1. 秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒 霜降晴天，冬不冷(云)。

1. In autumn, the autumn dew and frost descend, in winter, the snow falls, and the great and lesser colds occur. When frost descends on a clear day, it is not cold in winter (due to clouds).

2. 导语：霜降到了，正式进入深秋，各地都迎来了较大幅度的'降温。

2. Introduction: The frost descended, marking the official entry into deep autumn.各地区都迎来了较大幅度的降温.

3. 之所以“风大夜无露”，原因是大风天气里的夜晚，风速快，湍流强，会因此使贴近地面的冷空气与上层较暖的空气发生强烈混合，变得降温缓慢，并不利于露的生成。

3. The reason why there is no dew on nights with strong winds is that during windy weather, the wind speed is fast and the turbulence is strong, which causes the cold air near the ground to mix strongly with the relatively warmer air above, resulting in a slow drop in temperature and is not conducive to the formation of dew.

4. 霜降见霜，立冬见冰。

4. If frost is seen on the day of Sanguan (the Harvest Festival), and ice on the day of Lidong (the Start of Winter), both will indicate the arrival of cold weather.

5. 今夜霜露重，明早太阳红。

5. Tonight the frost and dew are heavy, and tomorrow morning the sun will be red.

6. 寒露不算冷,霜降变了天;立冬封了地,小雪河封严。

6. The Cold Dew isn't that cold, but the Autumn Equinox changes the weather; the Start of Winter seals the ground, and the Light Snow seals the river.

7. 霜降不摘柿，硬柿变软柿。

7. If you don't pick persimmons when the frost falls, the hard persimmons will turn soft.

8. 九月中，气肃而凝，露结为霜矣。

8. In the eighth month of the year, the air becomes solemn and condensed, and dew turns into frost.

9. 从道理上讲，“寒露无雨，百日无霜”，一方面说明缺少有效降水，空气相对比较干燥。因此，也必然缺少水汽，难以达到成霜所要求的空气湿度100%以上。另一方面说明，来自西伯利亚并影响我国的蒙古冷高压可能姗姗来迟或实力弱，因此也没有能够带来适宜成霜的低温条件，长时间内的成霜条件都不成熟。

9. In terms of logic, the saying "No rain on Cold Dew, no frost for a hundred days" indicates on one hand that there is a lack of effective precipitation, making the air relatively dry. Therefore, it is also inevitable that there is a lack of water vapor, making it difficult to reach the air humidity of over 100% required for frost formation. On the other hand, it suggests that the Mongolian cold high pressure from Siberia that affects our country may be late in arriving or weak in strength, and therefore it has not been able to bring about the low temperature conditions suitable for frost formation, making the frost formation conditions not ripe over a long period of time.

10. 霜降前降霜，挑米如挑糠;霜降后降霜，稻谷打满仓。

10. Frost falls before the frost-heap day, picking rice is like picking chaff; frost falls after the frost-heap day, the granary is full of rice.

11. 霜降前，要种完。

11. It must be planted before the frost season arrives.

12. 霜降播种，立冬见苗。

12. Sow seeds when frost descends, and you'll see sprouts by the Winter Solstice.

13. 由于打霜本身就需要有充足的空气湿度做保证，冬小麦播种出苗后的冬季打霜日子多，说明土壤墒情好，湿度大，有利于冬小麦冬前生长发育形成壮苗，安全越冬，产生更多的有效分蘖。

13. Since frost requires sufficient air humidity in itself, the frequent frost days during the winter after the winter wheat seedlings emerge indicate good soil moisture and high humidity, which is beneficial for the winter wheat to develop into robust seedlings before winter, ensuring safe overwintering, and producing more effective tillers.

14. 芒种黄豆夏至秧，想种好麦迎霜降。?>

14. The Grain in Ear and Soybean Seedling, the Solstice marks the end of summer. I wish to plant wheat to welcome the frost.

15. 寓意：到了霜降时节，就要把地里的葱给收回家去，不然打9天会把地里的葱给冻坏。

15. Meaning: As the time of frost arrives, it is necessary to bring the scallions from the fields back home, otherwise, they will be frozen and damaged after nine days of exposure.

