1. 先胖不会胖，后胖压塌床。

1. "First gaining weight is not a problem, but gaining weight later can collapse the bed."

2. 黑老鸦白脖子---新鲜样；腊肉打汤---图新鲜；过河的卒子---当小车；吃猪血屙黑屎---马上见效；当了将军---就得传令；没有翅膀的鸟---不能高飞；玩具店的枪炮---中看不中用；顺风耳---听得远；顺风吹火---用力不多；秤砣虽小---能压千斤；脑袋上长瘤子---额外负担；银样枪头---中看不中用；裁缝师傅手忙---穿针引线。

2. The black crow with a white neck - fresh looking; Preserved pork in soup - for the sake of freshness; A pawn in a river - acting as a small cart; Eating pig blood and excreting black stools - immediate effect; Having become a general - must issue orders; Birds without wings - cannot fly high; Guns and cannons in a toy shop - look good but don't work; The顺风 ear - can hear far; Blowing fire with a tail wind - doesn't require much effort; Although the weight is small - it can weigh a thousand jin; A lump on the head - an extra burden; Silver gun heads - look good but don't work; The tailor's hands are busy - threading the needle.

3. 孩儿不离娘，瓜儿不离秧。

3. The child will not leave the mother, the melon will not leave the vine.

4. 归来饱饭黄昏后，不脱蓑衣卧月明。

4. Returning home with a full belly after dusk, I don't remove my straw raincoat and lie under the moonlight.

5. 山中无老虎，猴子称大王。

5. Where there are no tigers in the mountains, the monkey claims to be the king.

6. 顺的好吃，横的难咽。

6. It's easy to enjoy the smooth ones and hard to swallow the straight ones.

7. 十里认人，百里认衣。

7. Within ten miles, one can recognize people; within a hundred miles, one can recognize clothes.

8. 一分价钱一分货，十分价钱买不错。

8. You get what you pay for, and paying tenfold is no mistake.

9. 夏走十里不黑，冬走十里不亮。

9. In summer, walking ten miles won't be dark, and in winter, walking ten miles won't be bright.

10. 人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。

10. Since ancient times, who can escape death? Let the steadfast heart illuminate the annals of history.

11. 食鱼要肥，食肉要瘦。

11. Fish should be fat, and meat should be lean.

12. 小孩无假病。

12. Children do not have pseudo-diseases.

13. 物离乡贵，人离乡贱。

13. Things become valuable when they are away from home, and people become lowly when they are away from home.

14. 绳锯木断，水滴石穿。

14. The rope saws through wood, and the water wears away the stone.

15. 顺着鸡毛找鸡，顺着蒜皮找蒜。

15. Follow the chicken feathers to find the chicken, and follow the garlic peel to find the garlic.

16. 小孩不蹦，必定有病。

16. If a child doesn't jump around, it must be sick.

17. 泻药轻煎，补药浓熬。

17. Take the laxative in a light decoction, and the tonic in a strong decoction.

18. 秀才谋反，三年不成。

18. A scholar tried to plot a rebellion, but it failed within three years.

19. 春色满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来。

19. The spring beauty cannot be confined within the garden, a branch of red apricot peeks out over the wall.

20. 最喜小儿亡赖，溪头卧剥莲蓬。

20. Most beloved is the mischievous young child, lying by the streamhead peeling lotus seedpods.

21. 人心齐，泰山移；众人一条心，黄土变成金；人在人前闯，刀在石上荡；当家才知柴米贵，养儿方知父母恩；离家十里路，各处各乡风；办酒容易请客难。

21. When the hearts of people are united, they can move Mount Tai; when all are of one mind, loess can be turned into gold; a person can forge ahead in the presence of others, and a knife can slash through stone; only when you are in charge do you know the value of firewood and rice; only when you have children do you understand your parents' love; ten miles from home, there are different customs in each village; it's easy to make a feast but hard to invite guests.

22. 一日之计在于晨，一年之计在于春。

22. The plan for a day is in the morning, and the plan for a year is in the spring.

23. 失之毫厘，谬以千里。

23. A small error at the beginning can lead to a big mistake by the end.

24. 小孩怕伙，蓑衣怕火。

24. Children fear the scorpion, and straw raincoats fear fire.

25. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

25. There are no difficulties in the world, only those who are determined to face them.

26. 鸟要紧的是翅膀，人要紧的是理想。

26. For birds, it's all about the wings; for humans, it's all about ideals.

27. 朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。

27. If there is no morning glow, you can travel a thousand miles with the evening glow.

28. 勤学习的人惜分秒；笨鸟先飞早入林；人勤苦学早入门；光阴荏苒，日月不等人；光阴如同东流水，只能流去不能回；河水泉源千年在，青春一去不再来；时间就是知识，时间就是力量，时间就是生命。

28. Those who are diligent in studying value every second; the slow bird flies early and enters the forest first; hardworking people enter the realm of knowledge early; time flies by, and the sun and the moon do not wait for anyone; time is like flowing water in the east, it can only flow away and cannot return; the source of the river has been there for a thousand years, but youth once gone will never return; time is knowledge, time is power, time is life.

29. 今天是蛋，明天就是能飞的鸟。

29. Today it is an egg, and tomorrow it will be a bird that can fly.

30. 射人先射马，擒贼先擒王。

30. First shoot the horse before shooting the person, first capture the king before capturing the thief.

31. 歇肩莫歇长，走路莫走忙。

31. Don't rest your shoulders too much, and don't walk too hurriedly.

32. 土中生白玉，地内出黄金。

32. White jade grows from the earth, and gold is unearthed from within the soil.

33. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

33. A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.

34. 外举不避仇，内举不避亲。

34. In promoting others, one does not shy away from enemies; in choosing, one does not shun one's own kin.

35. 歇后语是汉语的一种特殊语言形式。是群众在生活实践中所创造的一种特殊语言形式，是一种短小、风趣、形象的语句。歇后语由前后两部分组成：前一部分起“引子”作用，像谜面，后一部分起“后衬”的作用，像谜底。在一定的语言环境中，通常说出前半截，“歇”去后半截，就可以领会和猜想出它的本意，所以就称为歇后语。

35. The riddle phrase is a special language form of Chinese. It is a special language form created by the masses in their practical life, and it is a concise, humorous, and vivid statement. The riddle phrase consists of two parts: the first part serves as an "introduction," similar to the riddle question, and the second part serves as the "background," similar to the riddle answer. In a certain linguistic context, it is usually the first part that is spoken, and the second part is "suspended," allowing one to understand and guess its original meaning. Therefore, it is called a riddle phrase.

36. 不要人夸颜色好，只留香气满乾坤。

36. Not seeking praise for its color, it merely leaves the fragrance filling the universe.

37. 行船靠舵，赶车靠鞭。

37. Sailing relies on the rudder, and driving relies on the whip.