1. 老吾老，以及人之老；幼吾幼，以及人之幼。——《孟子-梁惠王上》

1. "Respect the aged as you would your own parents; care for the young as you would your own children." — From the "Mencius - Chapter on King Huiwang of Liang"

2. 胜人者有力，自胜者强。——《老子》第三十三章

2. He who conquers others is strong, but he who conquers himself is mighty. — Laozi, Chapter 33

3. 古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚韧不拔之志。——苏轼

3. The establishment of great undertakings in ancient times requires not only extraordinary talent but also an indomitable will. - Su Shi

4. 侈而惰者贫，而力而俭者富。韩非

4. Those who are extravagant and lazy will be poor, while those who are diligent and thrifty will be rich. — Han Fei

5. 你要记得，永远要愉快地多给别人，少从别人那里拿取。——高尔基

5. Remember, you should always give more joy to others than you take from them. — Maxim Gorky

6. 给人幸福的不是身体上的好处，也不是财富，而是正直和谨慎。德谟克利特

6. It is not physical benefits or wealth that bring happiness, but rather integrity and caution. Democritus

7. 宁可玉碎，不能瓦全。——《北齐书·元景安列传》

7. It is better to be broken like jade than to be whole like earthenware. —— From the "Book of the Northern Qi: Biography of Yuan Jing'an"

8. 青，取之于蓝而青于蓝；冰，水为之而寒于水。——《荀子·劝学》

8. The blue comes from indigo but is bluer than indigo; the ice is made of water but is colder than water. —— From Xunzi's "Exhortation to Learning"

9. 君子耻其言而过其行。――《论语·宪问》

9. A gentleman is ashamed of his words if they exceed his actions. -- From the Analects of Confucius, Chapter Xianwen.

10. 圣人择可言而后言，择可行而后行。《管子·形势解》

10. The sage chooses what is appropriate to say before speaking, and chooses what is feasible before acting. — From the "Exposition of the Situations" in the "Guanzi."

11. 凡是有良好教养的人有一禁诫：勿发脾气。爱默生

11. All those who have good breeding have one prohibition: do not lose your temper. - Emerson

12. 不自见故明，不自是故彰，不自伐故有功，不自矜故长。《老子》?>

12. Therefore, he does not see himself as bright, and thus he appears bright; he does not claim to be right, and thus he is recognized as right; he does not boast of his achievements, and thus he is recognized as having achieved; he does not pride himself, and thus he is respected as a leader. -- Laozi

13. 感情有着极大的鼓舞力量，因此，它是一切道德行为的重要前提。凯洛夫

13. Emotions possess an immense inspiring power, therefore, they are an important prerequisite for all moral actions. - Kailov

14. 士志于道，而耻恶衣恶食者，未足与议也。――《论语·里仁》

14. A gentleman who is dedicated to the Way yet is ashamed of coarse clothing and coarse food is not worthy of discussing with. —— "The Analects of Confucius · Li Ren"

15. 勇敢对于保持美德是十分必要的一种气质。鲍斯威尔

15. Bravery is a necessary temperament for maintaining virtue. Boswell.

16. 出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖。——周敦颐《爱莲说》

16. Emerging from the mire unsoiled, washed clean in the limpid waters without becoming corrupt. — Zhou Dunyi, "On the Lotus"

17. 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。——《论语·为政》

17. To know is to know, to not know is not to know; that is true knowledge. — From the Analects, Chapter on Government

18. 人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。——文天祥《过零丁洋》

18. Since ancient times, who does not die? Preserve your loyal heart to shine upon history. — Wen Tianxiang, "Passing through Lingdingyang"

19. 乐以天下，忧以天下。——《孟子·梁惠王下》

19. To take joy in the happiness of the world and to worry about the troubles of the world. — From the Book of Mencius, Chapter of King Liang of the Lower States.

