1. 午后日晕，风势须防。

1. There is a sun halo in the afternoon, one should beware of the wind strength.

2. 蚯蚓路上爬，雨水乱如麻，蝼蛄唱歌，天气晴和

2. Earthworms crawl on the path, raindrops fall in a mess, the mole cricket sings, and the weather is fine and clear.

3. 乌云拦东，不下雨也有风。乱云天顶绞，风雨来不小。

3. Dark clouds block the east, and even without rain, there's a breeze. The chaotic clouds twist at the zenith, and the coming wind and rain are not minor.

4. 燕子钻天，下满了湾。

4. Swallows dive into the sky, filling the bay below.

5. 蜜蜂迟归，雨来风吹。

5. The bees return late, rain and wind are coming.

6. 直雷雨小，横雷雨大。

6. A straight lightning storm is small, and a horizontal lightning storm is large.

7. 急雷快晴，闷雷难晴。

7. Thunder that comes quickly and clears quickly, thunder that drags on is hard to clear up.

8. 过了冬至，长一蜂刺。

8. After the Winter Solstice, grow one bee sting.

9. 人热了跳，稻热了笑。

9. People jump when they are hot, and rice laughs when it is hot.

10. 秋分天气白云多，到处欢歌好晚禾;只怕此时雷电闪，冬来米价贵如何。

10. On the equinox, the weather is often clear with white clouds, everywhere there is joyous singing and good crops of grain; only fear that thunder and lightning may strike at this moment, how will the price of rice be when winter comes?

11. 返照黄光，明日风狂。

11. The reflected sunlight is a golden glow, and tomorrow the wind will be fierce.

12. 云下日光，晴明无妨。

12. Under the clouds, the sunlight is clear and bright, not a hindrance.

13. 夏雨稻命，春雨麦病。

13. Summer rain brings rice, spring rain brings wheat disease.

14. 闪烁星光，雨下风狂。

14. Twinkling stars, rain falling, wind raging.

15. 谷雨不雨，交回田主。

15. If there is no rain during the Grain Rain festival, return the fields to the landowner.

16. 雨声发喘，河水涨满。

16. The rain sounds like a sighing breath, and the river is brimming full.

17. 九河边看杨柳，七九河开八九雁来，九九加 一九黄牛遍地走。

17. By the banks of the Jiu River, willow trees are seen, when the 7th and 9th moon comes, the 8th and 9th moon opens, and the 9th and 1st moon, yellow oxen roam the fields everywhere.

18. 蚯蚓堆粪，雨淋地湿。

18. The earthworm piles up dung, and the ground is wet from the rain.

19. 急雨易晴，慢雨不干。

19. A sudden rain clears up quickly, while a slow rain does not dry.

20. 黑蜻蜓乱，天气要旱。

20. The dragonfly is in disarray, indicating a dry spell in the weather.

21. 早间日珥，狂风即起。

21. Early in the morning, the solar corona appears, and the fierce winds begin to rise.

22. 直闪雨小，横闪雨大。

22. Direct lightning rain is light, and oblique lightning rain is heavy.

23. 石板出汗，大雨要见。

23. The slate sweats, a heavy rain is about to appear.

24. 黑云接驾，不阴就下。

24. The dark clouds greet the carriage, not even a hint of a shadow and it begins to rain.

25. 雷轰天顶，虽雨不猛。

25. Thunder roars at the zenith, yet the rain is not fierce.

26. 揪花开，谷出来。 揪花开，麻出来。

26. Pull open the flower, and the grain comes out. Pull open the flower, and the hemp comes out.

27. 抢秋抢秋，不抢就丢。

27. "Grab the autumn, grab the autumn; if you don't grab it, you'll lose it."

28. 电光西北，雨下连连。

28. Electric light in the northwest, rain pouring down continuously.

29. 春插时，夏插刻，春争日，夏争时 谷雨前后，种瓜点豆

29. Sow seeds in spring, plant in summer; compete for the sun in spring, compete for time in summer. Before and after the Grain Rain, plant melons and beans.

