1. 伟大的人是决不会滥用他们的优点的，他们看出他们超过别人的地方，并且意识到这一点，然而绝不会因此就不谦虚。他们的过人之处越多，他们越认识到他们的不足。

1. Great people will never take advantage of their advantages. They see the places where they exceed others, and they are aware of it, but they will never lose modesty because of this. The more remarkable their exceptional qualities, the more they realize their deficiencies.

2. 不谦虚的话只能有这个辩解，即缺少谦虚就是缺少见识。

2. The only excuse for not being modest is that a lack of modesty is a lack of insight.

3. 虚心的人，常想己之短；骄傲的人，常夸己之长。

3. A humble person often reflects on their own shortcomings, while a proud person frequently boasts about their own strengths.

4. 如果有了胡子就算学识渊博，那么，山羊也可以讲课了。

4. If having a beard makes one learned, then goats can also give lectures.

5. 宽阔的河平静，博学的人谦虚。

5. A wide river is tranquil, a learned person is humble.

6. 我们不要把眼睛生在头顶上，致使用了自己的脚踏坏了我们想得之于天上的东西。

6. Let us not place our eyes on top of our heads, leading to the destruction of what we desire from the heavens with our own feet.

7. 谦虚是最高的克己功夫。

7. Humility is the highest form of self-discipline.

8. 居高常虑缺，持满每忧盈。?>

8. Always consider the possibility of being deficient when you are in a high position, and always worry about being full when you are full.

9. 忘了自己的缺点，就产生骄傲自满。——德谟克利特

9. Forgetting one's own shortcomings leads to arrogance and complacency. — Democritus

10. 一个骄傲的人，结果总是在骄傲里毁灭了自己。

10. A proud person always ends up destroying themselves in their pride.

11. 骄傲的人必然嫉妒，他对于那最以德性受人称赞的人便最怀忌恨。

11. The proud person is bound to be envious, and he harbors the deepest resentment towards the one who is most highly praised for his virtue.

12. 我们各种习气中再没有一种象克服骄傲那么难的了。虽极力藏匿它，克服它，消灭它，但无论如何，它在不知不觉之间，仍旧显露。

12. There is no habit more difficult to overcome than pride among all the various habits we have. Although we may try to conceal it, overcome it, and eliminate it, in any case, it still reveals itself inadvertently.

13. 一知半解的人，多不谦虚；见多识广有本领的人，一定谦虚。

13. People who know only a little are often not modest; those who have seen much and know a lot are definitely modest.

14. 成就是谦虚者前进的阶梯，也是骄傲者后退的滑梯。

14. Achievement is the ladder for the modest to advance, and the slippery slope for the proud to retreat.

15. 骄傲来自浅薄，狂妄出于无知。

15. Pride comes from shallowness, and arrogance stems from ignorance.

16. 不满足是向上的车轮。

16. Dissatisfaction is the wheel that propels upward.

17. 我们不能一有成绩，就象皮球一样，别人拍不得，轻轻一拍，就跳得老高。成绩越大，越要谦虚谨慎。

17. We cannot be like a soccer ball as soon as we achieve something, not allowing others to touch it, and just a light tap makes it jump very high. The greater the achievement, the more modest and cautious we should be.

18. 傲不可长，欲不可纵，乐不可极，志不可满。

18. Pride should not be allowed to grow, desires should not be indulged, joy should not be extreme, and ambition should not be satisfied.

19. 一个骄傲的人，结果总是在骄傲中毁灭了自己。——莎士比亚

19. A proud man is always ruined by his pride. - Shakespeare

20. 九牛一毫莫自夸，骄傲自满必翻车。历览古今多少事，成由谦逊败由奢。

20. Do not boast about a hair from a cow; pride and complacency will lead to disaster. Throughout history, countless events have shown that success comes from modesty and failure from extravagance.

21. 谦虚使人进步，骄傲使人落后。

21. Humility brings progress, whereas pride leads to backwardness.

22. 谦逊可以使一个战士更美丽。

22. Humility can make a warrior more beautiful.

23. 傲慢的人不会成长，因为，他不会喜欢严正的忠告。——卡耐基

23. A proud person will not grow, because he will not like solemn advice. — Carnegie

24. 为了彻底防止和克服思想上不同程度的主观主义成分，我们惟有要求自己，遇事都一定要保持真正的虚心。

24. In order to completely prevent and overcome varying degrees of subjectivism in thought, we must demand of ourselves that we maintain genuine modesty in all matters.

