1. 三十五天晚稻秧不老，二十五天早稻老了秧。

1. The seedlings of the late rice do not age in 35 days, while the seedlings of the early rice become old in 25 days.

2. 一年牛粪三年猛。

2. "A year of cow dung, three years of fierce."

3. 底肥金，追肥银银，肥多不如巧上粪。

3. Manure is gold for the base fertilizer, silver for the top dressing, and more fertilizer isn't always better than using it wisely.

4. 剩秧如剩草，缺秧如缺宝。

4. Leftover seedlings are like leftover grass, while missing seedlings are like missing treasure.

5. 春前一道粪，粮食堆满囤。

5. A heap of manure before spring, the granary will be full of grain.

6. 宁愿饿死老娘，不要吃了种粮。

6. Rather starve to death than eat the grain I've cultivated.

7. 小枣要晒，大枣要晾。 解释：个头小的枣子需要在阳光下晒，个头大的枣子需要在阴凉处晾干。

7. Small dates need to be dried in the sun, while large dates need to be air-dried in the shade. Explanation: Small dates require sun exposure for drying, and large dates should be dried in a cool and shaded area.

8. 河坝不修，田变沙洲。

8. If no embankment is built, the fields will turn into sandbars.

9. 谚语 阅读

9. Proverbs - Reading

10. 万物生于土，万物归于土。

10. All things come from the earth, and all things return to the earth.

11. 一年红花草，三年地脚好。

11. One year of red flowers, three years of good soil.

12. 若要田里有，粪箕不离手。

12. If you want there to be crops in the field, the dung basket should never leave your hand.

13. 菜没盐无味，田没肥无谷。

13. Vegetables without salt have no taste, and fields without fertilizer have no crops.

14. 要想吃香的，离不了做脏的。

14. To enjoy the delicious, one can't escape the dirty work.

15. 种稻三年，不选就变。

15. After three years of planting rice, if you do not select, it will change.

16. 解释 枣儿 核桃 枣子 大枣

16. Explanation: Jujube, Walnut, Date, Chinese Date

17. 粪倒三遍，不打自烂。

17. The dung is thrown three times, and it will rot without being beaten.

18. 三年不选种，增产要落空。

18. Not selecting seeds for three years will result in a failure to increase production.

19. 好苗也得勤水浇。

19. Good seedlings also need frequent watering.

20. 家选不如场选，场选不如地选。

20. Choosing at home is not as good as choosing at the venue, and choosing at the venue is not as good as choosing on the ground.

21. 家里土，地里虎。

21. At home, you're a tiger on the land.

22. 千层万层，不如脚底一层。

22. A thousand layers and ten thousand layers are not as good as a layer on the soles of the feet.

23. 小孩要娘，种田要塘。

23. A child needs a mother, and farming needs a pond.

24. 人能治水水利人，人不治水水害人。

24. If people manage water, water benefits people; if people do not manage water, water harms people.

25. 耕地没巧，粪要上饱。?>

25. There's no trick to farming, the manure has to be abundant.

26. 七十二行农为首，百亩之田肥当先。

26. The agriculture sector is at the forefront, with fertile land of a hundred mu taking precedence.

27. 不下百籽，不打百担。

27. Not less than a hundred seeds, not less than a hundred catties.

28. 生嘴的要吃，生根的要肥。

28. Those with life in their mouths must eat, and those with roots need nourishment.

29. 秧好一半禾，苗好七分收。

29. Half of the crop depends on the seedlings, and three-quarters depend on the seedlings' growth.

30. 庄稼一枝花，全靠肥当家。

30. A crop is like a flower, all thanks to the fertilizer.

31. 施肥一大片，不如一条线。

31. It's better to fertilize a long line than a large area.

32. 骨粉作基肥，效力大无比。

32. Bone meal as a base fertilizer is incredibly effective.

33. 开渠挖江，气死龙王。

33. Dredging canals and digging rivers, it would anger the Dragon King.

34. 要想来年长好棉，今年白露田边选。

34. If you want to grow good cotton next year, choose the plot by the field at the White Dew this year.

35. 人靠饭养，稻靠水养。

35. People live on rice, and rice depends on water to grow.

36. 水利不修，水田白丢；水利修好，收成稳保。

36. If not maintained, irrigation systems are wasted, and rice fields go to waste; if well-maintained, irrigation systems ensure a stable harvest.

37. 大海不嫌水多，庄稼不嫌肥多。

37. The sea does not complain about too much water, and crops do not complain about too much fertilizer.

38. 挖塘泥、挑河泥，防旱防涝又积肥。

38. Digging pond mud and picking river mud can prevent drought and flood, as well as accumulate fertilizer.

39. 要想吃香的，离不了脏的。

39. If one wants to enjoy the good, one can't avoid the bad.

40. 一尺不坚，万丈不牢。

40. If a foot is not firm, a thousand feet will not be secure.

41. 要想种子保险，自繁自留自选。

41. For seed insurance, it is recommended to cultivate, retain, and select on one's own.

42. 人要结实，土要疏松。

42. People should be sturdy, and the soil should be loose.

43. 尿是银了，粪是黄金。

43. Urine is silver, feces is gold.

44. 桃三李四梨五年，核桃柿子六七年，桑树七年能喂蚕，枣树栽上能卖钱。 解释：桃树三年结果，李树四年，梨树5年，核桃和柿子需要六到七年，桑树长七年才能用桑叶喂蚕，而刺树只要一年就能结出果实。

44. Peach tree bears fruit in three years, plum tree in four, pear tree in five; walnuts and persimmons take six to seven years, mulberry trees need seven years to be used for silkworms, while jujube trees can be sold after planting. Explanation: Peach trees bear fruit in three years, plum trees in four, pear trees in five years, walnuts and persimmons require six to seven years, mulberry trees need seven years to be used for silkworms, while jujube trees can bear fruit in just one year.

45. 肥料处处有，只怕不动手。

45. There is fertilizer everywhere, but the problem is that people are afraid to get to work.

46. 保土必先保水，治土必先治山。

46. To preserve soil, one must first preserve water; to improve soil, one must first manage mountains.

47. 牡丹虽好空入眼，枣花虽微结成果。 解释：牡丹好看只有花朵，枣花看着小不起眼，但是能结出果实。

47. The peony is beautiful but only its flowers are seen, while the jujube flower, though small and unremarkable, can bear fruit. Explanation: The peony is attractive with its flowers alone, but the jujube flower, though looking small and unimposing, is capable of producing fruit.

48. 庄稼佬闻见粪香。

48. The farmer smells the scent of manure.

49. 修水库，有三好：灌溉、养鱼、亮电泡。

49. Building reservoirs has three good effects: irrigation, fish farming, and bright electricity.

50. 治水治田，越治越甜。

50. The more you manage water and fields, the sweeter they become.

51. 多上粪，庄稼好，还看施肥巧不巧。

51. The more manure, the better the crops, but it also depends on the skillfulness of the fertilization.

52. 七月十五枣儿红衫，八月十五枣儿落杆。 解释：七月十五的时候大枣已经变色，八月十五的时候就可以打下来吃了。

52. On the 15th of July, the jujubes turn red in their robes, and on the 15th of August, the jujubes fall from the rods. Explanation: By the 15th of July, the jujubes have changed color, and by the 15th of August, they can be harvested and eaten.

53. 庄稼行里不用问，除了人力就是粪。

53. In the fields of agriculture, there's no need to ask; it's either labor or manure.

54. 肥料不下，稻子不大。

54. If there's no fertilizer, the rice will not grow big.

55. 庄稼要好，犁深肥饱。

55. For good crops, plow deeply and fertilize adequately.