1. 在我的人生里，当我有机会选择的时候，我选择了远离家乡，我选择了自己的工作、自己的节目和自己的爱情。我以为这就是自由。可是，我从来没有感到过轻松，就像一个带着镣铐跳舞的人，永远离不开方寸之地。--柴静《用我一辈子去忘记》

1. In my life, when I had the chance to choose, I chose to distance myself from my hometown, I chose my own work, my own show, and my own love. I thought this was freedom. However, I have never felt at ease, like a person dancing in shackles, forever unable to leave the confined space. -- Chai Jing, "To Forget with My Whole Life"

2. 唐·白居易

2. Tang·Bai Juyi

3. 《乡思》?>

3. "Nostalgia for the Countryside"?>

4. 《归家》

4. "Returning Home"

5. 四面边声连角起。千嶂里，长烟落日孤城闭。

5. The sounds from all sides join the horns. In the thousands of mountains, the long smoke descends with the setting sun, and the solitary city closes its gates.

6. 《杂诗》

6. "Miscellaneous Poems"

7. 唐·薛涛

7. Tang·Xue Tao

8. 有弟皆分散，无家问死生。寄书长不达，况且未休兵。

8. Brothers have all scattered, and there's no home to inquire about their fates. Letters sent are often not delivered, and to add to it, the war has not yet ceased.

9. 客舍幷州已十霜,归心日夜忆咸阳无端更渡桑干水,却望幷州是故乡(刘皁：《旅次朔方》)

9. Having stayed at the inn in Jingzhou for ten cold winters, my heart yearns for Xianyang day and night. Unintentionally crossing the Sanggan River, I look back at Jingzhou as my hometown. (From Liu Zhao: "Traveling to Shuofang")

10. 《月夜亿舍弟 》 唐 杜甫

10. "To My Younger Brother on the Night of the Moon," Tang Dynasty, Du Fu

11. 唐·高适

11. Tang Gao Shi

12. 沅江流水到辰阳，溪口逢君驿路长。

12. The stream of Yuanjiang flows to Chenyang, and at the mouth of the stream, I meet you on a long journey.

13. 《夜上受降城闻笛》唐 李益

13. "Listening to the Flute on the Night of Receiving Surrender at the City of Shoulang" by Li Yi, Tang Dynasty

14. 床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。——李白《静夜思》

14. Moonlight shines before my bed, I suspect it's frost on the ground. I raise my head to gaze at the bright moon, and lower it to ponder my hometown. — Li Bai, "Quiet Thoughts at Night"

15. 渡远荆门外，来从楚国游。

15. Crossing beyond the Jing Gate, I come to visit the state of Chu.

16. 到不了的地方都叫做远方，回不去的世界都叫做家乡，我一直向往的却是比远方更远的地方。--宫崎骏《幽灵公主》

16. Places that cannot be reached are called the distant lands, and worlds that cannot be returned to are called homes. What I have always aspired to is a place even further than the distant lands. -- Miyazaki Hayao, "Princess Mononoke"

17. 君自故乡来，应知故乡事。来日绮窗前，寒梅着花未？——唐·王维《杂诗三首》

17. You come from your hometown, you should know what's happening there. Tomorrow, in front of the ornate window, have the cold plum blossoms bloomed yet? — Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei, "Three Miscellaneous Poems"

18. 露从今夜白，月是故乡明。杜甫《月夜忆舍弟》

18. The dew from tonight is white, the moon is bright over my hometown. (This is from Du Fu's poem "Memories of My Younger Brother on a Moonlit Night.")

19. 唐 贺知章

19. Tang He Zhizhang

20. 《乡思》

20. "Nostalgia for the Country"

21. 唐·王昌龄

21. Tang Dynasty: Wang Changling

22. 少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛衰。——〔唐〕贺知章

22. Left home at a tender age, I return as an old man; my local accent remains unchanged, but my hair has turned gray. —— [Tang Dynasty] He Zhizhang

23. 柳花飞入正行舟，卧引菱花信碧流。闻道风光满杨子，天晴共上望乡楼。

23. Willow flowers fly into the boat as it travels straight, lying and drawing lotus flowers, their reflections shimmering in the clear stream. Upon hearing that the scenery is beautiful in Yangzi, on a sunny day, we climb to the望乡楼 (Wangxiang Lou) to take in the view.

