杨柳朝北摆，今年又是好庄稼。

40. The willows sway to the north on Qingming, and this year it's another good harvest.

41. 蜻蜓飞得低，出门带 笠。

41. Dragonflies fly low, carry an umbrella when you go out.

42. 蚯蚓路上爬，雨水乱如麻，蝼蛄唱歌，天气晴和 字串4

42. Earthworms crawl on the path, rain falls in a chaotic mess, the mole cricket sings, the weather is bright and pleasant.

43. 清明前后一场雨，豌豆麦子中了举。

43. A rain before and after Qingming, the beans and wheat are selected for the imperial examination.

44. 日出红云升，劝君莫远行。

44. Red clouds rise with the sunrise, I advise you not to travel far.

45. 云往东，刮阵风；云往西，披蓑衣。

45. If the clouds move east, a breeze will blow; if the clouds move west, wear your raincoat.

46. 云往东，车马通，云往南，水涨潭，云往西，披蓑衣;云往北，好晒麦。

46. If the clouds head east, wagons and horses can pass; if the clouds head south, the ponds will rise with water; if the clouds head west, it's time to wear the raincoat; if the clouds head north, it's a good time to dry wheat.

47. 冷收麦，热收秋。

47. Cold harvest for wheat, hot harvest for autumn.

48. 六月不热，稻子不结。

48. If June is not hot, the rice will not germinate.

49. 早晨地罩雾，尽管晒稻谷。 早阴阴，晚阴晴，半夜阴天不到明。 蚂蚁垒窝要下雨。

49. In the morning, the ground is shrouded in mist, yet the rice is sun-dried. In the early morning it's overcast, and in the evening it's cloudy with some sunshine; by midnight, it's overcast and won't clear until morning. If ants build nests, it's going to rain.

50. 落雨落得慢，近日雨不散。 天上灰布云，下雨定连绵（雨层云） 雨打五更，日晒水坑。

50. The rain falls slowly, and the recent rain does not disperse. Grey cloud cover the sky, and continuous rain is sure to follow (stratus cloud). Rain falls at the fifth watch of the night, and the sun dries up the puddles.

51. 三伏要把透雨下，丘丘谷子压弯桠。

51. During the Dog Days, a copious rain should fall, bending the branches of the millet crops in the valleys.

52. 早上朵朵云，下午晒死人。

52. In the morning, fluffy clouds; in the afternoon, scorching hot.

53. 小暑热得透，大暑凉溲溲。 风静天热人又闷，有风有雨不用问。 瓦块云，晒死人。

53. The summer solstice is scorching hot, the great heat is cool and damp. On a still day with heat, people feel stuffy; when there's wind and rain, it's no need to ask. Roof tiles, like the sunbaked clouds, can be deadly.

54. 农谚是劳动人民长期生产实践中积累起来的经验结晶，它对于农业生产必然起着一定的指导作用。特别是在封建社会中，劳动人民被剥夺了读书识字的权利，他们的经验主要靠“父诏其子，兄诏其弟”的口头相传方式流传和继承下来，农谚就是其中的一个方面。

54. Folk sayings are the crystallization of experience accumulated from the long-term production practice of the working people, which inevitably plays a certain guiding role in agricultural production. Especially in the feudal society, the working people were deprived of the right to read and write, and their experiences were mainly passed down and inherited through oral transmission from father to son and from elder brother to younger brother. Folk sayings are one aspect of this.

55. 风静天热人又闷，有风有雨不用问。

55. When the wind is still and the weather hot, people feel restless. If there's wind and rain, it's not necessary to inquire.

56. 泥鳅上下游，大雨在后头。

56. Loach swimming upstream, heavy rain follows behind.

57. “夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏”的前两句是“向晚意不适，驱车登古原。”出自唐代李商隐的乐游原 / 登乐游原。

57. The first two lines of the poem "The setting sun is endlessly beautiful, but it's just near dusk" are "The twilight mood is not comfortable, driving the car to the ancient plain." This is from Li Shangyin's "Le You Yuan" (Le You Yuan / Ascending Le You Yuan) in the Tang Dynasty.

58. 云吃雾下，雾吃云晴。

58. When the clouds eat the mist, the mist eats the clear sky.

59. 有雨山戴帽，无雨云拦腰。 旱刮东南不下雨，涝刮东南不晴天。 鱼鳞天，不雨也风颠。

59. If it rains, the mountain wears a hat; if not, the clouds拦腰 across. When drought is刮from the southeast, no rain falls; when floods are刮from the southeast, no sunny days. Fish scale sky, even without rain, the wind is still turbulent.

60. 实践经验：夏秋季台风影响有不少是出现在最高气温高于35℃，再过5天左右的时间;在春夏秋季气温高，湿度大，在闷热的天气条件下易出现雷阵雨;配合夏秋季适用谚语“日暖夜凉，东海也干”，可领会到凉、热、干、湿是如何影响天气变化的。

60. Practical Experience: Many台风 impacts during the summer and autumn season occur when the highest temperature exceeds 35°C, and about 5 days later; during the spring, summer, and autumn seasons, with high temperatures and high humidity, thunderstorms are prone to occur under闷热的 weather conditions; accompanied by the applicable proverb during the summer and autumn season "day warm, night cool, the East China Sea also dries up," one can understand how coolness, warmth, dryness, and humidity affect weather changes.