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揭秘弗洛伊德:意识与潜意识的奥秘,精神分析学巨匠的经典名句

面书号 2025-01-15 16:34 8


在科学的殿堂里,有一位杰出的灵魂以其深邃的洞察力闻名于世——布鲁诺·贝特霍尔德。他的名字,犹如星辰,闪耀在意识与潜意识的研究领域,每一个名句都蕴含着无尽的智慧和思考。让我们揭开这位思想巨匠的篇章,一窥其智慧的火花。

In the hall of science, there is an outstanding soul known worldwide for its profound insight—Bruno Bettelheim. His name, like a star, shines in the field of the study of consciousness and the subconscious, with every notable quote brimming with endless wisdom and thought. Let us unveil the pages of this great thinker and catch a glimpse of the sparks of his wisdom.

1. 即使是有痛苦内容的梦,也可以用欲望的满足来解释。这类梦的解析,肯定会涉及到很多我们不想说也不想想的东西。

1. Even dreams with painful content can be explained by the satisfaction of desires. The interpretation of such dreams will undoubtedly involve many things we don't want to talk about or think about.

2. 人心,生死与共;我们既追求光明,也追求黑暗;我们渴望爱情,但有时却近乎自暴自弃。似乎人们心中一直有一个荒芜的夜晚,留给黑暗孤独的自己。

2. The human heart shares in life and death; we pursue both light and darkness; we yearn for love, but sometimes we come close to self-abandonment. It seems as if there is an barren night within people's hearts, reserved for the solitary darkness of oneself.

3. 我宁愿让自己失望,也不愿抱有奢望。

3. I would rather disappoint myself than hold excessive expectations.

4. 梦的内容是由于意志的形成,其目的是为了满足意志。

4. The content of dreams is due to the formation of will, and its purpose is to satisfy the will.

5. 没有表达出来的情绪永远不会消失,它们只是被活埋了,总有一天会以更丑陋的方式爆发出来。

5. Emotions that are not expressed will never disappear; they are merely buried alive, and one day they will erupt in a more ugly manner.

6. 一切心理活动都是由潜意识的冲动或这种潜意识的社会压抑引起的。

6. All psychological activities are caused by the impulses of the subconscious or the social suppression of this subconscious.

7. 没有所谓的口误。所有的口误都是对潜意识真相的揭露。当你看不起一个人的时候,这种轻视肯定会被感觉到,然后他(她)会做一些事情来为自己辩护。

7. There is no such thing as a slip of the tongue. All slips of the tongue are revelations of the subconscious truth. When you look down upon someone, this attitude of condescension is definitely sensed, and then they will do something to defend themselves.

8. 没有所谓的玩笑。所有的笑话都有严肃的成分。

8. There is no such thing as a joke without seriousness. All jokes have a serious element.

9. 我坚信人类文明是以原始本能为代价创造的。

9. I firmly believe that human civilization has been created at the expense of primitive instincts.

10. 总有一天,当你回首往事的时候,你会觉得那几年的奋斗才是你人生的本质。

10. Someday when you look back on the past, you will realize that those years of struggle are the essence of your life.

11. 任何一个五官完美的人,一定知道自己藏不住秘密。如果他的嘴唇紧闭,他的指尖就会说话,甚至他身上的每一个毛孔都会出卖他。

11. Anyone with a perfect set of five senses knows that they cannot hide secrets. If their lips are sealed, their fingertips will speak, and even every pore on their body will betray them.

12. 心理健康的人总是努力工作,热爱他人。只要他们能做到这两点,其他的事情就没什么难度了。

12. A mentally healthy person always works hard and loves others. As long as they can do these two things, everything else becomes relatively easy.

13. 对自己极度诚实是一种很好的锻炼。

13. Being extremely honest with oneself is a good exercise.

14. 人生有两大乐事:一是因为得不到所爱,所以可以去寻求,去创造;另一种是得到你爱的东西,这样你就可以去品味和体验。

14. There are two great joys in life: one is because you cannot obtain what you love, so you go in search of it, and create it; the other is when you do obtain what you love, then you can savor and experience it.

15. 大多数人并不是真的想要自由,因为自由包含责任,大多数人害怕责任。

15. Most people are not really eager for freedom, because freedom entails responsibility, and most people are afraid of responsibility.

16. 人生如下棋。犯一次错就失去一切,是一件可悲的事情。而且人生不如下棋,不可能再下一局后悔。

16. Life is like playing chess. It is a tragic thing to lose everything after making just one mistake. Moreover, life is not like playing chess; it is impossible to play another round and regret it.

17. 良心是一种内心的感受,是对某种在我们体内激荡的变态欲望的抵抗。

17. Conscience is an inner feeling, a resistance to a distorted desire that surges within us.

18. 为了保持我们的纯洁,我们总是控制自己。这种对自然本能的不断压抑,赋予了我们某种优雅的气质。

18. In order to maintain our purity, we always control ourselves. This constant suppression of natural instincts has given us a certain elegance of character.

19. 人生最重要的是工作和爱情。对于工作和爱情,要控制自己的欲望,以免伤害到生命中最重要的东西和人。还有人生不能要的两样东西:不该拿的钱和不该要的感情。

19. The most important things in life are work and love. For work and love, one must control one's desires to avoid harming the most important things and people in one's life. There are also two things that one should not seek in life: money that should not be taken and emotions that should not be pursued.

20. 人生有两种悲剧:一种是没有得到你所爱的,另一种是得到了你所爱的。

20. There are two kinds of tragedies in life: one is not getting what you love, and the other is getting what you love.

21. 如果能把歇斯底里的痛苦转化为普通的不快乐,收获将是可观的。

21. If the pain of hysteria can be transformed into ordinary unhappiness, the gain will be considerable.

22. 对成功的信念往往会带来真正的成功。

22. The belief in success often leads to genuine success.

23. 每一个梦都源于第一种力量(欲望),却被第二种力量(意识)捍卫和抵制。

23. Every dream originates from the first force (desire), yet it is defended and resisted by the second force (consciousness).