1. 丰收要靠劳动，强身要靠卫生。

1. Good harvests depend on hard work, and strong bodies depend on hygiene.

2. 冬天麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。

2. In winter, wheat is covered with three layers of straw, and in the coming year, one can sleep on steamed buns.

3. 春雨满街流，收麦累死牛。

3. The spring rain floods the streets, the wheat harvest exhausts the cows.

4. 二月二打雷，稻米较重捶。

4. If there is thunder on the second day of the second lunar month, the rice becomes heavier to thresh.

5. 寒时见三白，农人衣食足。

5. In the cold season, when there are three whites, farmers have enough food and clothing.

6. 雨水日下雨，预兆成丰收。

6. Rain on the day of the rain, portends a bountiful harvest.

7. 小满晴，麦穗重。

7. If Xiaoman (the Grain in Ear) is sunny, the wheat ears will be heavy.

8. 大雪纷纷在年关，来岁定是丰收年。

8. Heavy snowflakes fall around the New Year, and the coming year will definitely be a bountiful harvest year.

9. 小雪雪满天，来岁必丰年。

9. If it snows on the light snow day, the next year will be a bountiful harvest year.

10. 大雪兆丰年，无雪要遭殃。

10. Heavy snow预示s a bountiful harvest, no snow means disaster.

11. 一阵太阳一阵雨，栽下黄秧吃白米。?>

11. A sun followed by a rain, plant yellow seedlings to eat white rice.

12. 小满高粱芒种谷，立夏种上玉蜀黍。

12. The Grain in Ear, the Seedling stage of sorghum and millet, Sow corn at the Solstice.

13. 秀才要念书，种田要养猪。

13. Scholars must study, while farmers must raise pigs.

14. 一场雪，一场雨，雪大雨大。

14. A snowfall, a rainfall, the more the snow and rain.

15. 一雪虫虫无踪，二雪来年大丰。

15. One snow removes the insects without a trace, and the second snow promises a bountiful harvest the following year.

16. 今年大雪飘，明年庄稼好。

16. This year heavy snow falls, next year the crops will be good.

17. 今年大雪飘，明年收成好。

17. This year heavy snow falls, next year a good harvest.

18. 六月不热，五谷不结。

18. If June is not hot, the five grains will not mature.

19. 冬有三天雪，人道十年丰。

19. If there are three days of snow in winter, people say there will be a prosperous harvest for ten years.

20. 江南三尺雪，米稻十年丰。

20. Three feet of snow in the south of the Yangtze, rice and millet flourish for ten years.

21. 清明前后，种瓜种豆。

21. Before and after the Qingming Festival, plant melons and beans.

22. 没有雪，不过年，没有雨不莳田。

22. Without snow, there is no New Year celebration; without rain, there is no planting in the fields.

23. 今年的雪水大，明年的麦子好。

23. This year's snowmelt is abundant, and next year's wheat will be good.

24. 正月初九寒，早秧多满田。

24. The ninth day of the first lunar month is cold, and the early seedlings are full in the fields.

25. 冬雪消除四边草，来年肥多虫害少。

25. The winter snow clears the grass around, resulting in more fertilizer and fewer pests the following year.

26. 雪花六出，先兆丰年。

26. Snowflakes falling in groups of six, a sign of a bountiful harvest.

27. 雪花飞六瓣，来年吃白饭。

27. Snowflakes fall in six petals, eat white rice the year after.

28. 雪花飞六角，预兆是丰收。

28. Snowflakes fall in six-pointed shapes, a sign of a bountiful harvest.

29. 大落大满，小落小满。

29. Big fall, big overflow; small fall, small overflow.

30. 雪水化成河，粮食千万箩。

30. The melted snow becomes a river, and there are ten thousand measure of grain.

31. 这不是一句诗，而是一句民间流传较广的农谚。语出曲波《桥隆飙》

31. This is not a poem, but a widely spread folk saying among the rural population. The saying originates from Qu Bo's work "Qiao Long Biao."

32. “俗语道：‘瑞雪兆丰年’，明年的小麦一定收成好。”

32. "As the saying goes, 'A timely snow foretells a good harvest,' the wheat harvest next year will definitely be good."

33. 瑞雪兆丰年意思是说冬天下几场大雪，是来年庄稼获得丰收的预兆。原因是雪覆盖在庄稼上能够保暖土壤，积水利田。雪盖在土壤上起了保温作用，这对钻到地下过冬的害虫暂时有利。但化雪的时候，要从土壤中吸收许多热量，这时土壤会突然变得非常寒冷，温度降低许多，害虫就会冻死。

33. "A heavy snow in winter is a sign of a bountiful harvest" means that several heavy snowfalls in winter are a sign that the crops will yield a good harvest the following year. The reason is that the snow covering the crops can keep the soil warm and store water in the fields. The snow that covers the soil acts as an insulator, which is temporarily beneficial for pests that burrow underground to overwinter. However, when the snow melts, it absorbs a lot of heat from the soil, causing the soil to become very cold suddenly, with a significant drop in temperature, which can lead to the freezing death of the pests.

34. 等到寒潮过去以后，天气渐渐回暖，雪慢慢融化，这样，非但保住了庄稼不受冻害，而且雪融下去的水留在土壤里，给庄稼积蓄了很多水，对春耕播种以及庄稼的生长发育都很有利。另外雪为土壤增添肥料。雪中含有很多氮化物，在融雪时，这些氮化物被融雪水带到土壤中，成为最好的肥料。

34. After the cold wave has passed, the weather gradually warms up, and the snow melts slowly. In this way, not only was the crops protected from frost damage, but the water from the melting snow also remained in the soil, accumulating a lot of moisture for the crops, which was very beneficial for spring plowing and sowing as well as the growth and development of the crops. Additionally, snow adds fertilizer to the soil. Snow contains a lot of nitrogen compounds, which are carried into the soil by the melting snowwater, making it the best fertilizer.

35. 下雪天，那些害虫们还没有来得及产卵就被冻死了，来年庄稼的病虫害要少得多，连着下几场雪就等于天然的杀虫杀菌，来年农民们就坐等庄稼丰收了。

35. On snowy days, the pests have not had the chance to lay eggs before they freeze to death. The following year, the crop diseases and pests will be much less, and several consecutive snowfalls are equivalent to natural insecticidal and bactericidal measures. The farmers can then simply wait for the abundant harvests in the following year.

36. 这句话的意思是如果到了大雪节气还没有下雪封冻土地的话，那么到了惊蛰节气土地也不会解冻。对于农民种植庄稼来说，如果在大雪节气里能下雪，对土地农作物都是非常有益处的。

36. The meaning of this sentence is that if there has been no snow and frozen ground by the time of the Heavy Snow Solstice, then the land will also not thaw by the time of the Awakening of Insects Solstice. For farmers to plant crops, if snow can fall during the Heavy Snow Solstice, it is very beneficial for the land and crops.