1. 绿化秃山头，浊水变清流。

1. Green the bald mountain peaks, transform the turbid water into clear streams.

2. 山上毁林开荒，山下必然遭殃。

2. If deforestation and land reclamation are carried out on the mountains, the lower areas will inevitably suffer.

3. 桃三杏四梨五年，枣树当年就还钱。

3. Peaches bear fruit in three years, apricots in four, pears in five, and jujube trees repay their investment in the first year.

4. 山上多栽树，等于修水库，雨多它能吞，雨少它能吐。

4. Planting more trees on the mountain is equivalent to building a reservoir; when it rains, it can absorb the water, and when it's dry, it can release the water.

5. 现在人养树，来日树养人。

5. Now people nurture trees, and in the future, the trees will nurture people.

6. 树木是木本植物的总称，包含乔木、灌木和木质藤本之分，树木主要是种子植物，蕨类植物中只有树蕨为树木，中国约有8000种树木。分为榕树；杨树；柳树；柏树等。俗语中也有将比较大的灌木称为“树”的，如石榴树、茶树等。

6. Trees are a general term for woody plants, which include trees, shrubs, and woody vines. Trees are mainly seed plants, and only tree ferns are considered trees among ferns. China is home to approximately 8,000 species of trees. They are categorized into various types such as banyan trees, poplar trees, willow trees, cypress trees, and so on. In common sayings, larger shrubs are also referred to as "trees," such as pomegranate trees, tea trees, and so forth.

7. 向阳好种茶，背阳好插杉。

7. The sunny side is good for planting tea trees, while the shaded side is ideal for planting cedars.

8. 苗不护不青，林不护不盛。

8. If the seedlings are not protected, they will not grow green; if the forests are not protected, they will not thrive.

9. 城镇广植树花草，空气清新公害少。

9. Towns and cities are widely planted with trees and flowers, resulting in fresh air and reduced pollution.

10. “江南水乡春风早，北国阡陌花开迟”，充分表达了我国南方和北方的物候现象的不同。南京桃树一般在3月31日开花，北京的桃树要到4月19日才开花，相差19天。

10. "The spring breeze arrives early in the water towns of Jiangnan, while the flowers bloom late in the fields of the north," which fully expresses the differences in phenological phenomena between the south and the north of our country. The peach trees in Nanjing generally bloom on March 31st, while the peach trees in Beijing will only bloom on April 19th, a difference of 19 days.

11. 梅子金黄杏子肥，榴花似火桃李坠，蜓立荷角作物旺，欣欣向荣见丰收

11. Apricots are golden, peaches are plump, the flame-red durian flowers, peach and plum fruits hanging down, dragonflies perch on lotus angles, crops thrive, and there is a flourishing scene of a bountiful harvest.

12. 树可以提供遮阴及保护，木材可供建筑用，木炭可以用来加热及烹煮，果子可以用来作为食物。在世界各地的森林面积正在下降，目的是要增加可以农业使用的土地。由于树的长寿及实用，在许多神话中也有树的出现。

12. Trees can provide shade and protection, wood can be used for construction, charcoal can be used for heating and cooking, and fruits can be used as food. As forest areas around the world are decreasing, the purpose is to increase the land available for agriculture. Due to the longevity and utility of trees, they also appear in many myths.

13. 种树有诀窍，深埋又实捣。

13. There are secrets to planting trees, deeply buried and well-tamped.

14. 油茶不刈草，一世枯到老。

14. Without weeding the tea oil tree, it will wither and die throughout its lifetime.

15. 儿不抚养不成人，树不抚育不成材。

15. If a child is not nurtured, he cannot grow up properly; if a tree is not tended to, it cannot become a fine material.

16. 十年树木，百年树人。

16. It takes ten years to grow a tree, a hundred years to cultivate a person.

17. 高山松村核桃沟，溪河两岸栽杨柳。

17. Gaoshan Songcun Walnut Valley, willow trees are planted on both sides of the river and stream.

18. 山上毁林开荒，山下必定遭殃。

18. If deforestation and land reclamation are carried out on the mountain, disaster will inevitably befall the area below.