20. 道虽迩，不行不至；事虽小，不为不成。――《荀子·修身》

20. The path may be distant, but if not walked, it will not be reached; the matter may be small, but if not done, it will not be accomplished. -- From Xunzi's "On Self-Cultivation"

21. 美德的最大秘密就是爱，或者说，就是愈越我们自己的本性，而溶入旁人的思想、行为或人人格中存在的美。——雪莱

21. The greatest secret of virtue is love, or rather, it is transcending our own nature and merging into the beauty that exists in others' thoughts, actions, or personalities. — Shelley

22. 最盲目的服从乃是奴隶们所仅存的唯一美德。卢梭

22. The most blind obedience is the only virtue that slaves have left. Rousseau

23. 应当在朋友正是困难的时候给予帮助，不可在事情无望之后再说闲话。伊索

23. It is proper to give help to friends in their time of difficulty, and not to talk idly after the matter is hopelessly lost. Aesop

24. 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。《论语·为政》

24. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing; that is true knowledge. — From the Analects of Confucius, Chapter on Government.

25. 给人幸福的不是身体上的好处，也不是财富，而是正直和谨慎。——德谟克利特

25. What brings happiness is not physical well-being nor wealth, but virtue and caution. — Democritus

26. 精神上的道德力量发挥了它的潜能，举起了它的旗帜，于是我们的爱国热情和正义感在现实中均得施展其威力和作用。——黑格尔

26. The moral power of the spirit has realized its potential, unfurled its banner, and thus our patriotic enthusiasm and sense of justice can both exert their power and function in reality. — Hegel

27. 人之有德与我也，不可忘也；吾之有德于人也，不可不忘也。——《战国策·魏策》

27. It is not to be forgotten that one has virtue because of me; nor can it be forgotten that I have virtue because of others. —— "The Strategies of the Warring States: Wei Strategy"

28. 不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。——《荀子·劝学》

28. Without accumulating small steps, one cannot reach a thousand miles; without accumulating small streams, one cannot form a river or sea. — From Xunzi's "Exhortation to Study"

29. 对于事实问题的健全的判断是一切德行的真正基础。——夸美纽斯

29. A sound judgment of factual matters is the true foundation of all virtues. — Comenius

30. 人生，幸福不是目的，美德才是准绳。——美国

30. Life, happiness is not the goal, virtue is the criterion. - United States

31. 许多人都是由于本身软弱而做出问心有愧的事来的，并非都是蓄意背信弃义——拉罗什夫科

31. Many people do things that make them feel guilty because of their own weakness, not all of them are deliberately treacherous and faithless - Laroche-Foucauld.

32. 当一个人受到公众信任时，他就应该把自己看作为公众的财产。杰弗逊

32. When one is trusted by the public, he should regard himself as the property of the public. - Jefferson

33. 圣人择可言而后言，择可行而后行。――《管子·形势解》

33. The sage chooses what can be said before speaking, and chooses what can be done before acting. —— From "Guanzi · Shixingjie"

34. 鞠躬尽力，死而后已。——诸葛亮《后出师表》

34. To bow and exert oneself to the fullest, and then rest in peace after death. — Zhuge Liang, "The Second Memorial to the Master of the Military"

35. 孝在于质实，不在于饰貌。――桓宽《盐铁论·孝养》

35. Filial piety lies in substance, not in show. --桓宽 "On Salt and Iron · Filial Piety"

36. 快乐应该是美德的伴侣。巴尔德斯

36. Happiness should be the companion of virtue. Valdes

37. 唯有心灵能使人高贵。法国

37. Only the soul can elevate a person. France

38. 我深信只有有道德的公民才能向自己的祖国致以可被接受的敬礼。——卢梭

38. I firmly believe that only a morally upright citizen can pay an acceptable tribute to their own motherland. — Rousseau

39. 志小则易足，易足则无由进。——张载《经学理窟·学大原下》

39. If one's aspirations are small, they are easily satisfied; and when easily satisfied, there is no way to progress. — Zhang Zai, "The Nest of Classic Learning: Principles of Learning"

40. 慈鸦尚还哺，羔羊犹跪足。人不孝其亲，不如禽与兽。《劝孝歌》

40. The cormorant still feeds its young, the lamb still kneels on its feet. If a person does not show filial piety to their parents, they are worse than birds and beasts. (From the "Song of Exhorting Filial Piety")