30. 烟不出门，阴雨来临。

30. When smoke doesn't go outside, rainy weather is approaching.

31. “久晴大雾雨，久雨大雾晴”：这句话的意思是，如果长时间晴朗后出现大雾，那么很可能会下雨；而如果长时间下雨后出现大雾，那么很可能会晴朗。这是因为大雾是空气湿度增加的表现，而空气湿度是下雨的重要因素之一。同时，长时间下雨后，空气中的水汽已经饱和，很难再容纳更多的水汽，因此大雾的出现往往预示着天气的转折。

31. "Long sunny days followed by heavy fog means rain, and long rainy days followed by heavy fog means sunshine": This saying means that if there is a heavy fog after a long period of sunny weather, it is likely to rain; whereas, if there is a heavy fog after a long period of rainy weather, it is likely to become sunny. This is because heavy fog is an indication of increased humidity in the air, and humidity is one of the important factors for rain. Moreover, after a long period of rain, the air is already saturated with water vapor and cannot hold much more, so the appearance of heavy fog often heralds a change in the weather.

32. 日落射脚 ，三天内雨落。

32. The sunset shoots the feet, rain will fall within three days.

33. 乌龙打坝，不阴就雨。

33. If you build a dyke, it will either be cloudy or it will rain.

34. 盐钵出水，大水凄凄。

34. The salt pot is drained, great water flows sorrowfully.

35. 冬雪年丰，春雪无用。

35. A year of winter snow brings abundance, but a year of spring snow is of no use.

36. 寓意谚语：这类谚语通常包含深刻的寓意和哲理，它们不仅仅是关于天气、农耕或生活的建议，更是对人生、社会和世界观的深刻洞察。例如，“树欲静而风不止”，这句话比喻事情不总是按照我们的意愿发展，有时我们所能做的就是适应变化。

36. Figurative Proverbs: This type of proverb usually contains profound meanings and philosophies. They are not just about weather, agriculture, or life advice, but also profound insights into life, society, and worldview. For example, "The tree desires to be still, but the wind does not cease," this metaphor implies that things are not always as we wish them to be, and sometimes all we can do is adapt to changes.

37. 农耕谚语：这类谚语主要涉及农业生产方面的知识。例如，“清明前后，种瓜点豆”这句话是告诉人们，在清明节前后这个时期，是种植瓜类和豆类等农作物的最佳时机。这类谚语对于农民的耕作和播种具有很大的帮助。

37. Agricultural Proverbs: These proverbs mainly involve knowledge related to agricultural production. For example, the saying "Plant melons and beans before and after Qingming" informs people that the period before and after Qingming Festival is the best time for planting crops such as melons and beans. These proverbs are of great help to farmers in their farming and sowing activities.

38. 种子与农业 种子建设

38. Seeds and Agriculture - Seed Construction

39. 白露白迷迷，秋分稻莠齐。寒露楼青稻，霜降一齐倒。

39. White Dews make the world hazy, the equinox brings rice and weeds in a row. Cold Dews see the green rice on the tower, and when the frost descends, they all fall together.

40. 午前日晕，风起北方。

40. In the morning, there was a sun dog with the wind rising from the north.

41. 早白暮赤，飞沙走石。

41. Early white, late red, flying sand and rolling stones.

42. 南风一起，不阴也雨。

42. When the south wind blows, it doesn't necessarily rain, but it often does.

43. 包谷种不晒，一冬必得坏。 宁要一斗种，不要一斗金。

43. Corn seeds should not be exposed to the sun; if left for a winter, they are bound to rot. It's better to have a bushel of seeds than a bushel of gold.

44. 清明谷雨，寒死虎母。

44. Qingming and Guyu, the cold kills the tiger's mother.

45. 黄鹂唱歌，麦子要割。

45. The oriole sings, it's time to harvest the wheat.

46. 春分春分，麦苗起身。

46. The equinox, the equinox, the wheat seedlings take root.

47. 日暖夜寒，东海也乾。

47. Daytime warmth, nighttime cold, the East Sea also dries up.

48. 立秋下雨，百日无霜。

48. If it rains on the day of Lìqiū (the Start of Autumn), there will be no frost for the next hundred days.

49. 肥料与农业 肥料建设

49. Fertilizer and Agriculture - Fertilizer Construction

50. 生活谚语：这类谚语主要涉及日常生活和社会交往方面的内容。例如，“送人玫瑰，手有余香”这句谚语意在表明，在帮助别人的同时，自己也会收获快乐和满足。这类谚语对于人们的生活态度、处事方法和人际交往等方面都有很大的启示作用。

50. Proverbs of Life: These proverbs mainly involve content related to daily life and social interactions. For example, the proverb "When you give someone roses, your hands still smell of fragrance" signifies that while helping others, one also gains happiness and satisfaction. Such proverbs have a significant enlightening effect on people's attitudes towards life, methods of dealing with situations, and interpersonal relationships.