19. 筑堤不栽树，风浪挡不住。

19. Building a dyke without planting trees, the wind and waves cannot be stopped.

20. 松树自飞花，杉树会萌芽。

20. Pines shed their flowers, cedars sprout buds.

21. 穷山恶水，青山绿水。

21. "Poor mountains and evil waters, green mountains and clear waters."

22. 造林镇风沙，一片好庄稼。

22. Planting trees to combat wind and sand, a vast field of good crops.

23. 种竹无时，雨后篇宜。

23. Planting bamboo at any time is ideal after the rain.

24. 今年栽竹，明年吃笋。

24. Plant bamboo this year, eat bamboo shoots next year.

25. 榆要稠，槐要稀。

25. Elm trees require dense soil, while locust trees require loose soil.

26. 冬雪是麦被，春雪是麦鬼。麦盖三场被，枕着馒头睡。

26. Winter snow is wheat's covering, spring snow is wheat's ghost. When wheat is covered by three layers of snow, one can sleep comfortably with mantou (a type of Chinese steamed bun) as a pillow.

27. 三分造，七分管，成林有保险。

27. The construction is in three parts, the management in seven parts, and there is insurance for the forest.

28. 杨柳下河滩，榆杏上半山。

28. Willow trees by the riverbank, Elm and apricot on the half-mountain.

29. 柳树不怕淹，松树不怕干。

29. Willow trees fear not flooding, pine trees fear not drought.

30. 阳山浅土栽松，阴山泥深植杉。

30. Plant pine trees on sunny mountains with shallow soil, and plant cypresses on shady mountains with deep soil.

31. 造林即造福，栽树即栽富。

31. Afforestation is to bring benefits, and planting trees is to plant wealth.

32. 六月壅（上粪），七月上，八月再看葱长旺。（陕西）

32. In June, manure (fertilize), in July plant, and in August check the growth of scallions (green onions). (Shaanxi)

33. 生儿生女靠教养，植树造林靠抚育。

33. Raising sons and daughters depends on education and nurturing, while planting trees and forests depends on care and cultivation.

34. 人要文化，山要绿化。

34. People need culture, mountains need greening.

35. 英国：不要一见树皮，就对这样的树下起结论来。欧洲：猜疑是爱情之树上的一把斧头。阿拉伯：参天大树，始于种子。托·富勒：参天的大栎是从一粒小树种长起的。

35. Britain: Do not jump to conclusions just by seeing the bark under such a tree. Europe: Suspicion is an axe on the tree of love. Arabia: A towering tree begins with a seed. Thomas Fuller: A towering oak tree grows from a small seedling.

36. 苗要种好，树要根好。

36. Seedlings must be planted well, and trees must have good roots.

37. 柳树当年不算活。柳枝不为雪折。

37. The willow tree didn't seem to be alive that year. The willow branches didn't bend under the snow.

38. 河边栽柳，道边栽杨。

38. Plant willows by the river and poplars by the road.

39. 山大无柴，树大空心。十年树木，百年树人。小树不剪不长进。十年栽树，百年歇凉。什么藤结什么瓜，什么树开什么花。树木方盛。树怕剥皮，人怕护短。树无根不长，人无志不立。八月桂花香又香，大树靠的根来养。背靠大树好乘凉。财多惹祸，树大招风。炒豆出芽，铁树开花。

39. Without wood, there is no Shandong; with big trees, there are hollow trunks. It takes ten years to grow a tree, a hundred years to nurture a person. If a sapling is not pruned, it will not grow. It takes ten years to plant a tree and a hundred years to enjoy its shade. What vine bears what melon, what tree bears what flower. Trees are at their prime. Trees fear being peeled, people fear protecting their shortcomings. Trees cannot grow without roots, and people cannot stand without aspirations. In August, the sweet osmanthus blooms and smells sweet, and big trees rely on their roots for nourishment. Relying on a big tree is good for shade. Too much wealth brings trouble, and big trees attract strong winds. Roasting beans sprout, and iron trees bloom.

