1. 沤青肥，无他巧，一层土，一层草。

1. Compost manure, there's no other trick, just a layer of soil, a layer of grass.

2. 苗子长得壮，桃多有但愿。

2. The seedlings grow strong, hoping for many peaches.

3. 人能治水水利人，人不治水水害人。

3. If people manage water, water serves people; if people do not manage water, water will harm people.

4. 石灰是个宝，种田少不了。

4. Lime is a treasure, indispensable for farming.

5. 河坝不修，田变沙洲。

5. If the embankment is not built, the fields will turn into a sandy shoal.

6. 小满种棉花，光长柴禾架。

6. Plant cotton during the Minor Full Moon, and only the bamboo framework will grow.

7. 挖塘泥、挑河泥，防旱防涝又积肥。

7. Digging pond mud and carrying river mud can prevent drought and flood, as well as accumulate fertilizer.

8. 不怕旱，不怕涝，兴修水利头一条。

8. Not afraid of drought, not afraid of flood, improving water conservancy is the top priority.

9. 粪是田的爹，水是地的娘，无爹无娘命不长。

9. Manure is the father of the field, water is the mother of the earth, without a father and mother, life cannot endure.

10. 麦后才把玉米播，赶上暴雨就烦琐。

10. The corn is planted after the wheat, and it becomes繁琐 when heavy rain comes.

11. 弱苗要追肥，重施有机肥。

11. Weak seedlings require topdressing with fertilizer, and heavy application of organic fertilizer is recommended.

12. 春雨少，用水浇；夏雨多，开渠道。

12. In spring, when there is little rain, water is used for irrigation; in summer, channels are opened.

13. 奶好娃娃胖，水好秧苗壮。

13. The milk is good, the baby is chubby; the water is good, the seedlings are strong.

14. 山田冷，下石灰。?>

14. "Sanda cold, pour lime down."

15. 修堤筑坝，旱涝不怕。

15. Build embankments and dams, fear neither drought nor flood.

16. 现蕾一开始，陆续把杈擗。

16. As the blossoms start to appear, she begins to prune the branches one after another.

17. 有粪串粪苗儿壮，无粪空串好保墒。

17. With dung, the seedlings grow strong; without dung, the empty rows maintain moisture.

18. 小满种棉花，有柴少疙瘩。

18. Plant cotton on the Grain in Ear, with fewer lumps when there's less wood.

19. 粮是人的命，水是粮的命。

19. Grain is the life of people, and water is the life of grain.

20. 治蚜晚，棉叶卷，即使治下也减产。

20. If the treatment for aphids is delayed, the cotton leaves will curl, and even if treated, the yield will be reduced.

21. 种不好庄稼一年穷，治不好水害穷上穷。

21. If the crops are not grown well, a year of poverty is inevitable; if the water damage is not controlled, poverty will perpetuate.

22. 挖得深，盖得薄，结得棒子像牛角。

22. Dig deep, cover thinly, and the resulting sticks look like cow horns.

23. 小孩要娘，种田要塘。

23. A child needs a mother, and farming needs a pond.

24. 蜜蜂采粉把粉传，粮棉瓜果菜都增产。

24. Bees collect pollen and spread it, resulting in increased yields of grain, cotton, melons, fruits, and vegetables.

25. 串得早，收得早，下茬小麦种得早。

25. Sow early, harvest early, and plant the next wheat crop early.

26. 小满后，芒种前，麦田串上粮油棉。

26. After Xiaoman and before Mangzhong, wheat fields are filled with grains, oil crops, and cotton.

27. 多上粪，庄稼好，还看施肥巧不巧。

27. The more manure applied, the better the crops will be, but it also depends on the skill of fertilization.

28. 一尺不坚，万丈不牢。

28. A single inch of weakness can lead to the collapse of a ten-thousand-foot structure.

29. 人靠饭养，稻靠水养。

29. People are nourished by food, rice is nourished by water.

30. 麦套棉两亲家，收了麦子又摘花。

30. Wheat and cotton have two in-laws, after harvesting wheat, they also pick flowers.

31. 缺口不管好，有水也跑掉。

31. If the gap is not properly sealed, even water will run away.

32. 骨粉作基肥，效力大无比。

32. Bone meal as a base fertilizer has an extraordinary effect.

33. 治水治田，越治越甜。

33. The more you manage water and farmland, the sweeter they become.

34. 千层万层，不如脚底一层。

34. A thousand layers and ten thousand layers are not as good as a layer under one's feet.

35. 小满花，不归家。

35. The flowers of Xiaoman (Grain in Ear), do not return home.

36. 苗期不壮，越长越黄。

36. The seedlings are not robust; the longer they grow, the more yellow they become.

37. 杈子擗得早，养分跑不了。

37. The branches are pruned early, and the nutrients can't escape.

38. 千里堤防，溃于一穴。

38. The Great Wall of thousands of miles, breached through a single hole.

39. 割前一日串，玉米也增产。

39. The day before harvesting, the strings are cut, and the corn also increases in yield.

40. 积谷防饥，积水防旱。

40. Store grain to prevent hunger, store water to prevent drought.

41. 人靠血养，苗靠水活。

41. People rely on blood to sustain themselves, seedlings depend on water to thrive.

42. 开渠挖江，气死龙王。

42. Dredging canals and digging rivers would anger the Dragon King.

43. 施肥一大片，不如一条线。

43. It's better to have a single line of fertilization than a large area.

44. 沟泥、河泥、水杂草，都是省钱好料。

44. Silt, river mud, and water weeds are all cost-effective materials.

45. 底肥不足苗不长，追肥不足苗不旺。

45. Lack of base fertilizer prevents seedlings from growing, and insufficient topdressing prevents seedlings from thriving.

46. 麦套花生能增产，技术措施要把关。

46. The intercropping of wheat with peanuts can increase yield, and the technical measures must be strictly controlled.

47. 早追长根，晚追长身。

47. Early pursuit for long roots, late pursuit for long bodies.

48. 土放三年成粪，粪放三年成土。

48. After three years, the soil turns into manure; after another three years, the manure turns back into soil.