25. 吹嘘自己有知识的人，等于在宣扬自己的无知。

25. Boasting about one's knowledge is akin to advertising one's ignorance.

26. 不能凭最初印象去判断一个人。美德往往以谦虚镶边，缺点往往被虚伪所掩盖。

26. One cannot judge a person based on their first impression. Virtues are often adorned with modesty, and shortcomings are often concealed by hypocrisy.

27. 任何人都应该有自尊心自信心独立性，不然就是奴才。但自尊不是轻人，自信不是自满，独立不是弧立。

27. Everyone should have self-respect, self-confidence, and independence; otherwise, they are akin to slaves. However, self-respect does not mean belittling others, self-confidence does not mean arrogance, and independence does not mean isolation.

28. 谦虚对于优点犹如图画中的阴影，会使之更加有力，更加突出。

28. Modesty, to virtues, is as the shadows in a painting, making them more powerful and more prominent.

29. 最大的骄傲于最大的自卑都表示心灵的最软弱无力。

29. The greatest pride and the greatest humility both indicate the greatest weakness and powerlessness of the soul.

30. 慷慨，尤其是还有谦虚，就会使人赢得好感。

30. Generosity, especially when coupled with modesty, will win people's favor.

31. 钻研然而知不足，虚心是从知不足而来的。虚伪的谦虚，仅能博得庸俗的掌声，而不能求得真正的进步。

31. Diligently pursuing knowledge yet realizing one's deficiencies, humility comes from acknowledging one's inadequacies. Hollow modesty can only earn applause from the ordinary, but it cannot lead to genuine progress.

32. 最盲目的服从乃是奴隶们所仅存的唯一美德。

32. The most blind obedience is the only virtue that slaves have left.

33. 请教别人不折本，舌头打个滚。

33. Asking others for help without causing any loss is like rolling your tongue around.

34. 只有坚强的人才谦虚。

34. Only the strong are humble.

35. 谨慎比大胆要有力量得多。

35. Prudence is much more powerful than boldness.

36. 我们的骄傲多半是基于我们的无知！

36. Much of our pride is based on our ignorance!

37. 成功的第一个条件是真正的虚心，对自己的一切敝帚自珍的成见，只要看出同真理冲突，都愿意放弃。

37. The first condition for success is genuine humility, being willing to abandon all one's cherished preconceptions that conflict with the truth.

38. 学问多深也别满足，过失多小也别忽略。

38. No matter how profound your knowledge, do not become complacent. No matter how small your faults, do not neglect them.

39. 不实心不成事，不虚心不知事。

39. Without sincerity, nothing can be accomplished; without humility, one cannot understand matters.

40. 将拒谏则英雄散，策不从则谋士叛。

40. If one refuses to heed counsel, heroes will scatter; if one does not follow strategies, advisors will betray.

41. 短不可护，护短终短；长不可矜，矜则不长。

41. It is futile to protect what is already too short; overprotecting will only make it shorter. It is in vain to boast about what is already too long; boasting will only make it longer.

42. 谦虚不仅是一种装饰品，也是美德的护卫。

42. Humility is not only an ornament but also the guardian of virtue.

43. 要学会做科学的苦工。其次，要谦虚。第三要有热情。记住，科学需要人的全部生命。

43. Learn to do the hard work of science. Secondly, be modest. Thirdly, have passion. Remember, science requires all of a person's life.

44. 骄傲自满是我们的一座可怕的陷阱，而且，这个陷阱是我们自己亲手挖掘的。——老舍

44. Pride and complacency are a terrifying trap for us, and what's more, it is a trap we dig ourselves. — Lao She

45. 知识贮藏在谦虚的大海中。

45. Knowledge is stored in the sea of modesty.

46. 大多数的科学家，对于最高级的形容词和夸张手法都是深恶痛绝的，伟大的人物和一般都是谦虚谨慎的。

46. The majority of scientists detest the use of the most advanced adjectives and exaggeration, and great individuals are generally modest and cautious.