16. 墒情适宜，冬前和开春后的小麦生长好，形成的有效分蘖多，成穗自然也会多。冬小麦壮苗长成的穗子相对也会比较大，粒数多，成粒饱满，千粒重高，产量自然也比弱苗麦田就好。如果冬小麦的亩产和总产量都多了，说“粮食无处装”，也并非虚言。

16. The soil moisture is suitable, and the wheat grows well before winter and after the spring, with a large number of effective tillers formed, which will naturally result in more ear formation. The ears formed by strong seedlings of winter wheat are relatively larger, with more grains, full grains, and a higher thousand-grain weight, resulting in a higher yield compared to weak seedling wheat fields. If the yield per mu and the total yield of winter wheat are both higher, it's not an exaggeration to say that "there is no place to store the grain."

17. 从终霜到初霜的间隔时期，就是无霜期。也有把早霜叫“菊花霜”的，因为此时菊花盛开，北宋大文学家苏轼有诗曰：“千树扫作一番黄，只有芙蓉独自芳”。意思是说秋天的林子一片枯黄，只有木莲花还是绽放着的。

17. The period between the last frost and the first frost is known as the frost-free period. Some also call the early frost "Chrysanthemum Frost" because at this time, chrysanthemums are in full bloom. The great Neo-Confucian poet Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty once wrote a poem that says, "Ten thousand trees are turned to yellow, but only the lotus blossoms alone retain their fragrance." This means that the forest in autumn is all brown, but only the wood lotus flowers continue to bloom.

18. 寓意：霜降时节撒下的种子，立冬之时就能长出苗子。提醒人们不要耽误农时。

18. Meaning: Seeds sown during the time of the Frost's Descent will sprout into seedlings at the time of the Winter Solstice. Reminding people not to miss the farming season.

19. 霜降有霜，稻像霸王。

19. If there is frost on the day of the "Hou Jiang," the rice will look like a tyrant.

20. 这句谚语中的“一斤霜”，并不是直面上的“霜打一斤”，而是想说下霜的日子很多。

20. The phrase "a pound of frost" in this proverb does not mean "frosting one pound directly," but rather implies that there are many days with frost.

21. 风大夜无露，天阴夜无霜。

21. With strong winds, there is no dew at night; with overcast skies, there is no frost at night.

22. 霜降摘柿子，立冬打软枣。

22. Harvest persimmons when the frost descends, and pick soft jujubes when the winter solstice arrives.

23. 霜降有雨，开春雨水多，霜降无雨，冬春旱(广西)。

23. If there is rain on the Day of the Descending of the Cold, there will be abundant rain in spring; if there is no rain on the Day of the Descending of the Cold, there will be drought in winter and spring (Guangxi).

24. 种完麦，忙完秋，快采藕。

24. After sowing wheat and finishing autumn work, it's time to quickly harvest lotus roots.

25. 霜降无雨，暖到立冬。

25. If there is no frost with rain, it will be warm until the Winter Solstice.

26. 红薯半年粮，好好来保藏。

26. Sweet potatoes as food for half a year, take good care of the storage.

27. 寒露早，立冬迟，霜降收薯正适宜。

27. The Cold Dew comes early, the Start of Winter comes late, and it's just right to harvest potatoes on the Cold Dew.

28. 之所以“阴天夜无霜”，从科学道理上讲，是因为阴天与晴天相比，气温虽说可能会更低，但白天在厚厚的云层遮蔽下，并不利于地面接收太阳的光照，使土壤中的水分蒸发形成空气中的水汽。到了晚上，空气中缺少充足的水汽，尽管气温低，但没有多余的水汽可供凝华，自然也就不能成霜了。

28. The reason why there is no frost on a cloudy night is that, from a scientific perspective, compared to a sunny day, although the temperature may be lower on a cloudy day, the thick cloud cover during the day is not conducive to the ground receiving sunlight, which prevents the evaporation of moisture from the soil into water vapor in the air. At night, with insufficient water vapor in the air, even though the temperature is low, there is no excess water vapor available for deposition, so frost does not form naturally.

