1. 这句诗赞美了竹子的坚韧不拔和顽强拼搏，鼓励人们在逆境中保持坚定信念，毫不退缩。

1. This poem praises the tenacity and perseverance of bamboo, encouraging people to maintain a firm belief and not retreat in adversity.

2. 这句诗强调了树立坚定信念和务实做事的重要性，鼓励人们追求卓越和成功。

2. This poem emphasizes the importance of establishing a firm belief and being practical in doing things, encouraging people to pursue excellence and success.

3. 人生自古谁无死？留取丹心照汗青。佚名《过零丁洋》

3. Throughout history, who can escape death? Let the fiery spirit illuminate the annals of history. Anonymous, "Through the Zeroing Ocean."

4. 男儿何不带吴钩，收取关山五十州。李贺《南园十三首·其五》

4. Why don't you, a young man, wear a Wugou sword, and conquer the fifty states of Guan Mountain? From "The South Garden Thirteen Poems · The Fifth" by Li He.

5. 这句诗描绘了坚韧不拔、不屈不挠的精神，鼓励人们通过不断努力和奋斗实现自己的梦想。

5. This poem depicts the spirit of perseverance and indomitable will, encouraging people to realize their dreams through continuous efforts and struggle.

6. 机不可失，时不再来。《新五代史·晋书》

6. Do not miss an opportunity, for it never comes again. (From "The New History of the Five Dynasties · Book of Jin")

7. 士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。《论语》

7. A gentleman cannot be without perseverance and strength, for the burden is heavy and the path is long. — From the Analects

8. 立志欲坚不欲饶，做人脚踏实地。一一纪伯伦《先知》

8. Resolute but not rigid, to be a person who walks on the ground with both feet firmly planted. -- Khalil Gibran, "The Prophet"

9. 古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚韧不拔之志。苏轼《晁错论》

9. Those who establish great achievements in ancient times do not only possess extraordinary talent but also must have an indomitable will. -- Su Shi, "On Chao Cuo"

10. 亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。屈原《离骚》

10. What I cherish in my heart, though facing nine deaths, I would not regret. Qu Yuan, "Liu Xiang" (The Lament)

11. 博观而约取，厚积而薄发。苏轼《稼说送张琥》

11. "To accumulate widely and select the essential; to store up deeply and release sparingly." -- Su Shi, "The Song of the Rice Fields: A Farewell to Zhang Hu"

12. 呜呼！楚虽三户能亡秦，岂有堂堂中国空无人！陆游《金错刀行》

12. Alas! Even if the Chu people, reduced to three households, could overthrow the Qin dynasty, how could the great and magnificent China be empty of people? From Lu You's poem "Jin Cuo Dao Xing."

13. 合抱之木，生于毫末；九层之台，起于累土；千里之行，始于足下。《老子》

13. A tree that can embrace is grown from a tiny sprout; a nine-story tower is built from the accumulation of soil; a journey of a thousand miles begins under one's feet. — Laozi

14. 僵卧孤村不自哀，尚思为国戍轮台。陆游《十一月四日风雨大作》

14. Lying motionless in a solitary village, I do not grieve myself; still I think of defending the country by garrisoning Luntai. (A poem by Lu You, titled "The Storm on the Fourth of the Eleventh Month")

15. 花门楼前见秋草，岂能贫贱相看老。岑参《凉州馆中与诸判官夜集》

15. Before the Flower Gate, autumn grass can be seen, how can one live out their old age in poverty and lowliness? — From "Evening Gathering with Judges in Liangzhou" by岑参 (Cen Shen)

16. 黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。颜真卿《劝学诗》

16. Youthful hair doesn't realize the importance of early learning, only to regret reading late when they are old. - From Yan Zhenqing's Poem on Encouraging Study

17. 宁为百夫长，胜作一书生。杨炯《从军行》

17. It is better to be a captain of a hundred than a scholar. -- From "March to the Army" by Yang Jing.

18. 路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。一一屈原《离骚》

18. The path is long and arduous, yet I shall strive to seek the truth, both above and below. —— Quotations from Li Sao by Qu Yuan

19. 这句诗表达了不断前行、不断追求进步的精神，鼓励人们不要满足于现状，要不断开拓新的领域。

19. This poem expresses the spirit of continuous advancement and pursuit of progress, encouraging people not to be satisfied with the current situation and to constantly explore new fields.

20. 读书不觉已春深，一寸光阴一寸金。王贞白《白鹿洞二首·其一》

20. Unconsciously, the spring has deepened while reading, an inch of time is as valuable as an inch of gold. From "Two Poems of Bai Lu Dong" by Wang Zhenbai (The First Poem).