40. 植树苗放正，深埋土上紧。

40. Plant the seedlings straight and bury them deeply in the soil, ensuring they are tightly covered.

41. 干劲足，荒山发；干劲大，顽石怕。

41. With sufficient drive, barren mountains bloom; with great drive, even hard rocks are feared.

42. 山脚板栗河边柳，荒岗滩上植乌柏。

42. Chestnuts by the river bank at the foot of the mountain, Wutong trees planted on the barren beach.

43. 植树造林要适宜，季节土壤要调剂。

43. Afforestation should be appropriate, and the soil should be adjusted according to the season.

44. 房前屋后，栽桑种柳。

44. In front and behind the house, plant mulberry and willow trees.

45. 梅子金黄杏子肥,榴花似火桃李坠,蜓立荷角作物旺,欣欣向荣见丰收

45. Apricots are golden, peaches are plump, durian flowers resemble fire, and peaches and plums drop; dragonflies stand on lotus corners, crops thrive, and prosperity and abundance are seen.

46. 眼前富，拾粪土；长远富，栽树木。

46. Richness in the present, gather dung and soil; richness in the future, plant trees.

47. 栽竹无时，雨过便移。

47. Plant bamboo at any time, move it after the rain.

48. 立春接桃李，惊蛰接梨柿。

48. Spring starts with peach and plum, and Awakening of Insects is followed by pear and persimmon.

49. 植树造林，莫过清明。?>

49. The best time for planting trees is during the Qingming Festival.

50. 竹笋不怕千斤石，就怕牛来踏。

50. Bamboo shoots are not afraid of a thousand catties of stone, but they are afraid of being trampled by cattle.

51. 城镇变绿海，除尘少公害。

51. Cities turn green into seas, dust reduction reduces public hazards.

52. 要得聚宝盆，荒山变绿林。

52. To acquire the treasure pot, barren mountains turn into lush forests.

53. 过河要搭桥，栽树要育苗。

53. To cross a river, you need to build a bridge; to plant trees, you need to cultivate seedlings.

54. 财多惹祸，树大招风。炒豆出芽，铁树开花。吃桔子不忘洞庭山，乘风不忘栽树人。狗吠深巷中，鸡鸣桑树颠。好种出好苗，好树结好桃。花在树上开，别忘地下根。砍柴上山，捉鸟上树。立如松，坐如钟，卧如弓，行如风。没有梧桐树，引不到凤凰来。人投人，鸟投林。

54. Wealth invites trouble, a tall tree attracts wind. Roasted beans sprout, an iron tree blooms. Eating oranges and not forgetting Dongting Mountain, riding the wind and not forgetting the one who planted the trees. A dog barking in the deep alley, chickens clucking on the mulberry trees. Good seeds grow into good seedlings, good trees bear good peaches. Flowers bloom on the tree, don't forget the roots underground. Cutting firewood on the mountain, catching birds on the tree. Stand like a pine, sit like a bell, lie like a bow, move like the wind. Without a wutong tree, you can't attract a phoenix. People seek people, birds seek forests.

55. 槐栽骨朵柳栽棍，杨条入地就生根。

55. Osmanthus seedlings are planted, poplar branches are stuck into the ground and they take root.

56. 绿树成荫，空气清新。

56. The green trees provide shade, and the air is fresh.

57. 吃桔子不忘洞庭山，乘风不忘栽树人。花在树上开，别忘地下根。树老半空心，人老百事通。人怕没志，树怕没皮。人起心发，树起根发。人要心强，树要皮硬。

57. Eat an orange and don't forget Dongting Mountain; ride the wind and don't forget the tree planter. Flowers bloom on the tree, don't forget the roots underground. Trees may become hollow with age, but people become wise with age. People fear losing their ambition, trees fear losing their bark. People start with intention, trees start with roots. People need strong will, trees need tough bark.