29. 起瞰高城回望，寥落关河千里，一醉与君同。

29. From the height of the city, looking back, the desolate rivers and mountains stretch for a thousand miles, and I get drunk in your company.

30. 霜降晴，风雪少；霜降雨，风雪多。

30. When there is frosty rain, there is less wind and snow; when there is frosty weather with rain, there is more wind and snow.

31. 霜是霜降前后气温下降到霜点以后，贴近地面的水汽，晴天夜晚在地面物体上凝华出现的冰晶。霜的形成原理与过程同露极其相似。同时具备两个基本条件，才会成霜。一个是空气中必须含有比较多的过饱和水汽，再一个就是地面上必须有零度以下的草木等物体存在。

31. Frost occurs when the temperature drops to the frost point before or after the frost season, and the water vapor close to the ground condenses into ice crystals on the ground objects during the clear night. The formation principle and process of frost are extremely similar to dew. It requires two basic conditions to form frost. One is that the air must contain a relatively large amount of supersaturated water vapor, and the other is that there must be objects like plants and trees below zero degrees on the ground.

32. 以籽定苗，以苗定蘖，以蘖保穗。

32. Seed determines the seedling, the seedling determines the tiller, and the tiller secures the ear of grain.

33. 寓意：霜降之时，较严重的降霜会把棉株给冻坏，因此要赶在降霜之前将棉花采收完毕，不然会受较大的损失。

33. Implication: During the time of frost, severe frost can damage cotton plants. Therefore, it is necessary to finish harvesting the cotton before the frost falls, otherwise, there will be significant losses.

34. 寓意：寒露时节收获番薯太早，立冬却太迟，霜降时节正是收获地里番薯的好时候。

34. Meaning: Harvesting sweet potatoes too early during Hanlu season, and too late during Lidong, but it's the best time to harvest sweet potatoes from the fields during Shuangjiang season.

35. 霜降没下霜，大雪满山岗。

35. There was no frost on the day of the frost descent, but heavy snow covered the mountains.

36. 缺苗补，密苗间，麦苗匀全才增产。

36. Fill in the gaps where there are no seedlings, thin out the densely planted ones, and ensure even and full wheat seedlings for increased yield.

37. 霜降下雨连阴雨，霜降不下一冬干(鄂、湘)。

37. If it rains on the day of the Cold Dew, it will be followed by continuous rainy weather, and there will be no dry winter without frost on the day of the Cold Dew (Hubei, Hunan).

38. 早春棉，减产少，夏棉霜早不得了。

38. Early spring cotton, less yield, but the frost on summer cotton is terrible early.

39. 秋雁来得早，霜也来得早。

39. The autumn geese arrive early, and the frost comes early as well.

40. 低温、晴天并伴有微风时容易成露成霜，因为微风时会使满含水汽的空气缓慢地流经地面物体表面，从而不间断地为成露成霜供应水汽。

40. It is easy to form dew and frost under low temperatures, clear skies, and with a gentle breeze because the breeze causes the air full of moisture to slowly flow over the surfaces of ground objects, thereby continuously providing moisture for the formation of dew and frost.

41. 秋雨透地，降霜来迟。

41. The autumn rain soaks through the earth, and the frost comes late.

42. 霜降降霜始（早霜），来年谷雨止（晚霜）。

42. The frost falls, marking the beginning of early frost (Shuangjiang), and it stops with the Grain Rain in the following year (late frost).

43. 迎伏种豆子，迎霜种麦子。

43. Sow beans to meet the summer heat, and sow wheat to meet the frost.

44. 霜后还有两喷花，摘拾干净把柴拔。

44. After the frost, there are still two blossoms left; pick them up cleanly and pull out the firewood.

45. 一夜孤霜，来年有荒；多夜霜足，来年丰收。

45. One night of frost, the following year will have barrenness; more nights of frost, the following year will be bountiful.