1. 土帮土成墙，人帮人成城。

1. Walls are built with earth, cities are built with people.

2. 人靠心好，树靠根牢。

2. People rely on good hearts, and trees rely on strong roots.

3. 三人～，从窦中鱼贯而出，外面正是一条逼狭的胡同，还静悄悄的没人阻住。

3. Three people emerged in a single file from the crevice, and outside was a narrow alleyway that was still quiet and without anyone blocking the way.

4. 91年年顺景则源广 岁岁平安福寿多 横批是：吉星高照

4. In the year 1991, prosperity brings a wide source; year after year brings peace, happiness, and longevity. The horizontal scroll reads: Lucky stars shine brightly.

5. 36问心无愧 反省自问，心里没有丝毫惭愧。

5. 36 Feel No Guilt Ask oneself and have no trace of guilt in one's heart.

6. 54千年迎新春 瑞雪兆丰年 横批是：年年有余

6. Welcoming the New Year after 5,400 years, auspicious snow heralds a bountiful year. The horizontal couplet is: Year after year, there is always more.

7. 45东风化雨山山翠 政策归心处处春 横批是：春风化雨

7. 45 The east wind turns rain, mountains are green; policies return to the heart, everywhere is spring. The horizontal phrase is: Spring rain transforms.

8. 解 释 原指作战时策马冲锋在前。形容领先、带头。也比喻工作走在群众前面，积极带头。

8. Explanation: Originally refers to galloping ahead in battle. It describes leading or taking the initiative. It also metaphorically refers to working in advance of the masses and actively taking the lead.

9. 1熟能生巧:我做数学作业很快就做完了，那是因为我熟能生巧。

9. 1 Practice makes perfect: I finished my math homework quickly, which is because I have practiced a lot and become skilled at it.

10. 22引颈受戮：戮：杀。伸长脖子等待被杀。指不作抵抗而等死。

10. 22 Stretching one's neck to be executed: "Cult" means to kill. It refers to stretching one's neck to wait for execution, indicating a situation where one does not resist and waits for death.

11. 老爷爷在乡下修养，每天闻鸡起舞，打太极拳健身。

11. The old grandpa is recuperating in the countryside, starting his day with the sound of the rooster and practicing Tai Chi for fitness.

12. 种田没有巧，只要肥料配得好。

12. There's no trick to farming, just that the fertilizer needs to be well-matched.

13. 《他大公无私，真是一个堂堂正正、顶天立地的男子汉。》

13. "He is selfless and无私, truly a dignified and upright man of great stature."

14. 解释：窃贼的代称。用在「窃盗小偷」的表述上。

14. Explanation: A synonym for thief. Used in expressions like "thief" or "pickpocket."

15. 13别具一格：别：别处的，独特的。《他写的这本书构思巧妙，别具一格。》

15. Unique: "Bi" means elsewhere, unique. "He wrote this book with a clever and unique concept."

16. 45有脚书厨：戏称记闻精确、知识渊博的人。

16. "The 45-Legged Bookcase": A playful name for someone who is known for their precise note-taking and extensive knowledge.

17. 89惠通邻里，门迎春夏秋冬福 诚待世贤，户纳东南西北财 横批是：吉星高照

17. 89 Welcoming neighbors, the door greets the blessings of spring, summer, autumn, and winter; sincerely waiting for the world's virtuous, the door collects wealth from the east, south, west, and north. The horizontal scroll reads: Blessings Abound.

18. 31一干二净除旧习 五讲四美树新风 横批是：辞旧迎春

18. Get rid of old habits thoroughly, cultivate new virtues through the five teachings and four beauties. The horizontal scroll reads: Farewell to the Old and Welcome the New Spring.

19. 猫怕过冬，狗怕过夏。

19. Cats fear winter, while dogs fear summer.

20. 80春联对歌民安国泰 喜字成双花好月圆 横批是：国泰民安

20. The Spring Festival couplets sing for a peaceful people and a prosperous country; the double happiness characters are like flowers in full bloom and the moon is round. The horizontal banner reads: Peace and prosperity for the country and people.

21. 9一帆风顺年年好 万事如意步步高 横批是：吉星高照

21. May the wind be always favorable, and every year be even better; may all things go well, and every step rise higher. The horizontal couplet is: The auspicious star shines brightly.

22. 种地无巧，粪水灌饱。

22. There's no skill in farming; the land needs to be thoroughly irrigated with manure.

23. 知之者不如好知者，好知之不如乐之者。

23. It is better to be someone who loves knowledge than someone who merely knows it, and it is better to be someone who finds joy in knowledge than someone who merely loves it.

24. 33一年四季春常在 万紫千红永开花 横批是：喜迎新春

24. The spring is always here throughout the year, and a myriad of colors bloom eternally. The horizontal banner reads: Welcoming the New Spring.

25. 河里鱼打花，天天有雨下。

25. The fish in the river are dancing in the flowers, and it rains every day.

26. 投笔从戎 一个人抛弃文职而加入卫国的行列。 大伯父高中毕业后投笔从戎，进入军校就读，负起保家卫国的责任。

26. Abandoning the pen for the sword, a person forsakes civil service to join the ranks of defending the country. My great uncle, after graduating from high school, abandoned the pen for the sword, enrolled in a military academy, and took on the responsibility of protecting the family and the country.

27. 奶奶说药虽然很苦，但良药苦口，为了病能快好，还是要喝下去。

27. Grandma said that though the medicine is very bitter, as they say, good medicine tastes bitter. For the sake of a quick recovery, one still has to take it.

28. [例句] 在党组会上；他～地指出错误的原因所在。

28. [Example sentence] At the Party group meeting, he pointed out the root cause of the error ~.