21. 大鹏一日同风起，扶摇直上九万里。李白《上李邕》

21. The great penguin takes to the wind one day, soaring directly up nine thousand miles. From Li Bai's poem "To Li Yong".

22. 安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜。李白《梦游天姥吟留别》

22. How can I bow and kowtow to the powerful and wealthy, and let my face lose its joy? — Li Bai, "Dream Journey to Tianmu Mountain: A Poem of Farewell"

23. 少年心事当拏云，谁念幽寒坐呜呃。李贺《致酒行》

23. Young hearts should reach for the clouds, who cares for the silent chill and sighs? From Li He's poem "To the Wine Journey."

24. 梧桐真不甘衰谢，数叶迎风尚有声。张耒《夜坐·庭户无人秋月明》

24. The wutong tree truly resents its decline and wither, as a few leaves still rustle in the breeze. - Zhang Lei's "Evening Sitting · No one in the courtyard, autumn moon bright"

25. 博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之。《中庸》

25. Learn diligently, inquire thoroughly, think carefully, distinguish clearly, and act sincerely. - From "The Doctrine of the Mean"

26. 苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之！佚名《赴戍登程口占示家人·其二》

26. If it benefits the country, I will face life and death; why should I avoid or seek happiness and misfortune! An anonymous poem, "Saying to My Family Before Setting Out for Military Service: The Second Poem"

27. 老骥伏枥，志在千里；烈士暮年，壮心不已。曹操《龟虽寿》

27. An old horse may rest in its stall, but its heart is set on a thousand miles; a heroic soul may age, but its ambition does not fade. Cao Cao, "The Tortoise Despite Its Age"

28. 青春须早为，岂能长少年。孟郊《劝学》?>

28. Youth should be taken early, how can one remain forever young? From Meng Jiao's "Exhortation to Study" >>

29. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。王之涣《登鹳雀楼》

29. To see a thousand miles, one must climb a higher level. - Wang Zhihuan, "Climbing the Crane Tower"

30. 千磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。一一郑燮《竹石》

30. Through a thousand grindings and a million strikes, it remains unyielding; no matter the east, west, south, or north winds that batter it. — Zheng Xie, "Bamboo and Stone"

31. 野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。一一白居易《赋得古原草送别》

31. The wild fire cannot burn it out, the spring breeze blows and it grows again. -- Bai Juyi, "Composed of Ancient Plains Grass, A Farewell Poem"

32. 不要人夸好颜色，只流清气满乾坤。王冕《墨梅》

32. Not seeking praise for its good color, it only spreads its pure fragrance throughout the universe. Wang Mian, "The Dark Plum Blossom"

33. 古人学问无遗力，少壮工夫老始成。陆游《冬夜读书示子聿》

33. The ancient scholars never stop their pursuit of knowledge, and their efforts in youth are realized only in old age. Lu You, "Reading at Night in Winter to My Son Lu Yu".

34. 追风赶月莫停留，平芜尽处是春山。一一李清照《如梦令》

34. Do not stop to chase the wind and the moon, for beyond the flat grasslands lies the spring mountains. -- Li Qingzhao, "Ruyong Ling"

35. 千淘万漉虽辛苦，吹尽狂沙始到金。刘禹锡《浪淘沙》

35. Through countless sieves and filtrations though it may be laborious, only after the狂sand is blown away can one reach the gold. — From "Laotao Sha" by Liu Yuxi.

36. 丈夫志四海，万里犹比邻》曹植《赠白马王彪》

36. "The husband's aspirations span the four seas, a thousand miles is as close as a neighbor" — Cao Zhi, "Presenting to the White Horse King Biao"

37. 愿得此身长报国，何须生入玉门关。戴叔伦《塞上曲二首》

37. May this body long serve the country, why must one enter the Jade Gate Pass? (Dai Shulun, "Two Poems on the Frontier")

38. 身既死兮神以灵，魂魄毅兮为鬼雄。屈原《国殇》

38. The body may die, but the spirit remains divine; the soul and spirit are valiant, making the ghost a hero. Quotations from Qu Yuan's "The National Mourning."