51. 雨打五更，日晒水坑。

51. Rain beats at the fifth watch of the night, sun dries up the water puddles.

52. 冷尾暖头，春播早筹。

52. Cold tail and warm head, early planning for spring planting.

53. 青蛙打鼓，豆子入土。

53. The frog beats the drum, the beans are buried in the soil.

54. 蜘蛛结网，久雨必晴。

54. Spiders spin their webs, and after a long period of rain, it must be clear weather.

55. 立夏小满，潭窟都满。

55. The days of Lixia and Xiaoman, all ponds are filled.

56. 云吃雾下，雾吃云晴。

56. Clouds eat the fog below, and the fog eats the clouds for clear weather.

57. 燕子低飞要下雨燕低飞、青蛙叫、蚂蚁垒窝、蛇过道。(雨象)

57. Swallows flying low, rain is near; swallows flying low, frogs croaking, ants building nests, snakes crossing paths. (Signs of rain)

58. “东虹日头西虹雨”：这句话的意思是，如果天空中出现彩虹，而且彩虹的东边有太阳，那么预示着晴天；而如果彩虹的西边有太阳，那么很可能会下雨。这是因为彩虹是由太阳光通过雨滴折射和反射形成的，而不同方向的阳光和雨滴组合会导致不同的天气情况。

58. "If the sun is on the east side of the rainbow, it's a sunny day; if the sun is on the west side of the rainbow, it may rain." This saying means that if a rainbow appears in the sky and the sun is on the eastern side of the rainbow, it indicates a sunny day; however, if the sun is on the western side of the rainbow, it is likely to rain. This is because a rainbow is formed by sunlight refracting and reflecting through raindrops, and different combinations of sunlight and raindrops in different directions can lead to different weather conditions.

59. 不怕旱苗，只怕旱籽。

59. It's not the drought-stricken seedlings that one fears, but the drought-stricken seeds.

60. 蚊子见血，麦子见铁。

60. Mosquitoes see blood, wheat sees iron.

61. 星星眨眼，大雨不远。

61. The stars are twinkling, a heavy rain is not far away.

62. 黑猪过河，大雨滂沱。

62. A black pig crossing the river, a heavy rain pouring down.

63. “朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里”：这是一句广泛流传的气象谚语，意思是早晨出现霞光时，预示着天气可能会变得阴沉或下雨，不宜出门；而傍晚出现霞光时，则预示着天气将会晴朗，可以放心远行。这种说法主要是基于人们对天空中云彩和霞光的观察，以及对天气变化的经验总结。

63. “No sunrise, no journey; no sunset, journey a thousand miles”: This is a widely circulated meteorological proverb, which means that when there is a sunrise with a glow, it预示s that the weather might become cloudy or rainy, and it's not advisable to go out; whereas when there is a glow in the evening, it预示s that the weather will be clear, and it is safe to travel far. This saying is mainly based on people's observations of clouds and glows in the sky, as well as their experience in summarizing weather changes.

64. 布谷布谷，赶快种谷。

64. Cock-a-doodle-doo, hurry up and plant the rice.

65. 立秋响雷，百日无霜。

65. When there is thunder on the day of the Start of Autumn, there will be no frost for the next hundred days.

66. 日暖夜凉，井底也干。

66. Daytime warmth and nighttime coolness, even the well bottom dries up.

67. 三伏不热，五谷不结。

67. If the Dog Days are not hot, the five grains will not mature.

68. 谷子上场，核桃满瓤。

68. Grain is harvested, walnuts are full of kernels.

69. 六月不热，稻子不结。

69. If June is not hot, the rice will not germinate.

70. 雨水前雷，雨雪霏霏。

70. Thunder before the rain, snowflakes fluttering in the air.