47. 不要让骄傲支配了你们。由于骄傲，你们会在该同意的时候固执起来；由于骄傲，你们会拒绝有益的劝告和友好的帮助；而且，由于骄傲，你们会失掉客观的标准。——巴甫洛夫

47. Do not let pride dominate you. Due to pride, you may stubbornly resist when you should agree; due to pride, you may reject beneficial advice and friendly help; and, due to pride, you may lose the objective standards. — Pavlov

48. 与超过自己的人去较量的人，结果是骄傲自大得更为恶劣。——德谟克利特

48. The one who competes with someone beyond his own abilities ends up with an even worse pridefulness. — Democritus

49. 骄傲是所有英雄人物都能受到伤害的处所。——雨果

49. Pride is the place where all heroes can be wounded. – Hugo

50. 智慧是宝石，如果用谦虚镶边，就会更加灿烂夺目。

50. Wisdom is a gem, and if adorned with modesty, it will shine even more brilliantly.

51. 如果说我看的比别人远的话，那只不是站在巨人们的肩膀上罢了。

51. If I seem to see further than others, it is only because I stand on the shoulders of giants.

52. 骄傲自满是我们的一座可怕的陷阱；而且，这个陷阱是我们自己亲手挖掘的。

52. Pride and complacency are a terrifying trap for us; and, worse still, this trap is one that we ourselves have dug.

53. 高尚和慷慨，下贱和鄙吝，谦虚和聪慧，骄傲和愚蠢，也就一定要表现在神色和姿态上，不管人是在站着还是在活动。

53. Nobility and generosity, baseness and meanness, modesty and wisdom, pride and foolishness, must necessarily be reflected in one's expression and posture, whether a person is standing or in motion.

54. 学习的敌人是自己的满足，要认真学习一点东西，必须从不自满开始。对自己，学而不厌，对人家，诲人不倦，我们应取这种态度。

54. The enemy of learning is one's own satisfaction. To learn something seriously, one must start from not being complacent. We should take this attitude: never tire of learning for oneself, and never tire of teaching others.

55. 我首先要求诸君信任科学，相信理性，信任自己，并相信自己。

55. I first ask you to trust science, believe in reason, trust yourself, and believe in yourself.

56. 恃国家之大，矜民人之众，欲见威于敌者，谓之骄兵。

56. Relying on the strength of the state and the numerous population, desiring to demonstrate their might to the enemy, they are termed "arrogant troops."

57. 骄谄，是一个人。遇胜我者则谄，遇不知我者则骄。

57. Arrogance and flattery are two sides of the same coin. One flatters those who are superior to them, and boasts to those who are unaware of their own capabilities.

58. 自赞就是自轻。

58. Self-praise is self-deprecation.

59. 一个人如果把从别人那里学来的东西算作自己的发现，这也很接近于虚骄。

59. It is also very close to arrogance for a person to consider something learned from others as their own discovery.

60. 啊！夸奖的话，出于自己口中，那是多麽乏味！

60. Ah! Compliments that come from one's own mouth are how boring!

61. 攀登上一个阶梯，这固然很好，只要还有力气，那就意味着必须再继续前进一步。

61. Climbing up a step is indeed good, but as long as there is still strength, it means that one must continue to take another step forward.

62. 务必使同志们继续保持谦虚谨慎不骄不躁的作风；务必使同志们继续地保持艰苦奋斗的作风。

62. It is imperative to ensure that comrades continue to maintain a style of modesty, caution, modesty, and composure; it is also imperative to ensure that comrades continue to uphold the style of hard struggle and self-sacrifice.

63. 人唯虚，始能知人。满招损，谦受益。满必溢，骄必败。

63. A person must be humble to truly understand others. Pride brings harm, while modesty brings benefit. Fullness must overflow, and arrogance must lead to defeat.

64. 虚心不是一般所谓谦虚，只是表面上接受人们的意见，也不是与人们无争论无批评，把是非和真理的界线模糊起来，而必须保持自己的**立场，当自己还未了解他人意见时不盲从。

64. Humility is not what is generally referred to as modesty, which is merely accepting people's opinions on the surface. It is also not about avoiding disputes and criticisms with others, blurring the boundaries between right and wrong, and truth. Instead, it requires maintaining one's own stance and not blindly following others when one has not yet understood their opinions.