24. 共看明月庆垂泪，一夜乡心五处同。——〔唐〕白居易

24. Together we look at the bright moon and shed tears of joy, our hearts in five places yearn for home in one night. ——〔Tang Dynasty〕Bai Juyi

25. 白日放歌须纵酒，青春作伴好还乡。杜甫《闻官军收河南河北》

25. Drink freely and sing songs in the day, youth as a companion makes returning home delightful. Du Fu's "Upon Hearing the Army's Victory in Henan and Hebei."

26. 露从今夜白，月是故乡明。

26. The dew from tonight is white, the moon is bright over my hometown.

27. 写家乡的古诗有哪些

28. 君自故乡来,应知故乡事来日绮窗前,寒梅着花未(王维：《杂诗》)

27. What ancient poems are there about one's hometown? 28. You come from my hometown, you should know the affairs of my hometown. In the days to come, in front of the ornate window, have the cold plum blossoms flowered yet? (Wang Wei: "Miscellaneous Poems")

29. 江静潮初落，林昏瘴不开。明朝望乡处，应见岭头梅。

29. The river's tide is just beginning to recede, and the woods are dim and miasmatic, with no clearness. Tomorrow when I gaze towards my hometown, I should see the plum blossoms atop the mountain.

30. 《于长安归还扬州九月九日行薇》

30. "On the Ninth Day of the Ninth Month, Returning to Yangzhou from Chang'an, Walking in the Weivine"

31. 岭外音书断，经冬复立春。近乡情更怯，不敢问来人。——宋之文《渡汉江》

31. The sound of the mountains beyond has been cut off, and winter has passed, spring has come again. As I draw near to my hometown, my feelings of anxiety grow, and I dare not ask the newcomers. — Song Zhiwen's "Crossing the Han River"

32. 第三首《归家》诗的前两句写出了稚子的天真与可爱，用来衬托后两句诗人的严肃的沉思。后两句其实是诗人的自问，自己在官场沉浮，去争生活，争名利，不知不觉人已渐渐老去，双鬓渐染。诗人抒发了淡淡的对日薄西山的感叹。“赢得”二字更是刻画了诗人一种安详之中略带苦笑的神情。这首五绝诗描述了一个令人伤感的事实，即仕途不畅，宦海多险，以致愁白了头。但诗中不直述其事，而以儿童发问的方式，抒发自己悲苦的心情——稚子拉着我的衣服问，你为什么回来的这样迟，在外边和谁争抢岁月，赢得两鬓白发？童稚的天真好奇，与诗人内心的伤感，形成强烈的对比。发问奇特，又很尖锐，以致被问者张口结舌，无以为答，竟至尴尬。发问背后，蕴藏着诗人深深的悲苦和辛酸。

32. The first two lines of the third poem "Returning Home" depict the innocence and cuteness of a child, which is used to contrast the serious contemplation of the latter two lines of the poem. The latter two lines are actually the poet's self-questions, reflecting on his own ups and downs in the official world, struggling for a living and for fame and fortune, and realizing that he has gradually aged, with his temples gradually graying. The poet expresses a faint sense of melancholy for the sun setting in the west. The word "win" further portrays the poet's serene yet slightly bitter smile. This five-character poem describes a poignant fact, that the road to success in officialdom is fraught with danger, leading to a prematurely white head. However, the poem does not directly describe the event, but expresses the poet's sorrowful mood in the form of a child's questioning - the child tugging at my clothes asks, why do you return so late? Who are you fighting with out there for the years, winning two temples of white hair? The child's innocent curiosity contrasts sharply with the poet's inner sadness. The questioning is both peculiar and pointed, to the point where the person being asked is at a loss for words, even feeling embarrassed. Behind the questioning lies the poet's profound sadness and bitterness.

