1. 贪图个人利益，是敌人的温床。

1. Pursuing personal interests is a breeding ground for enemies.

2. 人怕伤心，树怕伤皮。

2. People fear heartache, trees fear bark damage.

3. 地蛋要长大，刀口要朝下。

3. The earth egg must grow, and the blade edge must be pointing downwards.

4. 不要害怕拒绝他人，如果自己的理由出于正当。

4. Do not be afraid to refuse others, if your reasons are justified.

5. 言可省时休便说，步宜少时莫胡行。

5. If words can save time, say them; if steps can be few, do not wander aimlessly.

6. 有千斤的臂力，却不能把一片树叶扔过河岸。

6. Possessing the strength of a thousand catties, yet unable to toss a single leaf across the riverbank.

7. 察言观色、妙不可言、虫言鸟迹、出言不逊、大言不惭、欲言又止、直言无讳、自言自语

7. Observing facial expressions, eloquent beyond words, insects' whispers and birds' tracks, speaking impertinently, boasting shamelessly, wanting to speak but stopping, speaking frankly without reservation, talking to oneself.

8. 手舞足蹈、手忙脚乱、手不释卷、手到擒来、手疾眼快

8. dance with joy, be in a fluster, never put down the book, take hold of the prey with ease, quick hands and sharp eyes

9. 挤眉弄眼、观眉说眼、横眉竖眼、浓眉大眼、光彩夺目、贵耳贱目、皓齿明眸、画龙点睛 目目目目字成语字成语字成语字成语:

9. Wink and squint, observe eyebrows and eyes, furrowed brows and staring eyes, thick eyebrows and big eyes, dazzling, noble ears and lowly eyes, white teeth and bright eyes, adding the final touch to a painting, the word "eye" appears repeatedly in this idiom: 眼眼眼眼成语成语成语成语成语.

10. 不怕别人瞧不起，就怕自己不争气。

10. It's not that I'm afraid of others looking down on me, but I'm afraid of not living up to my own expectations.

11. 吃不穷，穿不穷，打算不到就受穷。

11. You won't be poor by eating or wearing, but you will be poor if you don't plan ahead.

12. 梅须逊雪三分白，雪却输梅一段香。 ——（北宋）卢梅坡 四年级语文上册四年级语文上册四年级语文上册四年级语文上册知识点知识点知识点知识点-----------成语归类成语归类成语归类成语归类 描写地理环境：一马平川、千山万壑、亭台楼阁、断壁残垣 表示积累：积土成山、积少成多、聚沙成塔、集腋成裘、滴水成河、集腋成裘、聚沙成塔、众志成城、积水成渊、积少成多、积沙成滩、积沙成塔、积劳成疾、积非成是、累块积苏、聚沙成塔、日积月累、众木成林 月字成语：

12. The plum blossoms are three shades paler than snow, yet the snow loses to the plum blossoms in fragrance. ——(Northern Song Dynasty) Lu Meipo Grade 4 Chinese Textbook, Part One, Grade 4 Chinese Textbook, Part One, Grade 4 Chinese Textbook, Part One, Grade 4 Chinese Textbook, Part One, Knowledge Points: Knowledge Points: Knowledge Points: Knowledge Points:——Idiom Classification: Idiom Classification: Idiom Classification: Idiom Classification: Idiom Classification Describing geographical environment: A level plain, thousands of mountains and ravines, pavilions, terraces, and towers, ruins and remnants. Indicating accumulation: Accumulate soil to form a mountain, accumulate a little to become much, gather sand to build a pagoda, collect fox furs to make a robe, drop water to make a river, collect fox furs to make a robe, gather sand to build a pagoda, unite efforts to become a city, accumulate water to form a deep pool, accumulate a little to become much, gather sand to form a beach, gather sand to build a pagoda, accumulate fatigue to become illness, accumulate what is wrong to become what is right, accumulate small pieces to form a heap, gather sand to build a pagoda, accumulate day by day, many trees to form a forest. Idioms containing the character 'yue' (moon):

13. 众星捧月、水中捞月、 明字成语：

13. Grouping stars around the moon, fishing for the moon in the water, a Chinese idiom with the character 'ming' (bright, clear).

14. 知识就是力量。

14. Knowledge is power.

15. 骄傲自满是我们的一座可怕的陷阱；而且，这个陷阱是我们自己亲手挖掘的。

15. Pride and complacency are a terrifying trap for us; worse still, this trap is one that we ourselves have dug.

16. 人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。

16. If everyone loves the public good, then the world will be at peace; if everyone seeks their own interests, then the world will be in chaos.