41. 遵循美德行事，纵使没有增加快乐，也可减轻焦虑。——法国

41. Acting according to virtue may not increase happiness, but it can alleviate anxiety. - France

42. 和最高尚的美德以及最凶狠的狗一样，最大的仇恨也是默不作声的。——里克特

42. Just like the noblest virtues and the fiercest dogs, the greatest hatred is also silent. — Rieckert

43. 敏而好学，不耻下问。《论语》

43. Keen on learning and not ashamed to ask from those considered inferior. — From the Analects of Confucius

44. 石可破也，而不可夺坚；丹可破也，而不可夺赤。——《吕氏春秋》

44. Stones can be broken, but their hardness cannot be taken away; cinnabar can be broken, but its redness cannot be taken away. — From "The Spring and Autumn Annals of Lu"

45. 劳谦虚己，则附之者众；骄慢倨傲，则去之者多。——葛洪

45. If one is humble and modest, many will follow; but if one is proud and haughty, many will leave. — Ge Hong

46. 谄媚也可造成协调，但这种协调是借奴性的无耻的罪过或欺骗所造成的。斯宾诺莎

46. Flattery can also create harmony, but this harmony is achieved through the shameless sin of servility or deceit. Spinoza

47. 石可破也，而不可夺坚；丹可破也，而不可夺赤。《吕氏春秋》

47. Stones may be broken, but their hardness cannot be taken away; cinnabar may be broken, but its redness cannot be taken away. (From the Book of Lüshi Chunqiu)

48. 不患位之不尊，而患德之不崇；不耻禄之不伙，而耻智之不博。——张衡

48. It is not a worry that one's position is not respected, but a worry that one's virtue is not esteemed; it is not a shame that one's salary is not generous, but a shame that one's knowledge is not broad. - Zhang Heng

49. 卑己而尊人是不好的，尊己而卑人也是不好的。——徐特立

49. It is not good to humble oneself while exalting others, nor is it good to exalt oneself while belittling others. — Xu Telie

50. 敏而好学，不耻下问。――《论语·公冶长》

50. Wise and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask from those below. -- From the Analects of Confucius, Chapter Gongyang Zhang.

51. 粉身碎骨浑不怕，留得清白在人间。——于谦《石灰吟》

51. "Not afraid to be crushed to pieces, as long as I retain my innocence in the world." — Yu Qin, "The Ode to Lime"

52. 忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身。《新五代史·伶官传序》

52. Hard work can strengthen a nation, while leisure can lead to personal ruin. ("The New History of the Five Dynasties · Biographies of the Entertainers")

53. 我们有无产阶级道德，我们应该发展它，巩固它，并且以这种无产阶级道德教育未来的一代。——加里宁

53. We have the proletarian morality, we should develop it, strengthen it, and use this proletarian morality to educate the future generation. — Khrushchev

54. 人不可以无耻，无耻之耻，无耻矣。――《孟子·尽心上》

54. A person cannot be shameless. The shame of shamelessness is the end of shame. — From Mencius, Chapter on the Highest Good

55. 德行的实现是由行为，不是由文字。——夸美纽斯

55. The realization of virtue comes from actions, not from words. — Comenius

56. 志小则易足，易足则无由进。张载《经学理窟·学大原下》

56. If one's ambition is small, it is easy to be content; and if easy to be content, there is no way to make progress. (Zhang Zai, "Jingxue Liku · Xueda Yuanxia")

57. 爱亲者，不敢恶于人；敬亲者，不敢慢于人。――《孝经·天子》

57. He who loves his parents does not dare to hate others; he who respects his parents does not dare to be disrespectful to others. —— From the "Book of Filial Piety · Emperors"

58. 锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。——《荀子·劝学》

58. If you keep chiseling and give up, even the rotting wood will not break; if you keep chiseling without giving up, even gold and jade can be carved. — From "Exhortation to Study" by Xunzi

59. 为善则预，为恶则去。颜之推《颜氏家训·有事》

59. Plan for good deeds, and avoid doing evil. From Yan Zitui's "Yan's Family Instructions · Dealing with Matters."

60. 骄傲自满是我们的一座可怕的陷阱；而且，这个陷阱是我们自己亲手挖掘的。——老舍

60. Pride and complacency are a terrifying trap for us; worse still, this trap is one that we ourselves have dug with our own hands. — Lao She