29. 犁花香，早下秧。

29. The scent of the plow is fragrant, sowing the seedlings early.

30. 《在路口经常可以看到一个老人，坐在那里自言自语。》

30. "At the intersection, you often see an old man sitting there talking to himself."

31. 69民安国泰逢盛世 风调雨顺颂华年 横批是：民泰国安

31. 69 A peaceful and prosperous era, with the people living in tranquility and the country enjoying stability; when the weather is favorable and the seasons are harmonious, the year is celebrated. The horizontal couplet reads: People and country enjoy peace and security.

32. 他长期以来安常守故，缺乏锻炼，因而经不起挫折。

32. He has been complacent and lack exercise for a long time, therefore he cannot withstand setbacks.

33. 睡着的人好喊，装睡的人难喊。

33. It's easy to shout at someone who's actually asleep, but hard to shout at someone pretending to be asleep.

34. 云下山，地不干。

34. The clouds descend from the mountain, the earth is not dry.

35. 牛粪凉，马粪热，羊粪啥地都不劣。

35. Cow dung is cool, horse dung is hot, and sheep dung is not bad at all.

36. 山高有攀头，路远有奔头。

36. High mountains have a climbing goal, and distant roads have a running goal.

37. 81岁通盛世家家富 人遇年华个个欢 横批是：皆大欢喜

37. At 81 years old, Tong Shengshi, every household is prosperous; people meet their prime years and everyone is joyful. The horizontal banner is: Everyone is delighted.

38. 《改革开放以来，工厂如雨后春笋般地不断涌现 。》

38. "Since the reform and opening up, factories have emerged like bamboo shoots after a spring rain, continuously and increasingly."

39. 圩里干一死怕淹，山里淹死怕干。

39. In the paddy fields, people fear death from drowning, while in the mountains, they fear death from dehydration.

40. 释义:对付强敌入入侵的一种方法。使敌人既攻不下据点，又抢不到物资。

40. Explanation: One method of dealing with a strong enemy's invasion. This prevents the enemy from both capturing strongholds and seizing supplies.

41. 人怕没理，狗怕夹尾。

41. People fear lack of reason, dogs fear having their tails caught.

42. 皮红摘下来，赶快向外卖。

42. Take off the skin, and hurry to sell it outside.

43. 51马齿徒增表示自谦，意为年龄增大了，但学问没有长进，

43. The phrase "51马齿徒增" indicates modesty, meaning that although one's age has increased, their knowledge and learning have not advanced.

44. ～和“一语破的”；都有“抓住本质；击中要害”的意思。但～有“一针见到血”的意思；可以形容技术熟练；立刻见效；“一语破的”没这层意思。（

44. Both have the meaning of "penetrating to the essence; hitting the target right on the mark." However, the former has the meaning of "a needle to the blood," which can describe skillfulness and immediate effectiveness; "a word to the point" does not have this meaning.

45. 34一年四季行好运 八方财宝进家门 横批是：家和万事兴

45. May you have good luck all year round, wealth from all directions flowing into your home. The horizontal couplet is: "Family harmony brings prosperity to all things."

46. 4佳节迎春春生笑脸 丰收报喜喜上眉梢 横批是：喜笑颜开

46. The festival welcomes spring, and smiles bloom; harvest brings good news, joy raises the eyebrows. The horizontal couplet is: Joy and laughter on one's face.

47. 椿树盘儿大，就把秧来下。

47. The peony tree is as wide as a plate, and the seedlings are planted below.

48. 68勤能补拙 指勤勉努力能弥补天资上的不足。 勤能补拙，只要你多付出心力，一定有成功的机会。

48. Diligence can compensate for natural deficiencies. Diligence can compensate for natural deficiencies, as long as you put in more effort, there will definitely be a chance for success.

49. 64破釜沉舟 比喻行事果决，抱持着只往前看而不回头的决心。 既然来了，就要有破釜沈舟的决心，不得冠军绝不回去。

49. "Break the cauldron and sink the boat" is a metaphor for acting decisively, with the determination to move forward without looking back. Since we are here, we should have the resolve to break the cauldron and sink the boat, and we will not return unless we win the championship.

50. 1一年四季春常在 万紫千红永开花 横批是：喜迎新春

50. 1 Throughout the four seasons, spring is ever present; innumerable colors and a thousand blossoms always bloom. The horizontal banner reads: Welcoming the New Spring.

51. 人哄地皮，地哄肚皮。

51. People flatter the earth, and the earth flatters the belly.

52. 聚精会神：聚、会：聚集。形容注意力非常集中。

52. Concentrate wholeheartedly: "聚" and "会" mean to gather. It describes being extremely focused and attentive.

53. 93五湖四海皆春色 万水千山尽得辉 横批是：万象更新

53. The five lakes and seas are all in spring color, and thousands of rivers and mountains are resplendent. The horizontal couplet is: Everything is renewed.

54. 65日日财源顺意来 年年福禄随春到 横批是：新春大吉

54. Wealth comes every day in the 65th year, happiness and prosperity follow with the spring every year. The horizontal couplet is: Happy New Spring!

55. 16百年天地回元气 一统江山际太平 横批是：国泰民安

55. In the 16th century, the world's essence returns, unifying the land to a time of peace and prosperity. The horizontal phrase is: "The country is peaceful and the people are safe."

56. [释义] 一针刺下去就见到血。常用来比喻说话（或写文章）简明扼要；能抓住本质；切中要害。

56. [Interpretation] A needle can pierce through to see blood immediately. It is often used to metaphorically describe speaking (or writing) concisely and to the point; able to grasp the essence; and hit the nail on the head.

57. 例句：由于黄先生对银行的溢付款项一手遮天，而赢得大家的赞誉。

57. Example sentence: Because Mr. Huang covered up the bank's overpayment, he won the praise of everyone.