17. 少年针黹，中年木匠，老年郎中。

17. As a youth, he is skilled in needlework; in his middle years, a carpenter; and in his old age, a doctor.

18. 做老实人，说老实话，干老实事，就是实事求是。

18. To be an honest person, to speak the truth, and to do honest work is to be realistic and factual.

19. 人生应该如蜡烛一样，从顶燃到底，一直都是光明的。

19. Life should be like a candle, burning from top to bottom, always bright and shining.

20. 人往高处走，水往低处流。

20. People strive for higher goals, while water flows downward.

21. 花好月圆、花团锦簇、花枝招展、花红柳绿、花甲之年、花容月貌、花言巧语、花样翻新

21. Flower-bright moon round, flowers in a rich array, flowers displaying their beauty, flowers red and willows green, the age of 60, flower-like face and moon-like beauty, flowery words and cunning phrases, novel in pattern and style.

22. 人不可貌相，海水不可斗量。

22. One cannot judge a person by their appearance, nor can the sea be measured by a spoon.

23. 九牛一毫莫自夸，骄傲自满必翻车，历览古今多少事，成由谦逊败由奢。

23. Do not boast about a hair from a nine-cow's body; pride and complacency will lead to disaster. Throughout history, countless events have shown that success comes from modesty and failure from extravagance.

24. 粗茶淡饭能养人，破衣破裤能遮寒。

24. Simple tea and rice can nourish people, and tattered clothes can keep out the cold.

25. 三人行，必有我师焉，择其善者而从之，择其不善者而改之。

25. Among the three people walking together, there must be someone to learn from. I will follow the good in them and correct the bad.

26. 目不转睛、目瞪口呆、目中无人、目无法纪、目不暇接

26. Stare fixedly, be wide-eyed and astonished, ignore others, be lawless, or be overwhelmed with too many things to see at once.

27. 时间的犁，在勤奋者的额头，开出无数条智慧之渠。

27. The plow of time, upon the brow of the diligent, carves countless channels of wisdom.

28. 欲速，则不达； 见小利，则大事不成。 ——《论语》

28. Desire for haste leads to failure; pursuing small gains prevents the achievement of great things. ——From the Analects of Confucius

29. 播种行为，收获习惯；播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运。 ——印度谚语

29. Sow acts, reap habits; sow habits, reap character; sow character, reap destiny. — Indian Proverb

30. 发财不是人生的目的，贫困不是穷人的耻辱。 ——柯尔克孜族谚语

30. Wealth is not the purpose of life, and poverty is not the shame of the poor. - Kyrgyz Proverb

31. 不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。 ——（春秋）荀子

31. Without accumulating small steps, one cannot reach a thousand miles; without accumulating small streams, one cannot form a river or sea. — (Spring and Autumn) Xunzi

32. 有苦干的精神，事情便成功了一半。

32. With the spirit of hard work, success is half achieved.

33. 只有按照正当的法规生活的人，才不同于动物。 ——[俄国]列夫 托尔斯泰

33. Only those who live according to just laws differ from animals. — [Russia] Leo Tolstoy

34. 勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为，惟贤惟德，能服于人。

34. Do not do evil because it is small, and do not omit to do good because it is small. Only virtue and morality can win the respect of others.

35. 吃饭先喝汤，老了不受伤。

35. Eat first with soup, and when you're old, you won't get hurt.

36. 非关道德合，只为钱相知。

36. The connection is not due to moral agreement, but merely for money.

37. 做人凡事要静；静静地来，静静地去，静静努力，静静收获，切忌喧哗。

37. In all things, one should be serene; come quietly, go quietly, strive quietly, reap quietly, and avoid noise at all costs.

38. 人生苦短，若虚度年华，则短暂的人生就太长了。

38. Life is short, and if one squanders his years, then the short life becomes too long.

39. 吃酒不吃菜，必定醉的快。

39. If you drink alcohol without eating any food, you are bound to get drunk quickly.

40. 擒龙要下海，打虎要上山。

40. To catch a dragon, one must go to the sea; to fight a tiger, one must climb the mountain.

41. 久雨夜晴无好天，明天还是雨涟涟。

41. A long rainy night leads to clear skies, but tomorrow will still be full of drizzle.

42. 感恐惧，勇气就会消失。

42. Fear will dissipate courage.

43. 行家里手、棋逢对手、爱不释手、大显身手、得心应手、高抬贵手、鹿死谁手

43. Expert in their field, playing to their strengths, love it to bits, show off their skills, do it with ease, give a hand, whose hands will win the day?

44. 不是闲人闲不得，闲人不是等闲人。

44. Not an idle person can afford to be idle, and an idle person is not an ordinary person.

45. 条条大路通罗马。 ——欧洲谚语

45. All roads lead to Rome. - European Proverb

46. 使一个人的有限的生命，更加有效，也即等于延长了人的生命。

46. Make a person's finite life more effective, which is equivalent to extending a person's life.