39. 千磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。郑燮《竹石》

39. Through ten thousand grindings and打击, it remains strong and unyielding; regardless of the east, west, south, or north winds. - Zheng Xie, "Bamboo and Stone"

40. 壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血。一一岳飞《满江红》

40. "Yearning for valor, I would feast on the flesh of the enemy; speaking with laughter, I would quench my thirst with the blood of the Xiongnu." -- Yue Fei, "Red Flag of the Full River"

41. 非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。诸葛亮《诫子书》

41. Without detachment, one cannot clarify one's aspirations; without tranquility, one cannot achieve the distant goal. — From Zhuge Liang's "Admonitions to His Son"

42. 不为外撼，不以物移，而后可以任天下之大事。吕坤《**语·应务》

42. Not to be shaken by external influences, not to be swayed by material things, and then one can undertake the great affairs of the world. From Lü Kun's "Yǔ Yìngwù" (Talks on Dealing with Affairs).

43. 宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。一一王之涣《登鹳雀楼》

43. The sharpness of a sword comes from being tempered, and the fragrance of plum blossoms is from enduring the cold. -- Wang Zhihuan, "Ascending to the Stork Tower"

44. 捐躯赴国难，视死忽如归！曹植《白马篇》

44. To sacrifice oneself for the national crisis, to regard death as if returning home! — Cao Zhi, "The Chapter of the White Horse."

45. 千淘万漉虽辛苦，吹尽狂沙始到金。刘禹锡《浪淘沙九首》

45. Through countless sieves and refiners, though toil and trouble, the stormy sands are finally blown away, revealing the gold. -- From "Nine Verses of Lao Tuo Sha" by Liu Yuxi.

46. 未收天子河湟地，不拟回头望故乡。令狐楚《少年行四首·其三》

46. Not yet have I claimed the river and the land of the celestial emperor, nor do I intend to turn back and look towards my hometown. — Linghu Chu, "Four Poems of Youth · The Third"

47. 黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。颜真卿《劝学》

47. Youth does not know the value of studying early, and in old age regrets reading too late. Quotation from Yan Zhenqing's "Encouragement to Study."

48. 这句诗展现了豪情壮志和坚定信念，激励人们在面对困难和敌人时毫不畏惧，勇往直前。

48. This line of poetry embodies ambition and unwavering belief, inspiring people to face difficulties and enemies with fearlessness and courage.

49. 老当益壮，宁移白首之心；穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。王勃《滕王阁序》

49. "Older but still vigorous, why shift the heart to white hair? Poor but still determined, not to lose the ambition for the sky-high aspirations." - Wang Bo, "The序 of Tengwang Pavilion"

50. 积土而为山，积水而为海。《荀子·儒效》

50. Accumulate soil to form a mountain, accumulate water to form the sea. — From Xunzi's "Rujiao" (Confucian Effect)

51. 千锤万凿出深山，烈火焚烧若等闲。于谦《石灰吟》

51. Through thousands of hammer strokes from the deep mountains, fierce flames burn as if it's nothing. From Yu Qian's "Ode to Lime."

52. 长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。一一李白《行路难》

52. There will be times when the strong wind breaks the waves, and then the sail will be hoisted to cross the boundless sea. -- Li Bai, "Difficulties on the Road"

53. 少年易老学难成，一寸光阴不可轻。朱熹《偶成》

53. Youth is fleeting, and learning is hard to achieve; a single moment of time should not be lightly wasted. (From Zhu Xi's poem "Occasional Thoughts")

54. 沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》

54. By the side of the sunken ship, thousands of sails pass by; in front of the sickly tree, ten thousand trees bloom in spring. (Quoted from "Response to Le Bai's Gift at the Gathering in Yangzhou" by Liu Yuxi)

55. 寻河愁地尽，过碛觉天低。岑参《碛西头送李判官入京》

55. Seeking the river, one's worries end; crossing the desert, one feels the sky is low. From "Saying Farewell to Li Panjun at the Desert's End" by岑参.

56. 这句诗表达了不屈不挠的探索精神，鼓舞人们在人生的旅途中不断追求进步和成长。

56. This poem expresses the indomitable spirit of exploration, inspiring people to continuously pursue progress and growth in their journey through life.

57. 老骥伏枥，志在千里；烈士暮年，壮心不已。一一曹操《龟虽寿》

57. An old horse may rest in his stable, but its ambition is to gallop a thousand miles; a heroic person may be in their twilight years, but their bold heart does not diminish. -- Cao Cao, "The Tortoise's Longevity"

58. 这句诗表达了为理想和信仰而奋斗的决心，鼓舞人们为了追求真理和正义而不畏牺牲。

58. This poem expresses the determination to struggle for ideals and beliefs, encouraging people to pursue truth and justice without fear of sacrifice.