33. 《月夜忆舍弟》

33. "Memories of My Younger Brother on a Moonlit Night"

34. 树寒稀宿鸟，山迥少来僧。

34. Trees are sparse with cold, birds scarce in the distant mountains; few monks come to the distant mountain.

35. 随风隔幔小，戴雨望林微。十月清霜重，飘零何处规。

35. The curtain is small, separated by the wind, looking at the forest through the rain. In October, the frost is heavy, and where does the falling leaves go?

36. 少小离家老大回,乡音无改鬓毛衰儿童相见不相识,笑问客从何处来(贺知章：《回乡偶书》)

36. Young and small, I left my home; old and great, I return. My hometown dialect remains unchanged, but my hair has turned gray. Children meet and do not recognize each other; they laugh and ask, "Where have you come from?" (He Zhizhang: "An Impromptu Poem on Returning to My Hometown")

37. 谁家玉笛暗飞声，散入春风满洛城。李白《春夜洛城闻笛 》

37. Whose jade flute sounds softly in the dark, scattering into the spring breeze and filling the city of Luoyang. Li Bai, "Hearing the Flute in the Spring Night in Luoyang."

38. 《萤火》幸因腐草出，敢近太阳飞。未足临书卷，时能点客衣。

38. "Fireflies" happily emerge from decaying grass, daring to fly near the sun. Not enough to approach books, they can often light up a guest's clothes.

39. 人人尽道江南好，游人只合江南老。春水碧于天，画船听雨眠。——韦庄《江南好》

39. Everyone says that the South of the Yangtze is beautiful, and travelers should age there. The spring water is as green as the sky, and one can sleep while listening to the rain on a painted boat. — Wei Zhuang, "How Beautiful the South of the Yangtze"

40. 但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。苏轼《水调歌头·丙辰中秋》

May people live long, sharing the beauty of the moon's glow over a thousand miles. — Su Shi, "The Water Melody Song: Mid-Autumn Festival of Dingchen Year"

41. 大丈夫贫贱谁又心甘情愿，今天相逢可掏不出酒钱。

41. No one is willing to be poor and humble, yet today when we meet, we can't even afford to buy wine.

42. 海上生明月，天涯共此时。张九龄《望月怀远》

42. The bright moon rises over the sea, and we share this moment together across the distant lands. - Zhang Jiuling, "Contemplating the Moon in Longing for a Distant Land"

43. 此夜曲中闻折柳，何人不起故园情。——〔唐〕李白

43. Hearing the sound of willow branches being snapped in this night melody, who could not be stirred by a longing for the old hometown? — [Tang Dynasty] Li Bai

44. 已恨碧山相阻隔，碧山还被暮云遮。

44. Already恨碧山相阻隔, the Green Mountain is further obscured by the evening clouds.

45. 远谪谁知望雷雨，明年春水共还乡。

45. Who knows that I, exiled far, long for thunder and rain? Next spring, when the waters rise, I'll return to my hometown together.

46. 浊酒一杯家万里，燕然未勒归无计。

46. A cup of turbid wine, a home a thousand miles away; the Yanran banner unfastened, no plan for returning.

47. 《题大萸岭北驿》阳月南飞雁，传闻至此回。我行殊未已，何日复归来？

47. "Poem: On the Northern Post Station of Dayu Ridge" Southward geese fly in the first month of the year, rumors say they turn back here. My journey is far from over, when will I return?

48. 将何慰幽独？赖此北窗琴。

48. How to comfort the solitude? Depend on this northern window's zither.

49. 明·袁凯

49. Ming Yuan Kai

50. 客路青山外，行舟绿水前。 潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬。

50. Beyond the guest road, there are green mountains; ahead of the boat, there is green water. The tide is flat, and the banks are wide; the wind is favorable, and the sail is hoisted high.

51. 千里黄云蔽天日色暗昏昏，北风吹着归雁大雪纷纷。

51. A thick yellow cloud over a thousand miles darkens the day, the north wind blows, and the returning geese are surrounded by falling snow.

52. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。——〔唐〕王维

52. Being alone in a foreign land, I am a stranger; on festive occasions, I miss my family even more. — [Tang Dynasty] Wang Wei

53. 南人上来歌一曲，北人莫上动乡情。

53. The southerners sing a song as they ascend, northerners refrain from stirring homesickness.

54. 日暮乡关何处是？烟波江上使人愁。——崔灏《黄鹤楼》

54. Where is the rural gate at dusk? The misty waves on the river cause one to feel melancholic. — Cui Hao, "Yellow Crane Tower"

55. 惟有门前镜湖水，春风不改旧时波。——〔唐〕贺知章

55. Only the mirror water at the gate remains unchanged by the spring breeze, as in the old days. —— [Tang Dynasty] He Zhizhang

56. 海日生残夜，江春入旧年。乡书何处达，归雁洛阳边。——王湾《次北固山下》

56. The sea's day breaks in the waning night, the spring of the river enters the old year. Where does the hometown letter reach, as the returning wild geese fly over Luoyang's border? — Wang Wan, "Stopping at the Northern Ridge Mountain"

57. 江水三千里，家书十五行。

57. The river flows for three thousand miles, and the letter contains fifteen lines from home.

58. 戍客望边邑，思归多苦颜。高楼当此夜，叹息未应闲。

58. The soldiers gazing at the frontier city, their longing for home painted their faces with bitterness. High buildings stand here tonight, sighs are not yet at ease.

59. 汉下白登道，胡窥青海湾。由来征战地，不见有人还。

59. The Han forces descend upon the Bai登 road, the Huns spy on the Qinghai Bay. Since ancient times, this has been a battleground, where not a single soldier has returned.

60. 宋·李觏

60. Song · Li Gao

61. 野寺来人少，云端隔水深。

61. Few visitors come to the wild temple, and the deep water separates it from the clouds.

62. 《静夜思》

62. "Quiet Night Thoughts"

63. 《京师得家书》明袁凯 江水三千里,家书十五行行行无别语,只道早还乡

63. "Jingshi De Jia Shu" by Ming Dynasty's Yuan Kai Three thousand miles of river water, fifteen lines of home letters, each line without a different word, only saying to return home early.

64. 隋·江总

64. Sui Dynasty; Jiang Zong

65. 夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。——马致远《秋思》

65. The sunset dips in the west, the heartbroken one is at the end of the world. — Ma Zhiyuan, "Autumn Thoughts"

66. 海日生残夜，江春入旧年。 乡书何处达，归雁洛阳边。

66. The sea day is born from the remaining night, the river spring enters the old year. Where does the hometown letter reach, the returning wild geese by the Luoyang border.

67. 胡马依北风，越鸟巢南枝。——汉·古诗十九首《行行重行行》

67. The horse follows the north wind, and the Vietnamese bird builds its nest on the southern branch. — From the "Nineteen Poems of the Han Dynasty" titled "Traveling Again and Again."

68. 不要担心前路茫茫没有知己，普天之下哪个不识君？

68. Do not worry about the endless path ahead without a friend; who under heaven does not know you?

69. 客路青山外，行舟绿水前。潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬。

69. Beyond the青山, on the road, a boat sails in green waters. The tide is even, the banks are wide, the wind is favorable, a sail is hoisted.

70. 洛阳亲友如相问，一片冰心在玉壶。王昌龄《芙蓉楼送辛渐》

70. If your friends and relatives in Luoyang inquire about me, please tell them that a piece of ice-cold heart is contained in a jade pot. - Wang Changling, "Furong Lou Sends Xin JIan"

71. 坐久销银烛，愁多减玉颜。

71. Sitting for a long time burns silver candles, while many worries take away the beauty of jade-like complexion.

72. 儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来？——贺知章《回乡偶书》

72. Children meet and do not recognize each other, smilingly ask the guest from where they come? — He Zhizhang, "Incidental Poem on Returning to My Hometown"