1. 日转西风落夜雨：意思是如果白天刮起了西风，那么晚上就会下雨。

1. The sun turns to the west wind, and the night rain falls: This means that if the west wind blows during the day, it will rain at night.

2. 东风急溜溜，难过五更头：意思是如果在东风很大很急的情况下过了五更头，天气就会变得难以预测。

2. The Dongfeng (east wind) is so swift, it's hard to predict after the fifth watch: This means that if the Dongfeng is very strong and swift and you pass the fifth watch, the weather will become unpredictable.

3. 夏雨隔田晴：意思是夏天的时候，雨落在不同的田地，可能这块田下雨，另一块田却是晴天。

3. Rain in summer across different fields: This means that during summer, it may rain in one field while the other field remains sunny.

4. 小暑一声雷，倒转做黄梅：意思是如果在小暑这天下雷雨了，那么接下来的天气就会变得潮湿闷热。

4. A thunderclap on the Minor Heat day turns it into the Plum Rain: This means that if it rains with thunder on the Minor Heat day, the weather in the following days will become damp and闷hot.

5. 伏天雨丰，粮丰棉丰。

5. In the Dog Days, it rains generously, resulting in abundant crops of grain and cotton.

6. 伏不受旱，一亩增一担。

6. Not subject to drought, one mu (Chinese unit of area) increases by one dan (unit of weight).

7. 大暑前后，衣服溻透。

7. Around the time of the Greater Heat, clothing becomes drenched.

8. 五天不雨一小旱，十天不雨一大旱，一月不雨地冒烟。

8. No rain for five days, a minor drought; no rain for ten days, a major drought; no rain for a month, the ground will smoke.

9. 头伏萝卜，二伏菜，三伏栽白菜。

9. During the first hot period, plant radishes; during the second hot period, plant vegetables; during the third hot period, plant Chinese cabbage.

10. 夏至有雷三把扇：意思是夏至这天如果打雷了，那么接下来就会有三把扇子（指有三个高温天气）。

10. The summer solstice has three thunderbolts as fans: This means that if there is thunder on the day of the summer solstice, there will be three hot weather days (referring to three periods of high temperatures).

11. 大暑无酷热，五谷多不结。

11. The Great Heat does not bring intense heat, resulting in a poor harvest of the five grains.

12. 夜里下雨白天晴，晒得泥人嘴发青：意思是如果在晚上下雨，那么白天就会晴天，阳光强烈，土地干燥，晒得泥人嘴发青。

12. It rains at night and is sunny during the day, the mud figurines' mouths turn green: This means if it rains at night, it will be sunny during the day, with strong sunshine, dry land, and the sun baking the mud figurines' mouths to turn green.

13. 夏至有雷三伏热：意思是夏至这天如果打雷了，三伏天就会特别热。

13. "On the summer solstice, thunder signals the triple heat": This means that if there is thunder on the day of the summer solstice, the three-heat period will be particularly hot.

14. 六月连阴，遍地黄金。

14. In June, continuous cloudy days, the ground is covered with gold.

15. 遇到伏旱，赶快浇灌。

15. When encountering summer drought, water the crops promptly.

16. 未蛰先蛰，人吃狗食：意思是如果还没有到惊蛰的时候就开始打雷了，那么这一年的农作物一定会减产，人们会挨饿。

16. To hibernate before the frost-snap and eat dog food: This idiom means that if it starts to thunder before the frost-snap season, the crops for that year will definitely suffer a reduction in yield, and people will face hunger.

17. 小暑不算热，大暑在伏天。

17. The Little Heat doesn't count as hot, but the Great Heat falls during the Dog Days.

18. 小暑大暑，上蒸下煮。

18. The Greater Heat and the Lesser Heat, a time of intense steam and boiling.

19. 小暑不见日头，大暑晒开石头。

19. If there is no sun during the Small Heat, the Great Heat will bake the stones.

20. 不热不冷，不成年景。

20. Neither hot nor cold, no scenery.

21. 立夏不下雨，犁耙高挂起：意思是如果在立夏这天下雨了，那么接下来的农作物就会丰收。

21. If it doesn't rain on the day of the Start of Summer, the plow and harrow are hung high: This means that if it rains on the day of the Start of Summer, the crops that follow will be abundant.

22. 大暑不暑，五谷不鼓。

22. If it's not hot during the Great Heat, the grains will not be full.

23. 冷在三九，热在中伏。

23. The coldest time is during the "Three Nine" period, while the hottest time is during the "Mid-Heating" period.

24. 六月不热，五谷不结。

24. If June is not hot, the five grains will not mature.

25. 六月六，晒得鸭蛋熟：意思是六月六日是晒衣物的日子，在这一天把衣物晒在外面，衣物就会被晒得很干燥。

25. On the sixth day of June, eggs dry out in the sun: This means that June 6th is the day for drying clothes. On this day, if you leave your clothes outside to dry in the sun, they will become very dry.

26. 三九不冷，三伏不热。

26. It's not cold during the Sanjiu period, and it's not hot during the Sanfu period.

27. 伏里多雨，囤里多米。

27. It rains heavily in Fulido, and there is a lot of rice stored in the granary.

28. 冬练三九，夏练三伏。?>

28. Winter training during the "Three Nine" period, summer training during the "Three Dog Days."

29. 夏至东南风，十八天后大雨淋：意思是如果在夏至这天下雨，那么接下来的十八天里还会继续下雨。

29. If there's a southeasterly wind on the Summer Solstice, it will rain heavily 18 days later: This means that if it rains on the day of the Summer Solstice, it will continue to rain for the following 18 days.

30. 伏旱伏旱，并不少见。

30. The heat and drought in the summer are not uncommon.

31. 头伏饺子二伏面，三伏烙饼摊鸡蛋。

31. During the first heat (of the summer), eat dumplings; during the second heat, eat noodles; and during the third heat, make pancakes and fry eggs.

32. 大汗冷水激，浑身痱子起。

32. Sweating in cold water, the whole body breaks out in heat rash.

33. 以上是一些关于夏天的谚语及其意思，这些谚语反映了人们长期以来对天气和自然规律的观察和理解。虽然现代科技已经能够预测天气，但这些谚语仍然在民间流传，被人们所熟知和使用。

33. The above are some proverbs about summer and their meanings, which reflect people's long-term observations and understanding of weather and natural laws. Although modern technology is able to predict the weather, these proverbs are still流传 among the people and are well-known and used.

34. 冬至响雷公，春雨有灾殃：意思是如果在冬至这天下雨打雷，那么春雨的时候会有灾难。

34. Thunder on the Winter Solstice heralds calamity in spring rains: This means that if it rains and thunders on the Winter Solstice, there will be disasters during the spring rains.