58. 种下千棵树，代代子孙富。

58. Plant a thousand trees, and the descendants will be wealthy for generations.

59. 揭了山皮，饿了肚皮。

59. With the mountain peeled off, the stomach is hungry.

60. 植树把林造，抗旱又防涝。

60. Planting trees builds forests, it both resists drought and prevents flooding.

61. 移苗带老土，活棵就发粗。

61. Transplanting seedlings with the original soil, the plants will grow thicker.

62. 泡桐像把伞，五年好锯板。

62. Paulownia trees are like umbrellas, making excellent sawn boards after five years.

63. 2015年有报告估计地球上共有约3万亿棵大树，当中约139万亿棵在热带和亚热带，6100亿棵在温带，7400亿棵在围绕北极的北方森林。与11000年前比较，人类活动已导致树的数量减少一半。现时人类每年除去约150亿棵树，只植回约50亿棵。

63. In 2015, there were reports estimating that there were approximately 3 trillion large trees on Earth, with about 1.39 trillion in tropical and subtropical regions, 61 billion in temperate zones, and 74 billion in the northern forests surrounding the Arctic. Compared to 11,000 years ago, human activities have led to a reduction in the number of trees by half. Currently, humans remove about 15 billion trees each year, but only plant back about 5 billion.

64. 栽树忙一天，利益得百年。

64. A day spent planting trees brings benefits for a hundred years.

65. （黄冈）桐树花红，干死畦虫；桐树花白，干地成泽。

65. (Huanggang) If the poppy flowers are red, the fields are dried up with pests; if the poppy flowers are white, the dry land becomes a lake.

66. 三九四九，栽杨种柳。

66. The 39th and 49th days of winter, plant willows and poplars.

67. 若要地增产，山上撑绿伞。

67. To increase the land's production, shade the mountains with green umbrellas.

68. 房前栽柳，房后栽槐。

68. Plant willows in front of the house, and Chinese catalpas at the back.

69. 荒山变绿山，不愁吃和穿。

69. Desert mountains turn green, no worries about food and clothing.

70. 绿化赛过宝，一宝变百宝。

70. Greenery surpasses treasures, one treasure turns into a hundred treasures.

71. 保树盖荒山，不愁吃和穿。

71. Plant trees to cover barren mountains, and you won't have to worry about food and clothing.

72. 桃三杏四梨六年，要吃核桃得九年。

72. Peach thrice, apricot four times, pear in six years, but for walnuts, it takes nine years to enjoy.

73. 种树在路旁，护路遮阴凉。

73. Plant trees by the roadside, protect the road and provide shade.

74. 干榆湿柳水白杨，桃杏栽在山坡上。

74. Dry elm, wet willow, and white poplar by the river, peach and apricot planted on the slope.

75. 春植宁早勿晚，秋栽宁晚勿早。

75. For spring planting, it's better to plant early rather than late; for autumn planting, it's better to plant late rather than early.

76. 家门栽杨柳，砍柴不用远地走。

76. Plant willows in front of the gate, and you won't have to go far to gather firewood.

77. 清明笋出，谷雨笋长。

77. The bamboo shoots emerge on Qingming, and the bamboo shoots grow on Guyu.

78. 一年之计莫如种谷，十年之计莫如种树。

78. The best plan for a year is to plant seeds, and the best plan for a decade is to plant trees.

79. 树木栽得密，树干直如笔。

79. The trees are planted closely, their trunks straight as pens.

80. 治水先治山，治山先栽树。

80. Water control starts with mountain control, and mountain control starts with planting trees.

81. 树在减少土地侵蚀及调整气候上相当的重要，树可以从空气中吸收二氧化碳，将大量的碳储存在组织内。树木和森林是许多物种的栖息地。热带雨林是世界上生物多样性最丰富的地方之一。

81. Trees are extremely important in reducing land erosion and adjusting the climate. Trees can absorb carbon dioxide from the air and store a large amount of carbon in their tissues. Trees and forests are habitats for many species. Tropical rainforests are one of the places in the world with the highest biodiversity.

82. 多植树，广造林、现在人养树，日后树养人。

82. Plant more trees and widely establish forests; now people are raising trees, and in the future, the trees will take care of people.

83. 树不樵不长，苗不锄不齐。

83. Trees won't grow if they are not chopped, and seedlings won't stand in a row if they are not weeded.

84. 树木成林，风调雨顺。

84. Trees grow into a forest, and the weather is always favorable with timely rain and wind.

85. 树木成林，雨水调匀。

85. Trees form a forest, and rain is evenly distributed.